Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,39 +1,213 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg]] 7 + 8 + 9 + 8 8 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 12 +Document Version: 1.0 10 10 14 +Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1644990565-20220216-1352 15 + 16 +|**Version**|**Description**|**Date** 17 +|1.0|Release|2022-Apr-9 18 +| | | 19 +| | | 20 +| | | 21 +| | | 22 +| | | 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 11 11 Table of Contents 12 12 13 - {{toc/}}29 +[[1 Introduction............................................................................................................... 5>>path:#_Toc100412763]] 14 14 31 +[[1.1 What is the DLOS8N................................................................................................................................. 5>>path:#_Toc100412764]] 15 15 33 +[[1.2 Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 7>>path:#_Toc100412765]] 16 16 35 +[[1.3 Features..................................................................................................................................................... 8>>path:#_Toc100412766]] 17 17 18 - =1.Introduction=37 +[[1.4 Hardware System Structure.................................................................................................................... 9>>path:#_Toc100412767]] 19 19 20 - ==1.1Whate DLOS8N ==39 +[[1.5 DLOS8N Applications............................................................................................................................. 10>>path:#_Toc100412768]] 21 21 22 - The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%).It lets you bridgeLoRawireless network to anIPnetwork viaWiFi, Ethernet, 3Gor4G cellular.The LoRawireless allows usersto send data and reachextremely long ranges at low data-rates.41 +[[1.6 LED Indicators......................................................................................................................................... 10>>path:#_Toc100412769]] 23 23 24 - DLOS8N(% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Stationconnection(%%),it is fully compatible withLoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).43 +[[1.7 WiFi Direction......................................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412770]] 25 25 26 - DLOS8Nhas (%class="mark"%)pre-configuredstandardLoRaWANfrequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.Usercan also customize the frequency bands touse in their own LoRaWAN network.45 +[[2 Access and Configure DLOS8N..................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412771]] 27 27 28 - DLOS8Ncancommunicate with ABPLoRaWAN endnode without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can useit tointegrate with their existing IoT Service without set up ownLoRaWANserver or use 3rdparty LoRaWAN service.47 +[[2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412772]] 29 29 30 - DLOS8Nsupports (%class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for massdeployment and long term maintain.System intergratorcan easily change the settings.49 +[[2.1.1 Connect via WiFi.......................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412773]] 31 31 32 -[[i mage:1652411526195-923.png]]51 +[[2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412774]] 33 33 53 +[[2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router........................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412775]] 34 34 35 - ==1.2Specifications ==55 +[[2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip..................................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412776]] 36 36 57 +[[2.2 Access Configure Web UI...................................................................................................................... 13>>path:#_Toc100412777]] 58 + 59 +[[3 Typical Network Setup............................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412778]] 60 + 61 +[[3.1 Overview.................................................................................................................................................. 14>>path:#_Toc100412779]] 62 + 63 +[[3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet......................................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412780]] 64 + 65 +[[3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.................................................................................................... 15>>path:#_Toc100412781]] 66 + 67 +[[3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular............................................................................................................ 15>>path:#_Toc100412782]] 68 + 69 +[[3.5 Check Internet connection.................................................................................................................... 16>>path:#_Toc100412783]] 70 + 71 +[[4 Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway.................................................................. 18>>path:#_Toc100412784]] 72 + 73 +[[4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server.................................................................................................... 19>>path:#_Toc100412785]] 74 + 75 +[[4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3............................................................................................ 22>>path:#_Toc100412786]] 76 + 77 +[[4.3 Configure frequency.............................................................................................................................. 24>>path:#_Toc100412787]] 78 + 79 +[[4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device................................................................................................................. 