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on 2022/05/13 11:19
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
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1 1  
2 2  
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
8 8  **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9 9  
10 10  
11 -Table of Contents
11 +**Table of Contents：**
12 12  
13 13  {{toc/}}
14 14  
... ... @@ -19,15 +19,25 @@
19 19  
20 20  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
21 21  
22 -The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +(((
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
24 +)))
23 23  
24 -DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
26 +(((
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
28 +)))
25 25  
26 -DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
30 +(((
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
32 +)))
27 27  
34 +(((
28 28  DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
36 +)))
29 29  
30 -DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
38 +(((
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
40 +)))
31 31  
32 32  [[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
33 33  
... ... @@ -36,7 +36,9 @@
36 36  
37 37  **Hardware System:**
38 38  
49 +(((
39 39   Linux Part:
51 +)))
40 40  
41 41  * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
42 42  * 64MB RAM
... ... @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
117 117  
118 118  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
119 119  
120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
121 121  
122 122  
123 123  == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
... ... @@ -132,74 +132,74 @@
132 132  
133 133  There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
134 134  
135 -*
136 -** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
137 -** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together.
138 -** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
147 +(((
148 +(((
149 +* (((
150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
151 +)))
152 +)))
139 139  
140 -1.
141 -11. WiFi Direction
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
156 +)))
157 +* (((
158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
159 +)))
160 +)))
142 142  
143 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
144 144  
145 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
146 146  
165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
147 147  
167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
148 148  
149 -1. Access and Configure DLOS8N
150 150  
170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
171 +
151 151  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
152 152  
174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
153 153  
154 -1.
155 -11. Find IP address of DLOS8N
156 -111. Connect via WiFi
176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
157 157  
158 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
159 159  
160 160  
161 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:
181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
162 162  
183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
163 163  
164 -dragino+dragino
185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
165 165  
187 +(((
188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
189 +)))
166 166  
167 167  
168 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1
192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
169 169  
194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 -1.
173 -11.
174 -111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router
175 -
176 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
177 -
178 -
179 179  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
180 180  
181 181  
182 -1.
183 -11.
184 -111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router
200 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
185 185  
186 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
202 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
187 187  
188 188  
189 189  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
190 190  
191 -1.
192 -11.
193 -111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip
194 194  
208 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 +
195 195  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
196 196  
197 197  
213 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
198 198  
199 -
200 -1.
201 -11. Access Configure Web UI
202 -
203 203  **Web Interface**
204 204  
205 205  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -215,18 +215,18 @@
215 215  
216 216  The account details for Web Login are:
217 217  
218 -**User Name: root**
230 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
219 219  
220 -**Password:   dragino**
232 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
221 221  
222 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
234 +[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
223 223  
224 224  
225 225  
226 226  
239 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
227 227  
228 -1. Typical Network Setup
229 -11. Overview
241 +== 3.1 Overview ==
230 230  
231 231  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
232 232  
... ... @@ -235,33 +235,26 @@
235 235  * **WiFi AP Mode**
236 236  * **Cellular Mode**
237 237  
238 -1.
239 -11. Use WAN port to access Internet
250 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
240 240  
241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**:
252 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
242 242  
254 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
243 243  
244 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
245 245  
257 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
246 246  
247 -
248 -
249 -1.
250 -11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.
251 -
252 252  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
253 253  
261 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
254 254  
255 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page **System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**
263 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
256 256  
257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
258 258  
259 -
260 260  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
261 261  
262 262  
263 -1.
264 -11. Access the Internet via Cellular
269 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
265 265  
266 266  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
267 267  
... ... @@ -268,169 +268,136 @@
268 268  
269 269  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
270 270  
271 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
272 272  
273 273  
274 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
279 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
275 275  
276 276  
277 -The set up page is **System à Cellular**
282 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
278 278  
279 279  
280 280  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
281 281  
282 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
287 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
283 283  
284 -**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
289 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
285 285  
286 286  
287 -1.
288 -11. Check Internet connection
292 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
289 289  
290 -In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
294 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
291 291  
292 -* GREEN Tick  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293 -* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
294 -* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
296 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
297 +* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
298 +* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
295 295  
296 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
300 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
297 297  
298 298  
303 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
299 299  
300 -
301 -
302 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway
303 -
304 304  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
305 305  
307 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
306 306  
307 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
308 -
309 -
310 310  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
311 311  
312 312  [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
313 313  
314 314  
314 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
315 315  
316 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
316 316  
317 -1.
