Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -496,25 +496,33 @@ 496 496 497 497 See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 498 498 499 +1. 500 +11. 501 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 499 499 500 - === 5.3.2LoRaWAN ~-~-> AmazonAWS-IoT ===503 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 501 501 502 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 503 - 504 504 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 505 505 506 506 507 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 508 508 509 + 510 +1. 511 +11. 512 +111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 513 + 509 509 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 510 510 511 511 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 512 512 513 -[[image: 1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]518 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]] 514 514 515 515 516 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 517 517 522 + 523 +1. 524 +11. MQTT Settings 525 + 518 518 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 519 519 520 520 Instruction: ... ... @@ -521,100 +521,108 @@ 521 521 522 522 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 523 523 524 -[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 525 525 533 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 526 526 527 -== 5.5 System == 528 528 529 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 536 +1. 537 +11. System 538 +111. System ~-~-> System Overview 530 530 531 531 Shows the system info: 532 532 533 -[[image: 1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]542 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]] 534 534 544 +1. 545 +11. 546 +111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 535 535 536 - === 5.5.2 System~-~-> General ( login settings) ===548 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]] 537 537 538 - [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354"width="724"]]550 +System Password: 539 539 540 - **__SystemPassword:__**552 +There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 541 541 542 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 543 - 544 544 This page can be used to set the password for them. 545 545 546 -((( 547 - 548 -))) 549 549 550 - **__Timezone:__**557 +Timezone: 551 551 552 552 Set device timezone. 553 553 554 -((( 555 - 556 -))) 557 557 558 - **__Port forwarding:__**562 +Port forwarding: 559 559 560 560 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 561 561 562 562 563 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 564 564 565 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 566 566 567 -**__LAN Settings:__** 569 +1. 570 +11. 571 +111. System ~-~-> Network 568 568 573 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 574 + 575 +LAN Settings: 576 + 569 569 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 570 570 571 -((( 572 - 573 -))) 574 574 575 - __**WAN Settings:**__580 +WAN Settings: 576 576 577 577 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 578 578 579 -((( 580 - 581 -))) 582 582 583 - __**WiFi Settings:**__585 +WiFi Settings: 584 584 585 585 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 586 586 587 587 588 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 589 589 591 + 592 + 593 +1. 594 +11. 595 +111. System ~-~-> WiFi 596 + 590 590 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 591 591 592 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]599 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]] 593 593 594 594 595 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 602 +1. 603 +11. 604 +111. System ~-~-> Cellular 596 596 597 597 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 598 598 599 -[[image: 1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]608 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 600 600 601 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.610 +Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 602 602 603 603 604 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 605 605 606 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 607 607 615 +1. 616 +11. 617 +111. System ~-~-> Network Status 608 608 609 - === 5.5.7 System~-~-> RemoteMgnt &AutoProvision===619 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] 610 610 621 + 622 + 623 +1. 624 +11. 625 +111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 626 + 611 611 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 612 612 613 -[[image: 1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]629 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]] 614 614 615 -[[image: 1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]631 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]] 616 616 617 -[[image: 1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]633 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]] 618 618 619 619 Please see this document for detail: 620 620 ... ... @@ -625,10 +625,12 @@ 625 625 626 626 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 627 627 628 -[[image: 1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]644 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]] 629 629 630 630 631 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 647 +1. 648 +11. 649 +111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 632 632 633 633 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 634 634 ... ... @@ -641,71 +641,90 @@ 641 641 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 642 642 643 643 644 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.662 +The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 645 645 646 -(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 647 647 648 - [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]665 +**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 649 649 667 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 650 650 669 + 651 651 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 652 652 653 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 654 654 673 +**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 674 + 675 + 676 + 677 + 655 655 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 656 656 657 -[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 658 658 681 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 659 659 660 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 661 661 662 - SCP the firmware tohesystem(%style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directoryandthenrun684 +Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 663 663 664 - (%style="color:#4f81bd"%)**//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n/var/Your_Image//**686 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 665 665 666 - (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important toransferheimageinthe/vardirectory, otherwise itmayexceed the available flash size.688 +**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 667 667 668 668 669 - ===5.5.9System~-~->Reboot/Reset===691 +**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 670 670 671 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 672 672 694 +1. 695 +11. 696 +111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 673 673 674 - === 5.5.10 System~-~-> PackageMaintain ===698 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] 675 675 676 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 677 677 701 + 702 +1. 703 +11. 704 +111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 705 + 706 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 707 + 678 678 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 679 679 680 680 681 -== 5.6 LogRead == 682 682 683 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 684 684 685 -[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 713 +1. 714 +11. LogRead 715 +111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 686 686 717 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 718 + 687 687 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 688 688 689 689 690 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 722 +1. 723 +11. 724 +111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 691 691 692 692 Show the system log 693 693 694 -[[image: 1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]728 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]] 695 695 696 696 697 -= 6. More features = 698 698 699 -== 6.1 More instructions == 732 +1. More features 733 +11. More instructions 700 700 701 701 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 702 702 703 703 704 -= 7. Linux System = 705 705 739 + 740 +1. Linux System 741 + 706 706 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 707 707 708 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 744 +1. 745 +11. SSH Access for Linux console 709 709 710 710 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 711 711 ... ... @@ -714,22 +714,30 @@ 714 714 715 715 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 716 716 717 -User Name: ** (% style="color:green" %)root**754 +User Name: **root** 718 718 719 -Password: ** (% style="color:green" %)dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)756 +Password: **dragino** (default) 720 720 721 721 722 722 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 723 723 761 + 762 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 763 + 764 + 724 724 The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 725 725 726 726 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 727 727 728 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 729 729 730 -The DLOS8N supports the **(% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol** and has a built-in **(% style="color:green" %)SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 731 731 732 732 772 +1. 773 +11. Edit and Transfer files 774 + 775 +The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 776 + 777 + 733 733 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 734 734 735 735 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. ... ... @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ 753 753 754 754 755 755 756 -1. 801 +1. 757 757 11. Package maintenance system 758 758 759 759 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -798,13 +798,13 @@ 798 798 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 799 799 800 800 801 -1. 846 +1. 802 802 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 803 803 804 804 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 805 805 806 806 807 -1. 852 +1. 808 808 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 809 809 810 810 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ 812 812 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 813 813 814 814 815 -1. 860 +1. 816 816 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 817 817 818 818 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ 844 844 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 845 845 846 846 847 -1. 892 +1. 848 848 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 849 849 850 850 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -855,7 +855,7 @@ 855 855 856 856 857 857 858 -1. 903 +1. 859 859 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 860 860 861 861 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
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