25>>path:#_Toc100412788]] 80 + 81 +[[5 Web Configure Pages................................................................................................. 29>>path:#_Toc100412789]] 82 + 83 +[[5.1 Home........................................................................................................................................................ 29>>path:#_Toc100412790]] 84 + 85 +[[5.2 LoRa Settings.......................................................................................................................................... 30>>path:#_Toc100412791]] 86 + 87 +[[5.2.1 LoRa ~~-~~-~> LoRa................................................................................................................................ 30>>path:#_Toc100412792]] 88 + 89 +[[5.2.2 LoRa ~~-~~-~> ABP Decryption............................................................................................................ 31>>path:#_Toc100412793]] 90 + 91 +[[5.3 LoRaWAN Settings................................................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412794]] 92 + 93 +[[5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LoRaWAN............................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412795]] 94 + 95 +[[5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> Amazon AWS-IoT................................................................................................ 32>>path:#_Toc100412796]] 96 + 97 +[[5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LORIOT.................................................................................................................. 33>>path:#_Toc100412797]] 98 + 99 +[[5.4 MQTT Settings........................................................................................................................................ 34>>path:#_Toc100412798]] 100 + 101 +[[5.5 System...................................................................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412799]] 102 + 103 +[[5.5.1 System ~~-~~-~> System Overview..................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412800]] 104 + 105 +[[5.5.2 System ~~-~~-~> General ( login settings)......................................................................................... 35>>path:#_Toc100412801]] 106 + 107 +[[5.5.3 System ~~-~~-~> Network..................................................................................................................... 36>>path:#_Toc100412802]] 108 + 109 +[[5.5.4 System ~~-~~-~> WiFi............................................................................................................................ 37>>path:#_Toc100412803]] 110 + 111 +[[5.5.5 System ~~-~~-~> Cellular....................................................................................................................... 37>>path:#_Toc100412804]] 112 + 113 +[[5.5.6 System ~~-~~-~> Network Status........................................................................................................ 38>>path:#_Toc100412805]] 114 + 115 +[[5.5.7 System ~~-~~-~> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision............................................................................ 39>>path:#_Toc100412806]] 116 + 117 +[[5.5.8 System ~~-~~-~> Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................... 40>>path:#_Toc100412807]] 118 + 119 +[[5.5.9 System ~~-~~-~> Reboot/Reset........................................................................................................... 42>>path:#_Toc100412808]] 120 + 121 +[[5.5.10 System ~~-~~-~> Package Maintain.................................................................................................... 43>>path:#_Toc100412809]] 122 + 123 +[[5.6 LogRead................................................................................................................................................... 44>>path:#_Toc100412810]] 124 + 125 +[[5.6.1 LogRead ~~-~~-~> LoRa Log.................................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412811]] 126 + 127 +[[5.6.2 LogRead ~~-~~-~> System Log.............................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412812]] 128 + 129 +[[6 More features.......................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412813]] 130 + 131 +[[6.1 More instructions................................................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412814]] 132 + 133 +[[7 Linux System............................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412815]] 134 + 135 +[[7.1 SSH Access for Linux console................................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412816]] 136 + 137 +[[7.2 Edit and Transfer files............................................................................................................................ 47>>path:#_Toc100412817]] 138 + 139 +[[7.3 File System............................................................................................................................................... 47>>path:#_Toc100412818]] 140 + 141 +[[7.4 Package maintenance system.............................................................................................................. 48>>path:#_Toc100412819]] 142 + 143 +[[8 Upgrade Linux Firmware............................................................................................ 49>>path:#_Toc100412820]] 144 + 145 +[[9 FAQ......................................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412821]] 146 + 147 +[[9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band?................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412822]] 148 + 149 +[[9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?...................