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From version < 73.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 17:49
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19 19  
20 20  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
21 21  
22 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  
24 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
25 25  
26 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
26 +DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
27 27  
28 28  DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
29 29  
30 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
30 +DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
31 31  
32 32  [[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
33 33  
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726 726  [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
727 727  
728 728  
729 +
729 729  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
730 730  
731 731  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
... ... @@ -736,11 +736,10 @@
736 736  
737 737  Screenshot is as below:
738 738  
739 -[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
740 +
740 740  
742 +== File System ==
741 741  
742 -== 7.3 File System ==
743 -
744 744  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
745 745  
746 746  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
... ... @@ -747,76 +747,58 @@
747 747  
748 748  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
749 749  
750 +== Package maintenance system ==
750 750  
751 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
752 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
752 752  
753 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
754 754  
755 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
755 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
756 756  
757 -**In Linux Console run:**
758 758  
759 -(((
760 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
761 -)))
758 +In Linux Console run:
762 762  
763 -(((
764 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
765 -)))
760 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**  ~/~/ to get the latest packages list
766 766  
767 -(((
768 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
769 -)))
762 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**         ~/~/shows the available packages
770 770  
764 +**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf
765 +
771 771  The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
772 772  
773 773  
774 -(((
775 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
776 -)))
769 +//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
777 777  
778 -(((
779 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
780 -)))
771 +//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
781 781  
782 -(((
783 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
784 -)))
773 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
785 785  
786 -(((
787 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
788 -)))
775 +//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
789 789  
790 -(((
791 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
792 -)))
777 +//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
793 793  
794 -(((
795 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
796 -)))
779 +//Configuring uclibcxx.//
797 797  
798 -(((
799 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
800 -)))
781 +//Configuring iperf.//
801 801  
802 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
803 803  
784 +1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
804 804  
805 -= 9. FAQ =
786 +1. FAQ
787 +11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
806 806  
807 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
808 -
809 809  See below link for how to customize frequency band:
810 810  
811 811  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
812 812  
813 813  
814 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
794 +1.
795 +11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
815 815  
816 816  Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
817 817  
818 818  
819 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
800 +1.
801 +11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
820 820  
821 821  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
822 822  
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823 823  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
824 824  
825 825  
826 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
808 +1.
809 +11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
827 827  
828 828  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
829 829  
830 830  
831 -= 10. Trouble Shooting =
832 832  
833 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
834 834  
816 +1. Trouble Shooting
817 +11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?
818 +
835 835  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
836 836  
821 +
837 837  root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
838 838  
839 839  Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
... ... @@ -852,7 +852,8 @@
852 852  Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
853 853  
854 854  
855 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
840 +1.
841 +11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
856 856  
857 857  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
858 858  
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859 859  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
860 860  
861 861  
862 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
863 863  
864 -[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
865 865  
850 +
851 +1.
852 +11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
853 +
854 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
855 +
866 866  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
867 867  
868 868  (Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
... ... @@ -870,22 +870,23 @@
870 870  
871 871  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
872 872  
873 -~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
874 -
875 -2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
863 +1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
864 +1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
876 876  IP: 172.31.255.253 and
877 877  Netmask: 255.255.255.252
878 878  
879 879  As below photo:
880 880  
881 -[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
870 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
882 882  
883 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
872 +1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
884 884  
885 885  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
886 886  
887 -= 11. Order Info =
888 888  
877 +
878 +1. Order Info
879 +
889 889  **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
890 890  
891 891  **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
... ... @@ -902,8 +902,11 @@
902 902  
903 903  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
904 904  
905 -= 12. Packing Info =
906 906  
897 +
898 +
899 +1. Packing Info
900 +
907 907  **Package Includes**:
908 908  
909 909  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
... ... @@ -917,9 +917,11 @@
917 917  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
918 918  * Weight: 300g
919 919  
920 -= 13. Support =
914 +1. Support
921 921  
922 922  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
923 923  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
924 924  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
925 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
919 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
920 +
921 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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