318 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server
319 -
320 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
321 -
322 322  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
323 323  
320 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
324 324  
325 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
322 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
326 326  
327 327  
328 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
325 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
329 329  
330 -
331 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
332 -
333 333  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
334 334  
335 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
329 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
336 336  
337 337  
332 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
338 338  
334 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
339 339  
340 340  
337 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
341 341  
339 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
340 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
341 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
342 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
342 342  
343 -**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
344 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
344 344  
345 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
346 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
346 346  
347 -
348 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
349 -
350 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network
351 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network
352 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network
353 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
354 -
355 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
356 -
357 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
358 -
359 359  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
360 360  
361 361  Open the following page:
362 362  
363 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
352 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
364 364  
365 -**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
354 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
366 366  
356 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
367 367  
368 -
369 369  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
370 370  
371 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
360 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
372 372  
373 373  
374 -1.
375 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3
363 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
376 376  
377 377  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
378 378  
379 379  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
380 380  
369 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
381 381  
382 -Choose the right server provider and click **Save&Apply**
371 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
383 383  
384 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
373 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
385 385  
386 -
387 -
388 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
389 -
390 -
391 391  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
392 392  
377 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
393 393  
394 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
395 -
396 -
397 -
398 398  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
399 399  
400 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
381 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
401 401  
402 402  
384 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
403 403  
404 -
405 -1.
406 -11. Configure frequency
407 -
408 408  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
409 409  
410 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]
388 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
411 411  
412 412  
413 413  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
414 414  
415 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
393 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
416 416  
417 417  
396 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
418 418  
419 -
420 -1.
421 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device
422 -
423 423  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
424 424  
425 -
426 426  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
427 427  
402 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
428 428  
429 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
404 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
430 430  
431 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
432 -
433 -
434 434  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
435 435  
436 436  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
... ... @@ -439,26 +439,22 @@
439 439  
440 440  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
441 441  
414 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
442 442  
443 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]
444 444  
417 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
445 445  
446 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
447 -
448 -
449 449  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
450 450  
451 -
452 452  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
453 453  
454 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
423 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
455 455  
456 456  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
457 457  
458 -
459 459  Start Register the end device
460 460  
461 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]
429 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
462 462  
463 463  Select OTAA activation mode
464 464  
... ... @@ -465,52 +465,41 @@
465 465  
466 466  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
467 467  
468 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
436 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
469 469  
470 470  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
471 471  
440 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
472 472  
473 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]
474 -
475 475  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
476 476  
444 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
477 477  
478 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]
479 -
480 480  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
481 481  
482 482  
483 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
449 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
484 484  
451 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
485 485  
486 -Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
453 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]
456 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
490 490  
458 +== 5.1 Home ==
491 491  
492 -
493 -
494 -
495 -1. Web Configure Pages
496 -
497 -1.
498 -11. Home
499 -
500 500  Shows the system running status.
501 501  
502 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]
462 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
503 503  
504 504  
465 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
505 505  
467 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
506 506  
507 -1.
508 -11. LoRa Settings
509 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa
510 -
511 511  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
512 512  
513 -
514 514  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
515 515  
516 516  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
... ... @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@
518 518  
519 519  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
520 520  
521 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]
478 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
522 522  
523 523  Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
524 524  
... ... @@ -525,67 +525,53 @@
525 525  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
526 526  
527 527  
485 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
528 528  
529 -1.
530 -11.
531 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption
532 -
533 533  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
534 534  
535 535  * No internet connection.
536 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).
490 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
537 537  
538 -Detail of this feature: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]
492 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
539 539  
540 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]
494 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
541 541  
542 542  
497 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
543 543  
544 -1.
545 -11. LoRaWAN Settings
546 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN
499 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
547 547  
548 548  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
549 549  
550 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]
503 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
551 551  
552 -Note
505 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
553 553  
554 554  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
555 555  
556 556  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
557 557  
558 -See [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]
511 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
559 559  
560 560  
514 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
561 561  
562 -1.
563 -11.
