Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - DLOS8N1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,59 +3,76 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:165 2409757234-446.png]]2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 -**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 7 +**Table of Contents:** 10 10 11 -Table of Contents 12 12 13 -{{toc/}} 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 -= 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 24 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 25 25 26 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 27 27 28 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 29 29 30 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 31 31 32 - [[image:1652411526195-923.png]]21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 33 33 23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Specifications == 36 36 37 -**Hardware System:** 38 38 27 +((( 28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 29 +))) 30 + 31 +((( 32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 33 +))) 34 + 35 +((( 36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 37 +))) 38 + 39 +((( 40 +LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 41 +))) 42 + 43 +((( 44 + 45 +))) 46 + 47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 48 + 49 + 50 +== 1.2 Specifications == 51 + 52 + 53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 + 55 +((( 39 39 Linux Part: 57 +))) 40 40 41 41 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 42 42 * 64MB RAM 43 43 * 16MB Flash 44 44 45 -**Interface:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 46 46 47 47 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 48 48 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 49 49 * LoRaWAN Wireless 50 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 51 -* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 68 +* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C 52 52 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 53 53 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 54 54 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 55 55 56 -**WiFi Spec:** 73 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 57 57 58 58 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 59 59 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ 66 66 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 67 67 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 68 68 69 -**LoRa Spec:** 86 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end88 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 72 72 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 73 73 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 74 74 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -77,130 +77,117 @@ 77 77 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 78 78 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 79 79 80 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 97 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 81 81 82 -* Quectel :[[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]83 -* StandardSize SIM Slot84 -* 2x 4G Sticker Antenna.99 +* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 100 +* Micro SIM Slot 101 +* External 4G Sticker Antenna. 85 85 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates 86 86 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 87 87 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 88 88 89 -**Power over Ethernet:** 90 90 91 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 92 -* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 93 -* Thermal cut off. 94 -* Short circuit protection. 95 -* Over current protection 96 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 97 -* Enhanced surge protection 98 98 99 -== 1.3 Features == 108 +== 1.3 Features == 100 100 101 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system 102 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 103 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 104 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 105 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 106 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 107 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering 108 -* Far seeing LED indicator 109 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 110 -* External fiber glass antenna 111 -* Auto-Provision 112 -* Remote Monitoring 113 -* 802.3af PoE 114 -* IP65 115 -* Lighting Protection 116 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 110 +* Open Source OpenWrt system 111 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 +* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it 113 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 114 +* LoRaWAN Gateway 115 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 116 +* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. 117 +* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters. 118 +* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server 119 +* Support different level log in. 120 +* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder 121 +* Support LoRaWAN basic station. 122 +* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 117 117 118 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 121 121 126 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 122 122 123 - ==1.5DLOS8N Applications ==128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 124 124 125 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 126 126 131 +== 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 127 127 128 - ==1.6LED Indicators ==133 +[[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 129 129 130 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 131 131 136 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 132 132 133 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 134 134 135 -((( 136 -((( 137 -* ((( 138 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 139 -))) 140 -))) 139 +LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 141 141 142 -* ((( 143 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 144 -))) 145 -* ((( 146 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 147 -))) 148 -))) 141 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 142 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 143 +* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 144 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 145 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 146 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 149 149 148 +* **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 150 150 151 -= =1.7WiFiDirection==150 += 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 152 152 153 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 152 +((( 153 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 154 +))) 154 154 155 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 156 156 157 +== 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 157 157 158 -= 2. Access andConfigureDLOS8N=159 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 159 159 160 - The DLOS8Nis configuredas a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configurethe DLOS8N after connectingto its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.161 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 161 161 162 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 163 163 164 - ===2.1.1Connectvia WiFi ===164 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 165 165 166 -[[image:1652412 985720-934.png]]166 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 169 +((( 170 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 170 170 171 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 172 172 173 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 173 + 174 +))) 174 174 175 - Usercanuse a PCtoconnecttothis WiFinetwork.The PCwill getanIPaddress10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the defaultIP (% style="color:green"%)10.130.1.1176 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 176 176 178 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 177 177 178 