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412823]] 150 + 151 +[[9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412824]] 152 + 153 +[[9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?................................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412825]] 154 + 155 +[[10 Trouble Shooting....................................................................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412826]] 156 + 157 +[[10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?.......................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412827]] 158 + 159 +[[10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes................................................................. 51>>path:#_Toc100412828]] 160 + 161 +[[10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?................................... 52>>path:#_Toc100412829]] 162 + 163 +[[11 Order Info................................................................................................................ 53>>path:#_Toc100412830]] 164 + 165 +[[12 Packing Info............................................................................................................. 54>>path:#_Toc100412831]] 166 + 167 +[[13 Support................................................................................................................... 54>>path:#_Toc100412832]] 168 + 169 + 170 + 171 + 172 + 173 +1. Introduction 174 +11. What is the DLOS8N 175 + 176 +The DLOS8N is an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless 177 + 178 +network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users 179 + 180 +to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 181 + 182 + 183 +DLOS8N supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully 184 + 185 +compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 186 + 187 + 188 +DLOS8N has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. 189 + 190 +User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 191 + 192 + 193 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. 194 + 195 +System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own 196 + 197 +LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 198 + 199 + 200 +DLOS8N supports auto-provision for mass deployment and long term maintain. System 201 + 202 +intergrator can easily change the settings. 203 + 204 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 205 + 206 + 207 + 208 +1. 209 +11. Specifications 210 + 37 37 **Hardware System:** 38 38 39 39 Linux Part: ... ... @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ 42 42 * 64MB RAM 43 43 * 16MB Flash 44 44 219 + 45 45 **Interface:** 46 46 47 47 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ 53 53 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 54 54 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 55 55 231 + 56 56 **WiFi Spec:** 57 57 58 58 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ 77 77 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 78 78 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 79 79 256 + 80 80 **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 81 81 82 82 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ 86 86 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 87 87 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 88 88 266 + 89 89 **Power over Ethernet:** 90 90 91 91 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -96,8 +96,9 @@ 96 96 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 97 97 * Enhanced surge protection 98 98 99 -== 1.3 Features == 100 100 278 +* 279 +*1. Features 101 101 * Open Source Embedded Linux system 102 102 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 103 103 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder ... ... @@ -115,36 +115,43 @@ 115 115 * Lighting Protection 116 116 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 117 117 118 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 121 121 122 122 123 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 300 +1. 301 +11. Hardware System Structure 124 124 125 -[[image: 1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]303 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 126 126 127 127 128 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 129 129 130 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 131 131 132 132 309 + 310 + 311 +1. 312 +11. DLOS8N Applications 313 + 314 + 315 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 316 + 317 + 318 +1. 319 +11. LED Indicators 320 + 321 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 322 + 323 + 133 133 There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 134 134 135 -* (((136 - (((137 - 138 - )))326 +* 327 +** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 328 +** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together. 329 +** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 139 139 140 -* ((( 141 -**(% style="color:green" %)SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 142 -))) 143 -* **(% style="color:green" %)BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **(% style="color:green" %)BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then **(% style="color:red" %)RED** (% style="color:black" %)and **(% style="color:#FFC000" %)YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 144 -* **(% style="color:red" %)SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 145 -))) 146 146 147 -1. 332 + 333 +1. 148 148 11. WiFi Direction 149 149 150 150 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: ... ... @@ -155,10 +155,11 @@ 155 155 156 156 1. Access and Configure DLOS8N 157 157 344 + 158 158 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 159 159 160 160 161 -1. 348 +1. 162 162 11. Find IP address of DLOS8N 163 163 111. Connect via WiFi 164 164 ... ... @@ -176,8 +176,8 @@ 176 176 177 177 178 178 179 -1. 180 -11. 