Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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From version < 75.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:06
To version < 71.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 17:45
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1 1  
2 2  
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9 9  
10 10  
11 -**Table of Contents：**
11 +Table of Contents
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -19,25 +19,15 @@
19 19  
20 20  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
21 21  
22 -(((
23 23  The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
24 -)))
25 25  
26 -(((
27 27  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
28 -)))
29 29  
30 -(((
31 31  DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
32 -)))
33 33  
34 -(((
35 35  DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
36 -)))
37 37  
38 -(((
39 39  DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
40 -)))
41 41  
42 42  [[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
43 43  
... ... @@ -657,6 +657,7 @@
657 657  
658 658  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
659 659  
650 +
660 660  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
661 661  
662 662  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
... ... @@ -679,9 +679,6 @@
679 679  
680 680  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
681 681  
682 -(((
683 -
684 -)))
685 685  
686 686  === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
687 687  
... ... @@ -689,9 +689,6 @@
689 689  
690 690  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
691 691  
692 -(((
693 -
694 -)))
695 695  
696 696  == 5.6 LogRead ==
697 697  
... ... @@ -701,9 +701,6 @@
701 701  
702 702  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
703 703  
704 -(((
705 -
706 -)))
707 707  
708 708  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
709 709  
... ... @@ -718,9 +718,6 @@
718 718  
719 719  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
720 720  
721 -(((
722 -
723 -)))
724 724  
725 725  = 7. Linux System =
726 726  
... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@
801 801  )))
802 802  
803 803  (((
804 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
783 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
805 805  )))
806 806  
807 807  (((
... ... @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@
809 809  )))
810 810  
811 811  (((
812 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
791 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
813 813  )))
814 814  
815 815  (((
... ... @@ -820,11 +820,10 @@
820 820  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
821 821  )))
822 822  
823 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
802 +== 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware ==
824 824  
804 +== 9. FAQ ==
825 825  
826 -= 9. FAQ =
827 -
828 828  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
829 829  
830 830  See below link for how to customize frequency band:
... ... @@ -831,12 +831,10 @@
831 831  
832 832  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
833 833  
834 -
835 835  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
836 836  
837 837  Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
838 838  
839 -
840 840  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
841 841  
842 842  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
... ... @@ -843,35 +843,33 @@
843 843  
844 844  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
845 845  
846 -
847 847  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
848 848  
849 849  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
850 850  
826 +== 10. Trouble Shooting ==
851 851  
852 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
853 -
854 854  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
855 855  
856 856  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
857 857  
858 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
832 +root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
859 859  
860 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
834 +Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
861 861  
862 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
836 +Collected errors:
863 863  
864 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
838 +~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
865 865  
866 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
840 +*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
867 867  
868 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
842 + ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
869 869  
844 +
870 870  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
871 871  
872 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
847 +Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
873 873  
874 -
875 875  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
876 876  
877 877  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
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878 878  
879 879  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
880 880  
881 -
882 882  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
883 883  
884 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
857 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
885 885  
886 886  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
887 887  
888 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
861 +(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
889 889  
890 890  
891 891  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
892 892  
893 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
866 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
867 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
868 +IP: 172.31.255.253 and
869 +Netmask: 255.255.255.252
894 894  
895 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
896 - IP: 172.31.255.253 and
897 - Netmask: 255.255.255.252
898 -
899 899  As below photo:
900 900  
901 -[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
873 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
902 902  
903 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
875 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
904 904  
905 905  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
906 906  
907 -
908 908  = 11. Order Info =
909 909  
910 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
881 +**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
911 911  
912 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
883 +**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
913 913  
914 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
915 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
885 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
886 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
916 916  
917 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
888 +**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
918 918  
919 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
920 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
921 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
922 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
890 +* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
891 +* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
892 +* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
893 +* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
923 923  
924 924  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
925 925  
926 -
927 927  = 12. Packing Info =
928 928  
929 929  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -938,7 +938,6 @@
938 938  * Weight: 187g
939 939  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
940 940  * Weight: 300g
941 -*
942 942  
943 943  = 13. Support =
944 944  
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