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 179 179 180 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 181 +((( 182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 181 181 182 182 183 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 185 + 186 +))) 184 184 188 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 185 185 186 - === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP fromrouter ===190 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 187 187 188 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 189 189 193 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 190 190 191 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 192 192 193 193 194 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 197 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 195 195 196 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.199 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 197 197 198 198 199 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 200 200 203 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 204 + 201 201 **Web Interface** 202 202 203 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 204 204 205 205 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 206 206 ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ 209 209 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 210 210 211 211 212 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.216 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 213 213 214 214 The account details for Web Login are: 215 215 ... ... @@ -221,91 +221,119 @@ 221 221 222 222 223 223 228 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 224 224 225 -= 3. Typical NetworkSetup=230 +== 3.1 Overview == 226 226 227 - ==3.1Overview==232 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 228 228 229 -The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 230 - 231 231 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 232 232 * **WiFi Client Mode** 233 233 * **WiFi AP Mode** 234 -* **Cellular Mode** 235 235 236 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 237 237 238 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 239 239 240 - [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]240 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 242 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 242 242 243 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 244 244 245 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 246 + 247 + 248 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 249 + 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 252 +((( 247 247 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 248 248 249 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 255 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 256 +))) 250 250 251 251 259 +((( 252 252 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 253 253 262 + 263 +))) 254 254 255 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==265 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 256 256 257 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 267 +((( 268 +((( 269 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 270 +))) 258 258 259 259 260 -First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 273 +((( 274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 275 +))) 261 261 262 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 277 +((( 278 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 279 +))) 280 +))) 263 263 264 264 265 -[[image:165 2420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]283 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 266 266 285 +((( 286 + 287 +))) 267 267 289 +((( 268 268 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 291 +))) 269 269 270 - 293 +((( 271 271 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 295 +))) 272 272 273 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 297 +((( 298 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 299 +))) 274 274 275 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 276 276 302 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 277 277 278 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 279 - 280 280 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 281 281 282 -* GREEN Tick [[image:16524 21151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]]283 -* Yellow Tick [[image:16524 21168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]]’t use it for internet connection.284 -* RED Cross [[image:16524 21179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.306 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 285 285 286 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]310 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 287 287 288 288 289 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 290 290 291 - DLOS8Nisfully compatiblewith LoRaWAN protocol. Itusesthe legacySemtech Packetforwarder to forward theLoRaWANpackets to server. The structure isasbelow.314 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 292 292 293 - [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565"width="824"]]316 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 294 294 295 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 318 +((( 319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 320 +))) 296 296 297 -[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 322 +((( 323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 324 +))) 298 298 299 299 300 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 301 301 328 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 329 + 302 302 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 303 303 304 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 332 +((( 333 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 334 +))) 305 305 306 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 336 +((( 337 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 338 +))) 307 307 308 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 340 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 309 309 310 310 311 311 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** ... ... @@ -314,12 +314,12 @@ 314 314 315 315 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 316 316 317 - 318 318 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 319 319 351 +((( 320 320 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 353 +))) 321 321 322 - 323 323 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 324 324 325 325 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -339,20 +339,27 @@ 339 339 340 340 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 341 341 374 +((( 342 342 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 376 +))) 343 343 344 344 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 345 345 346 346 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 347 347 348 - 349 349 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 350 350 384 +((( 351 351 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 386 +))) 352 352 388 +((( 353 353 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 390 +))) 354 354 392 +((( 355 355 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 394 +))) 356 356 357 357 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 358 358 ... ... @@ -366,7 +366,6 @@ 366 366 367 367 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 368 368 369 - 370 370 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 371 371 372 372 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -378,33 +378,47 @@ 378 378 379 379 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 380 380 419 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 381 381 382 -4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 383 - 421 +((( 384 384 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 423 +))) 385 385 425 +((( 386 386 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 427 +))) 387 387 388 388 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 389 389 431 +((( 390 390 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 433 +))) 391 391 435 +((( 392 392 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 437 +))) 393 393 394 