366 +1. 367 +11. 181 181 111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router 182 182 183 183 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] ... ... @@ -186,8 +186,8 @@ 186 186 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 187 187 188 188 189 -1. 190 -11. 376 +1. 377 +11. 191 191 111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 192 192 193 193 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] ... ... @@ -195,8 +195,8 @@ 195 195 196 196 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 197 197 198 -1. 199 -11. 385 +1. 386 +11. 200 200 111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 201 201 202 202 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. ... ... @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ 204 204 205 205 206 206 207 -1. 394 +1. 208 208 11. Access Configure Web UI 209 209 210 210 **Web Interface** ... ... @@ -242,7 +242,9 @@ 242 242 * **WiFi AP Mode** 243 243 * **Cellular Mode** 244 244 245 -1. 432 + 433 + 434 +1. 246 246 11. Use WAN port to access Internet 247 247 248 248 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: ... ... @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ 253 253 254 254 255 255 256 -1. 445 +1. 257 257 11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 258 258 259 259 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. ... ... @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ 267 267 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 268 268 269 269 270 -1. 459 +1. 271 271 11. Access the Internet via Cellular 272 272 273 273 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ 291 291 **Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 292 292 293 293 294 -1. 483 +1. 295 295 11. Check Internet connection 296 296 297 297 In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection. ... ... @@ -321,9 +321,10 @@ 321 321 322 322 323 323 324 -1. 513 +1. 325 325 11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 326 326 516 + 327 327 **Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 328 328 329 329 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: ... ... @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ 359 359 * Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 360 360 * Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 361 361 552 + 362 362 **Step 4: Create a Gateway** 363 363 364 364 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] ... ... @@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ 378 378 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] 379 379 380 380 381 -1. 572 +1. 382 382 11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 383 383 384 384 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. ... ... @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ 409 409 410 410 411 411 412 -1. 603 +1. 413 413 11. Configure frequency 414 414 415 415 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ 424 424 425 425 426 426 427 -1. 618 +1. 428 428 11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 429 429 430 430 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. ... ... @@ -444,6 +444,7 @@ 444 444 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 445 445 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 446 446 638 + 447 447 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 448 448 449 449 ... ... @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ 460 460 461 461 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] 462 462 463 -Open the **Application **select** 655 +Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 464 464 465 465 466 466 Start Register the end device ... ... @@ -501,7 +501,8 @@ 501 501 502 502 1. Web Configure Pages 503 503 504 -1. 696 + 697 +1. 505 505 11. Home 506 506 507 507 Shows the system running status. ... ... @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ 511 511 512 512 513 513 514 -1. 707 +1. 515 515 11. LoRa Settings 516 516 111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 517 517 ... ... @@ -523,6 +523,7 @@ 523 523 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 524 524 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 525 525 719 + 526 526 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 527 527 528 528 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]] ... ... @@ -533,8 +533,8 @@ 533 533 534 534 535 535 536 -1. 537 -11. 730 +1. 731 +11. 538 538 111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 539 539 540 540 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: ... ... @@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ 548 548 549 549 550 550 551 -1. 745 +1. 552 552 11. LoRaWAN Settings 553 553 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 554 554 ... ... @@ -566,8 +566,8 @@ 566 566 567 567 568 568 569 -1. 570 -11. 763 +1. 764 +11. 571 571 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 572 572 573 573 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] ... ... @@ -577,8 +577,8 @@ 577 577 578 578 579 579 580 -1. 581 -11. 774 +1. 775 +11. 582 582 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 583 583 584 584 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ 590 590 591 591 592 592 593 -1. 787 +1. 594 594 11. MQTT Settings 595 595 596 596 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, ... ... @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ 603 603 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 604 604 605 605 606 -1. 800 +1. 607 607 11. System 608 608 111. System ~-~-> System Overview 609 609 ... ... @@ -611,8 +611,8 @@ 611 611 612 612 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]] 613 613 614 -1. 615 -11. 808 +1. 809 +11. 616 616 111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 617 617 618 618 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]] ... ... @@ -636,8 +636,8 @@ 636 636 637 637 638 638 639 -1. 