Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png ||height="399" width="399"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 ... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 10 11 - **Table of Contents:**11 +Table of Contents 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -19,25 +19,15 @@ 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -((( 23 23 The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 -))) 25 25 26 -((( 27 27 DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 28 -))) 29 29 30 -((( 31 31 DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 -))) 33 33 34 -((( 35 35 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 -))) 37 37 38 -((( 39 39 DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 -))) 41 41 42 42 [[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 43 43 ... ... @@ -657,6 +657,7 @@ 657 657 658 658 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 659 659 650 + 660 660 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 661 661 662 662 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. ... ... @@ -679,9 +679,6 @@ 679 679 680 680 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 681 681 682 -((( 683 - 684 -))) 685 685 686 686 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 687 687 ... ... @@ -689,9 +689,6 @@ 689 689 690 690 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 691 691 692 -((( 693 - 694 -))) 695 695 696 696 == 5.6 LogRead == 697 697 ... ... @@ -701,9 +701,6 @@ 701 701 702 702 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 703 703 704 -((( 705 - 706 -))) 707 707 708 708 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 709 709 ... ... @@ -718,9 +718,6 @@ 718 718 719 719 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 720 720 721 -((( 722 - 723 -))) 724 724 725 725 = 7. Linux System = 726 726 ... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ 801 801 ))) 802 802 803 803 ((( 804 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[ (% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]783 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 805 805 ))) 806 806 807 807 ((( ... ... @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ 809 809 ))) 810 810 811 811 ((( 812 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[ (% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]791 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 813 813 ))) 814 814 815 815 ((( ... ... @@ -820,11 +820,10 @@ 820 820 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 821 821 ))) 822 822 823 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 802 +== 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware == 824 824 804 +== 9. FAQ == 825 825 826 -= 9. FAQ = 827 - 828 828 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 829 829 830 830 See below link for how to customize frequency band: ... ... @@ -831,12 +831,10 @@ 831 831 832 832 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 833 833 834 - 835 835 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 836 836 837 837 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 838 838 839 - 840 840 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 841 841 842 842 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -843,35 +843,33 @@ 843 843 844 844 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 845 845 846 - 847 847 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 848 848 849 849 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 850 850 826 +== 10. Trouble Shooting == 851 851 852 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 853 - 854 854 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 855 855 856 856 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 857 857 858 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk832 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 859 859 860 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…834 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 861 861 862 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:836 +Collected errors: 863 863 864 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:838 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 865 865 866 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *840 +* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 867 867 868 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.842 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 869 869 844 + 870 870 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 871 871 872 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends847 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 873 873 874 - 875 875 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 876 876 877 877 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -878,52 +878,48 @@ 878 878 879 879 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 880 880 881 - 882 882 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 883 883 884 -[[image: 1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]857 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 885 885 886 886 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 887 887 888 -( % style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.861 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page) 889 889 890 890 891 891 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 892 892 893 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 866 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 867 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 868 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and 869 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252 894 894 895 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 896 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and 897 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252 898 - 899 899 As below photo: 900 900 901 -[[image: 1652435256286-879.png]]873 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] 902 902 903 - 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.875 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 904 904 905 905 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 906 906 907 - 908 908 = 11. Order Info = 909 909 910 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:881 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 911 911 912 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**883 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 913 913 914 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**(% style="color:black"%) :valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.915 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**(% style="color:black"%):valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920885 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 886 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 916 916 917 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**888 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 918 918 919 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**(% style="color:black"%):EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.920 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**(% style="color:black"%):North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.921 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**(% style="color:black"%):Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan922 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**(% style="color:black"%):Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI890 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 891 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 892 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 893 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 923 923 924 924 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 925 925 926 - 927 927 = 12. Packing Info = 928 928 929 929 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -938,7 +938,6 @@ 938 938 * Weight: 187g 939 939 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 940 940 * Weight: 300g 941 -* 942 942 943 943 = 13. Support = 944 944