394 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 395 395 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 396 396 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 397 397 443 +((( 398 398 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 445 +))) 399 399 400 400 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 401 401 402 - 449 +((( 403 403 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 451 +))) 404 404 453 +((( 405 405 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 455 +))) 406 406 457 +((( 407 407 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 459 +))) 408 408 409 409 [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 410 410 ... ... @@ -414,10 +414,13 @@ 414 414 415 415 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 416 416 469 +((( 417 417 Select OTAA activation mode 471 +))) 418 418 419 - 473 +((( 420 420 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 475 +))) 421 421 422 422 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 423 423 ... ... @@ -429,16 +429,20 @@ 429 429 430 430 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 431 431 487 +((( 432 432 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 489 +))) 433 433 434 - 491 +((( 435 435 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 493 +))) 436 436 495 +((( 437 437 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 497 +))) 438 438 439 439 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 440 440 441 - 442 442 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 443 443 444 444 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -447,39 +447,43 @@ 447 447 448 448 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 449 449 450 - 451 451 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 452 452 453 453 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 454 454 513 +((( 455 455 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 515 +))) 456 456 517 +((( 457 457 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 519 +))) 458 458 459 459 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 460 460 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 461 461 524 +((( 462 462 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 526 +))) 463 463 464 464 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 465 465 466 -Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 530 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 467 467 468 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 469 469 470 - 471 471 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 472 472 473 473 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 474 474 475 475 * No internet connection. 476 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).538 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 477 477 478 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 540 +((( 541 +Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 542 +))) 479 479 480 480 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 481 481 482 - 483 483 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 484 484 485 485 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -494,36 +494,37 @@ 494 494 495 495 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 496 496 497 -See http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]560 +**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 498 498 499 - 500 500 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 501 501 502 502 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 503 503 504 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 566 +((( 567 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 568 +))) 505 505 506 - 507 507 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 508 508 572 +((( 509 509 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 574 +))) 510 510 511 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 576 +((( 577 +Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 578 +))) 512 512 513 513 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 514 514 515 - 516 516 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 517 517 518 518 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 519 519 520 -Instruction: 586 +Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 521 521 522 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 523 523 524 524 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 525 525 526 - 527 527 == 5.5 System == 528 528 529 529 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -532,59 +532,48 @@ 532 532 533 533 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 534 534 535 - 536 536 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 537 537 538 538 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 539 539 603 +((( 540 540 **__System Password:__** 605 +))) 541 541 607 +((( 542 542 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 609 +))) 543 543 611 +((( 544 544 This page can be used to set the password for them. 613 +))) 545 545 546 546 ((( 547 - 616 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 -**__Timezone:__** 551 - 552 -Set device timezone. 553 - 554 554 ((( 555 - 620 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 -**__Port forwarding:__** 559 - 560 -Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 561 - 562 - 563 563 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 564 564 565 565 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 566 566 567 -**__LAN Settings:__** 627 +((( 628 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 629 +))) 568 568 569 -When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 570 - 571 571 ((( 572 - 632 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 573 573 ))) 574 574 575 -__**WAN Settings:**__ 576 - 577 -Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 578 - 579 579 ((( 636 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 637 + 580 580 581 581 ))) 582 582 583 -__**WiFi Settings:**__ 584 - 585 -Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 586 - 587 - 588 588 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 589 589 590 590 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -591,7 +591,6 @@ 591 591 592 592 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 593 593 594 - 595 595 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 596 596 597 597 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -600,12 +600,10 @@ 600 600 601 601 (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 602 602 603 - 604 604 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 605 605 606 606 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 607 607 608 - 609 609 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 610 610 611 611 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -618,13 +618,13 @@ 618 618 619 619 Please see this document for detail: 620 620 671 +((( 621 621 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 673 +))) 622 622 623 623 624 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 676 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 625 625 626 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 627 - 628 628 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 629 629 630 630 ... ... @@ -640,14 +640,16 @@ 640 640 641 641 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 642 642 643 - 693 +((( 644 644 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 695 +))) 645 645 697 +((( 646 646 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 699 +))) 647 647 648 648 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 649 649 650 - 651 651 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 652 652 653 653 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. ... ... @@ -656,7 +656,6 @@ 656 656 657 657 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 658 658 659 - 660 660 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 661 661 662 662 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -665,11 +665,13 @@ 665 665 666 666 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 667 667 668 - 669 669 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 670 670 671 671 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 672 672 723 +((( 724 + 725 +))) 673 673 674 674 