Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DLOS8N 1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway - Content
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... ... @@ -1,7 +3,5 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 2 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 ... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 10 11 -Table of Contents 9 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -19,24 +19,35 @@ 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 20 +((( 21 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 +))) 23 23 24 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 24 +((( 25 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 26 +))) 25 25 26 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 28 +((( 29 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 30 +))) 27 27 32 +((( 28 28 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 34 +))) 29 29 30 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 36 +((( 37 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 38 +))) 31 31 32 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 40 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 33 33 34 - 35 35 == 1.2 Specifications == 36 36 37 37 **Hardware System:** 38 38 46 +((( 39 39 Linux Part: 48 +))) 40 40 41 41 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 42 42 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -117,14 +117,12 @@ 117 117 118 118 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 25" width="732"]]129 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 121 121 122 - 123 123 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 124 124 125 125 [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 126 126 127 - 128 128 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 129 129 130 130 [[image:1652411720670-489.png]] ... ... @@ -147,7 +147,6 @@ 147 147 ))) 148 148 ))) 149 149 150 - 151 151 == 1.7 WiFi Direction == 152 152 153 153 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,6 @@ 154 154 155 155 [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 156 156 157 - 158 158 = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 159 159 160 160 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. ... ... @@ -165,7 +165,6 @@ 165 165 166 166 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 167 167 168 - 169 169 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 170 170 171 171 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -172,17 +172,19 @@ 172 172 173 173 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 174 174 179 +((( 175 175 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 181 +))) 176 176 177 - 178 178 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 179 179 180 180 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 181 181 182 182 188 +((( 183 183 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 190 +))) 184 184 185 - 186 186 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 187 187 188 188 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] ... ... @@ -190,12 +190,10 @@ 190 190 191 191 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 192 192 193 - 194 194 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 195 195 196 196 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 197 197 198 - 199 199 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 200 200 201 201 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -219,9 +219,6 @@ 219 219 220 220 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 221 221 222 - 223 - 224 - 225 225 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 226 226 227 227 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -239,75 +239,85 @@ 239 239 240 240 [[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 241 241 242 - 243 243 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 244 244 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 247 +((( 247 247 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 249 +))) 248 248 249 249 [[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 250 250 251 - 253 +((( 252 252 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 255 +))) 253 253 254 - 255 255 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 256 256 257 257 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 258 258 259 - 261 +((( 260 260 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 263 +))) 261 261 262 262 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 263 263 264 264 265 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 268 +((( 269 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 270 +))) 266 266 267 - 272 +((( 268 268 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 274 +))) 269 269 270 - 276 +((( 271 271 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 278 +))) 272 272 280 +((( 273 273 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 282 +))) 274 274 275 275 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 276 276 277 - 278 278 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 279 279 280 280 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 281 281 282 -* GREEN Tick [[image:16524 21151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]]283 -* Yellow Tick [[image:16524 21168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]]284 -* RED Cross [[image:16524 21179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]]290 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 291 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 292 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 285 285 286 286 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 287 287 288 - 289 289 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 290 290 291 291 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 292 292 300 +((( 293 293 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 302 +))) 294 294 295 295 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 296 296 297 - [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])306 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 298 298 299 - 300 300 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 301 301 302 302 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 303 303 312 +((( 304 304 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 314 +))) 305 305 316 +((( 306 306 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 318 +))) 307 307 308 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 320 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 309 309 310 - 311 311 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 312 312 313 313 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -314,12 +314,12 @@ 314 314 315 315 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 316 316 317 - 318 318 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 319 319 330 +((( 320 320 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 332 +))) 321 321 322 - 323 323 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 324 324 325 325 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -339,20 +339,27 @@ 339 339 340 340 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 341 341 353 +((( 342 342 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 355 +))) 343 343 344 344 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 345 345 346 346 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 347 347 348 - 349 349 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 350 350 363 +((( 351 351 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 365 +))) 352 352 367 +((( 353 353 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 369 +))) 354 354 371 +((( 355 355 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 373 +))) 356 356 357 357 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 358 358 ... ... @@ -366,7 +366,6 @@ 366 366 367 367 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 368 368 369 - 370 370 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 371 371 372 372 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -378,33 +378,47 @@ 378 378 379 379 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 380 380 398 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 381 381 382 -4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 383 - 400 +((( 384 384 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 402 +))) 385 385 404 +((( 386 386 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 406 +))) 387 387 388 388 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 389 389 410 +((( 390 390 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 412 +))) 391 391 414 +((( 392 392 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 416 +))) 393 393 394 394 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 395 395 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 396 396 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 397 397 422 +((( 398 398 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 424 +))) 399 399 400 400 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 401 401 402 - 428 +((( 403 403 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 430 +))) 404 404 432 +((( 405 405 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 434 +))) 406 406 436 +((( 407 407 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 438 +))) 408 408 409 409 [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 410 410 ... ... @@ -414,10 +414,13 @@ 414 414 415 415 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 416 416 448 +((( 417 417 Select OTAA activation mode 450 +))) 418 418 419 - 452 +((( 420 420 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 454 +))) 421 421 422 422 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 423 423 ... ... @@ -429,16 +429,20 @@ 429 429 430 430 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 431 431 466 +((( 432 432 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 468 +))) 433 433 434 - 470 +((( 435 435 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 472 +))) 436 436 474 +((( 437 437 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 476 +))) 438 438 439 439 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 440 440 441 - 442 442 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 443 443 444 444 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -447,39 +447,43 @@ 447 447 448 448 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 449 449 450 - 451 451 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 452 452 453 453 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 454 454 492 +((( 455 455 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 494 +))) 456 456 496 +((( 457 457 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 498 +))) 458 458 459 459 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 460 460 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 461 461 503 +((( 462 462 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 505 +))) 463 463 464 464 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 465 465 466 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 509 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 467 467 468 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 469 469 470 - 471 471 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 472 472 473 473 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 474 474 475 475 * No internet connection. 476 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 477 477 478 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 519 +((( 520 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 521 +))) 479 479 480 480 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 481 481 482 - 483 483 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 484 484 485 485 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -494,36 +494,37 @@ 494 494 495 495 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 496 496 497 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]539 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 498 498 499 - 500 500 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 501 501 502 502 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 503 503 504 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 545 +((( 546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 547 +))) 505 505 506 - 507 507 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 508 508 551 +((( 509 509 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 553 +))) 510 510 511 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 555 +((( 556 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 557 +))) 512 512 513 513 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 514 514 515 - 516 516 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 517 517 518 518 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 519 519 520 -Instruction: 565 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 521 521 522 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 523 523 524 524 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 525 525 526 - 527 527 == 5.5 System == 528 528 529 529 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -532,59 +532,48 @@ 532 532 533 533 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 534 534 535 - 536 536 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 537 537 538 538 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 539 539 582 +((( 540 540 **__System Password:__** 584 +))) 541 541 586 +((( 542 542 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 588 +))) 543 543 590 +((( 544 544 This page can be used to set the password for them. 592 +))) 545 545 546 546 ((( 547 - 595 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 -**__Timezone:__** 551 - 552 -Set device timezone. 