564 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT
516 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
565 565  
566 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]
567 -
568 568  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
569 569  
570 570  
521 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
571 571  
572 -
573 -1.
574 -11.
575 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT
576 -
577 577  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
578 578  
579 579  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
580 580  
581 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]
527 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
582 582  
583 583  
530 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
584 584  
585 -
586 -1.
587 -11. MQTT Settings
588 -
589 589  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
590 590  
591 591  Instruction:
... ... @@ -592,108 +592,100 @@
592 592  
593 593  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
594 594  
538 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
595 595  
596 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]]
597 597  
541 +== 5.5 System ==
598 598  
599 -1.
600 -11. System
601 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview
543 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
602 602  
603 603  Shows the system info:
604 604  
605 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]
547 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
606 606  
607 -1.
608 -11.
609 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings)
610 610  
611 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]
550 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
612 612  
613 -System Password:
552 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
614 614  
615 -There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
554 +**__System Password:__**
616 616  
556 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
557 +
617 617  This page can be used to set the password for them.
618 618  
560 +(((
561 +
562 +)))
619 619  
620 -Timezone:
564 +**__Timezone:__**
621 621  
622 622  Set device timezone.
623 623  
568 +(((
569 +
570 +)))
624 624  
625 -Port forwarding:
572 +**__Port forwarding:__**
626 626  
627 627  Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
628 628  
629 629  
577 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
630 630  
579 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
631 631  
632 -1.
633 -11.
634 -111. System ~-~-> Network
581 +**__LAN Settings:__**
635 635  
636 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]]
637 -
638 -LAN Settings:
639 -
640 640  When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
641 641  
585 +(((
586 +
587 +)))
642 642  
643 -WAN Settings:
589 +__**WAN Settings:**__
644 644  
645 645  Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
646 646  
593 +(((
594 +
595 +)))
647 647  
648 -WiFi Settings:
597 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
649 649  
650 650  Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
651 651  
652 652  
602 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
653 653  
654 -
655 -
656 -1.
657 -11.
658 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi
659 -
660 660  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
661 661  
662 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]
606 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
663 663  
664 664  
665 -1.
666 -11.
667 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular
609 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
668 668  
669 669  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
670 670  
671 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
613 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
672 672  
673 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
615 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
674 674  
675 675  
618 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
676 676  
620 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
677 677  
678 -1.
679 -11.
680 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status
681 681  
682 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]
623 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
683 683  
684 -
685 -
686 -1.
687 -11.
688 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
689 -
690 690  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
691 691  
692 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]
627 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
693 693  
694 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]
629 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
695 695  
696 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]
631 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
697 697  
698 698  Please see this document for detail:
699 699  
... ... @@ -704,12 +704,10 @@
704 704  
705 705  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
706 706  
707 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]
642 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
708 708  
709 709  
710 -1.
711 -11.
712 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
645 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
713 713  
714 714  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
715 715  
... ... @@ -722,185 +722,181 @@
722 722  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
723 723  
724 724  
725 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
658 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
726 726  
660 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
727 727  
728 -**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade**
662 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
729 729  
730 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]]
731 -
732 -
733 733  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
734 734  
666 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
735 735  
736 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
737 -
738 -
739 -
740 -
741 741  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
742 742  
670 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
743 743  
744 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]]
745 745  
673 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
746 746  
747 -Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
675 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
748 748  
749 -SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
677 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
750 750  
751 -**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
679 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
752 752  
753 753  
754 -**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
682 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
755 755  
684 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
756 756  
757 -1.
758 -11.
759 -111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset
686 +(((
687 +
688 +)))
760 760  
761 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]
690 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
762 762  
692 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
763 763  
764 -
765 -1.
766 -11.
767 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
768 -
769 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]]
770 -
771 771  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
772 772  
696 +(((
697 +
698 +)))
773 773  
700 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
774 774  
702 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
775 775  
776 -1.
777 -11. LogRead
778 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
704 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
779 779  
780 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]]
781 -
782 782  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
783 783  
708 +(((
709 +
710 +)))
784 784  
785 -1.
786 -11.