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 675 675 ... ... @@ -677,16 +677,28 @@ 677 677 678 678 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 679 679 680 - 681 681 == 5.6 LogRead == 682 682 683 683 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 684 684 685 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 686 686 687 687 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 688 688 740 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 689 689 742 + 743 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 744 + 745 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 746 + 747 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 748 + 749 + 750 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 751 + 752 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 753 + 754 + 690 690 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 691 691 692 692 Show the system log ... ... @@ -693,12 +693,11 @@ 693 693 694 694 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 695 695 696 - 697 697 = 6. More features = 698 698 699 699 == 6.1 More instructions == 700 700 701 -[[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]765 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 702 702 703 703 704 704 = 7. Linux System = ... ... @@ -728,13 +728,21 @@ 728 728 729 729 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 730 730 795 +((( 731 731 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 797 +))) 732 732 799 +((( 733 733 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 801 +))) 734 734 803 +((( 735 735 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 805 +))) 736 736 807 +((( 737 737 Screenshot is as below: 809 +))) 738 738 739 739 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 740 740 ... ... @@ -741,11 +741,17 @@ 741 741 742 742 == 7.3 File System == 743 743 816 +((( 744 744 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 818 +))) 745 745 820 +((( 746 746 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 822 +))) 747 747 824 +((( 748 748 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 826 +))) 749 749 750 750 751 751 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == ... ... @@ -752,9 +752,13 @@ 752 752 753 753 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 754 754 833 +((( 755 755 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 835 +))) 756 756 837 +((( 757 757 **In Linux Console run:** 839 +))) 758 758 759 759 ((( 760 760 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ 780 780 ))) 781 781 782 782 ((( 783 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: #dcdcdc" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]865 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 784 784 ))) 785 785 786 786 ((( ... ... @@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ 788 788 ))) 789 789 790 790 ((( 791 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: #dcdcdc" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]873 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 792 792 ))) 793 793 794 794 ((( ... ... @@ -806,21 +806,28 @@ 806 806 807 807 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 808 808 809 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: 891 +((( 892 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 893 +))) 810 810 811 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 895 +((( 896 + 897 +))) 812 812 813 - 814 814 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 815 815 816 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]901 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 817 817 818 818 819 819 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 820 820 906 +((( 821 821 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 908 +))) 822 822 910 +((( 823 823 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 912 +))) 824 824 825 825 826 826 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -834,38 +834,44 @@ 834 834 835 835 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 836 836 837 -root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 926 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 838 838 839 -Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 928 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 840 840 841 -Collected errors: 930 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors: 842 842 843 - ~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:932 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 844 844 845 -* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 934 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 846 846 847 - ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.936 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 848 848 849 - 938 +((( 850 850 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 940 +))) 851 851 852 -Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 942 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 853 853 854 854 855 855 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 856 856 857 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 947 +((( 948 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 949 +))) 858 858 859 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 951 +((( 952 + 953 +))) 860 860 861 - 862 862 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 863 863 864 864 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 865 865 959 +((( 866 866 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 961 +))) 867 867 868 -(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page )963 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 869 869 870 870 871 871 Steps to connect via fall back IP: ... ... @@ -873,8 +873,8 @@ 873 873 ~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 874 874 875 875 2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 876 -IP: 172.31.255.253 and 877 -Netmask: 255.255.255.252 971 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 972 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 878 878 879 879 As below photo: 880 880 ... ... @@ -884,33 +884,39 @@ 884 884 885 885 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 886 886 982 + 887 887 = 11. Order Info = 888 888 889 -**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:** 985 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 890 890 891 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 987 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 892 892 893 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 894 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 989 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 990 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 895 895 896 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 992 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 897 897 898 -* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 899 -* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 900 -* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 901 -* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 994 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 995 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 996 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 997 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 902 902 903 903 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 904 904 1001 + 905 905 = 12. Packing Info = 906 906 1004 +((( 907 907 **Package Includes**: 1006 +))) 908 908 909 909 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 910 910 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 911 911 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 912 912 1012 +((( 913 913 **Dimension and weight**: 1014 +))) 914 914 915 915 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 916 916 * Weight: 187g ... ... @@ -919,7 +919,7 @@ 919 919 920 920 = 13. Support = 921 921 922 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].1023 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 923 923 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 924 924 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 925 925 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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