553 - 554 554 ((( 555 - 599 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 -**__Port forwarding:__** 559 - 560 -Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 561 - 562 - 563 563 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 564 564 565 565 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 566 566 567 -**__LAN Settings:__** 606 +((( 607 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 608 +))) 568 568 569 -When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 570 - 571 571 ((( 572 - 611 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 573 573 ))) 574 574 575 -__**WAN Settings:**__ 576 - 577 -Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 578 - 579 579 ((( 615 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 616 + 580 580 581 581 ))) 582 582 583 -__**WiFi Settings:**__ 584 - 585 -Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 586 - 587 - 588 588 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 589 589 590 590 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -591,7 +591,6 @@ 591 591 592 592 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 593 593 594 - 595 595 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 596 596 597 597 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -600,12 +600,10 @@ 600 600 601 601 (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 602 602 603 - 604 604 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 605 605 606 606 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 607 607 608 - 609 609 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 610 610 611 611 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -618,13 +618,13 @@ 618 618 619 619 Please see this document for detail: 620 620 650 +((( 621 621 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 652 +))) 622 622 623 623 624 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 655 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 625 625 626 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 627 - 628 628 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 629 629 630 630 ... ... @@ -640,10 +640,13 @@ 640 640 641 641 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 642 642 643 - 672 +((( 644 644 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 674 +))) 645 645 676 +((( 646 646 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 678 +))) 647 647 648 648 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 649 649 ... ... @@ -655,7 +655,6 @@ 655 655 656 656 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 657 657 658 - 659 659 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 660 660 661 661 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -664,7 +664,6 @@ 664 664 665 665 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 666 666 667 - 668 668 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 669 669 670 670 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -679,10 +679,6 @@ 679 679 680 680 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 681 681 682 -((( 683 - 684 -))) 685 - 686 686 == 5.6 LogRead == 687 687 688 688 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === ... ... @@ -691,10 +691,6 @@ 691 691 692 692 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 693 693 694 -((( 695 - 696 -))) 697 - 698 698 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 699 699 700 700 Show the system log ... ... @@ -701,16 +701,12 @@ 701 701 702 702 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 703 703 704 - 705 705 = 6. More features = 706 706 707 707 == 6.1 More instructions == 708 708 709 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]730 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 710 710 711 -((( 712 - 713 -))) 714 714 715 715 = 7. Linux System = 716 716 ... ... @@ -739,13 +739,21 @@ 739 739 740 740 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 741 741 760 +((( 742 742 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 762 +))) 743 743 764 +((( 744 744 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 766 +))) 745 745 768 +((( 746 746 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 770 +))) 747 747 772 +((( 748 748 Screenshot is as below: 774 +))) 749 749 750 750 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 751 751 ... ... @@ -752,11 +752,17 @@ 752 752 753 753 == 7.3 File System == 754 754 781 +((( 755 755 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 783 +))) 756 756 785 +((( 757 757 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 787 +))) 758 758 789 +((( 759 759 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 791 +))) 760 760 761 761 762 762 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == ... ... @@ -763,9 +763,13 @@ 763 763 764 764 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 765 765 798 +((( 766 766 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 800 +))) 767 767 802 +((( 768 768 **In Linux Console run:** 804 +))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 771 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -817,21 +817,28 @@ 817 817 818 818 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 819 819 820 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 856 +((( 857 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 858 +))) 821 821 822 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 860 +((( 861 + 862 +))) 823 823 824 - 825 825 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 826 826 827 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]866 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 828 828 829 829 830 830 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 831 831 871 +((( 832 832 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 873 +))) 833 833 875 +((( 834 834 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 877 +))) 835 835 836 836 837 837 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -857,7 +857,9 @@ 857 857 858 858 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 859 859 903 +((( 860 860 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 905 +))) 861 861 862 862 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 863 863 ... ... @@ -864,16 +864,21 @@ 864 864 865 865 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 866 866 867 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 912 +((( 913 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 914 +))) 868 868 869 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 916 +((( 917 + 918 +))) 870 870 871 - 872 872 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 873 873 874 874 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 875 875 924 +((( 876 876 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 926 +))) 877 877 878 878 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 879 879 ... ... @@ -916,19 +916,22 @@ 916 916 917 917 = 12. Packing Info = 918 918 969 +((( 919 919 **Package Includes**: 971 +))) 920 920 921 921 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 922 922 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 923 923 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 924 924 977 +((( 925 925 **Dimension and weight**: 979 +))) 926 926 927 927 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 928 928 * Weight: 187g 929 929 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 930 930 * Weight: 300g 931 -* 932 932 933 933 = 13. Support = 934 934
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