640 -11. 833 +1. 834 +11. 641 641 111. System ~-~-> Network 642 642 643 643 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] ... ... @@ -660,8 +660,8 @@ 660 660 661 661 662 662 663 -1. 664 -11. 857 +1. 858 +11. 665 665 111. System ~-~-> WiFi 666 666 667 667 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -669,8 +669,8 @@ 669 669 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]] 670 670 671 671 672 -1. 673 -11. 866 +1. 867 +11. 674 674 111. System ~-~-> Cellular 675 675 676 676 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -682,8 +682,8 @@ 682 682 683 683 684 684 685 -1. 686 -11. 879 +1. 880 +11. 687 687 111. System ~-~-> Network Status 688 688 689 689 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] ... ... @@ -690,8 +690,8 @@ 690 690 691 691 692 692 693 -1. 694 -11. 887 +1. 888 +11. 695 695 111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 696 696 697 697 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -714,8 +714,8 @@ 714 714 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]] 715 715 716 716 717 -1. 718 -11. 911 +1. 912 +11. 719 719 111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 720 720 721 721 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ 753 753 754 754 Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 755 755 756 -SCP the firmware to the system** 950 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run 757 757 758 758 **//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 759 759 ... ... @@ -761,8 +761,8 @@ 761 761 **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 762 762 763 763 764 -1. 765 -11. 958 +1. 959 +11. 766 766 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 767 767 768 768 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] ... ... @@ -769,8 +769,8 @@ 769 769 770 770 771 771 772 -1. 773 -11. 966 +1. 967 +11. 774 774 111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 775 775 776 776 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] ... ... @@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ 780 780 781 781 782 782 783 -1. 977 +1. 784 784 11. LogRead 785 785 111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 786 786 ... ... @@ -789,8 +789,8 @@ 789 789 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 790 790 791 791 792 -1. 793 -11. 986 +1. 987 +11. 794 794 111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 795 795 796 796 Show the system log ... ... @@ -811,7 +811,7 @@ 811 811 812 812 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 813 813 814 -1. 1008 +1. 815 815 11. SSH Access for Linux console 816 816 817 817 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ 839 839 840 840 841 841 842 -1. 1036 +1. 843 843 11. Edit and Transfer files 844 844 845 845 The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. ... ... @@ -855,7 +855,7 @@ 855 855 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]] 856 856 857 857 858 -1. 1052 +1. 859 859 11. File System 860 860 861 861 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. ... ... @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ 868 868 869 869 870 870 871 -1. 1065 +1. 872 872 11. Package maintenance system 873 873 874 874 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -906,21 +906,24 @@ 906 906 1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 907 907 908 908 1103 + 1104 + 909 909 1. FAQ 910 910 11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 911 911 1108 + 912 912 See below link for how to customize frequency band: 913 913 914 914 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 915 915 916 916 917 -1. 1114 +1. 918 918 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 919 919 920 920 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 921 921 922 922 923 -1. 1120 +1. 924 924 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 925 925 926 926 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ 928 928 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 929 929 930 930 931 -1. 1128 +1. 932 932 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 933 933 934 934 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -960,9 +960,10 @@ 960 960 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 961 961 962 962 963 -1. 1160 +1. 964 964 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 965 965 1163 + 966 966 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 967 967 968 968 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] ... ... @@ -971,9 +971,10 @@ 971 971 972 972 973 973 974 -1. 1172 +1. 975 975 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 976 976 1175 + 977 977 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 978 978 979 979 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -988,6 +988,7 @@ 988 988 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 989 989 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 990 990 1190 + 991 991 As below photo: 992 992 993 993 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]] ... ... @@ -1007,6 +1007,7 @@ 1007 1007 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1008 1008 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1009 1009 1210 + 1010 1010 **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1011 1011 1012 1012 * **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. ... ... @@ -1027,6 +1027,7 @@ 1027 1027 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1028 1028 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1029 1029 1231 + 1030 1030 **Dimension and weight**: 1031 1031 1032 1032 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm ... ... @@ -1034,6 +1034,7 @@ 1034 1034 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1035 1035 * Weight: 300g 1036 1036 1239 + 1037 1037 1. Support 1038 1038 1039 1039 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
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