787 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log
712 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
788 788  
789 789  Show the system log
790 790  
791 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]
716 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
792 792  
793 793  
719 += 6. More features =
794 794  
795 -1. More features
796 -11. More instructions
721 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
797 797  
798 798  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
799 799  
725 +(((
726 +
727 +)))
800 800  
729 += 7. Linux System =
801 801  
802 -
803 -1. Linux System
804 -
805 805  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
806 806  
807 -1.
808 -11. SSH Access for Linux console
733 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
809 809  
810 810  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
811 811  
812 -
813 813  IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
814 814  
815 815  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
816 816  
817 -User Name:      **root**
741 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
818 818  
819 -Password:         **dragino** (default)
743 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
820 820  
821 -
822 822  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
823 823  
747 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
824 824  
825 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]]
749 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
826 826  
751 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
827 827  
828 -The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs.
829 829  
830 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]
754 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
831 831  
756 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
832 832  
833 -
834 -
835 -1.
836 -11. Edit and Transfer files
837 -
838 -The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
839 -
840 -
841 841  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
842 842  
843 843  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
844 844  
845 -
846 846  Screenshot is as below:
847 847  
848 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
764 +[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
849 849  
850 850  
851 -1.
852 -11. File System
767 +== 7.3 File System ==
853 853  
854 854  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
855 855  
856 -
857 857  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
858 858  
859 859  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
860 860  
861 861  
776 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
862 862  
778 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
863 863  
864 -1.
865 -11. Package maintenance system
780 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
866 866  
867 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
782 +**In Linux Console run:**
868 868  
784 +(((
785 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
786 +)))
869 869  
870 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
788 +(((
789 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
790 +)))
871 871  
792 +(((
793 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
794 +)))
872 872  
873 -In Linux Console run:
874 -
875 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**  ~/~/ to get the latest packages list
876 -
877 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**         ~/~/shows the available packages
878 -
879 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf
880 -
881 881  The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
882 882  
883 883  
884 -//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
799 +(((
800 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
801 +)))
885 885  
886 -//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
803 +(((
804 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
805 +)))
887 887  
888 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
807 +(((
808 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
809 +)))
889 889  
890 -//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
811 +(((
812 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
813 +)))
891 891  
892 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
815 +(((
816 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
817 +)))
893 893  
894 -//Configuring uclibcxx.//
819 +(((
820 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
821 +)))
895 895  
896 -//Configuring iperf.//
823 +(((
824 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
825 +)))
897 897  
827 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
898 898  
899 -1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
900 900  
830 += 9. FAQ =
901 901  
902 -1. FAQ
903 -11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
832 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
904 904  
905 905  See below link for how to customize frequency band:
906 906  
... ... @@ -907,14 +907,12 @@
907 907  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
908 908  
909 909  
910 -1.
911 -11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
839 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
912 912  
913 913  Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
914 914  
915 915  
916 -1.
917 -11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
844 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
918 918  
919 919  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
920 920  
... ... @@ -921,40 +921,35 @@
921 921  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
922 922  
923 923  
924 -1.
925 -11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
851 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
926 926  
927 927  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
928 928  
929 929  
856 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
930 930  
858 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
931 931  
932 -1. Trouble Shooting
933 -11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?
934 -
935 935  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
936 936  
862 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
937 937  
938 -root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
864 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
939 939  
940 -Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
866 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
941 941  
942 -Collected errors:
868 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
943 943  
944 -~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
870 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
945 945  
946 -*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
872 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
947 947  
948 - ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
949 -
950 -
951 951  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
952 952  
953 -Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
876 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
954 954  
955 955  
956 -1.
957 -11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
879 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
958 958  
959 959  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
960 960  
... ... @@ -961,59 +961,53 @@
961 961  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
962 962  
963 963  
886 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
964 964  
888 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
965 965  
966 -
967 -1.
968 -11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
969 -
970 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
971 -
972 972  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
973 973  
974 -(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
892 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
975 975  
976 976  
977 977  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
978 978  
979 -1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
980 -1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
981 -IP: 172.31.255.253 and
982 -Netmask: 255.255.255.252
897 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
983 983  
899 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
900 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
901 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
902 +
984 984  As below photo:
985 985  
986 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
905 +[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
987 987  
988 -1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
907 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
989 989  
990 990  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
991 991  
992 992  
912 += 11. Order Info =
993 993  
994 -1. Order Info
914 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
995 995  
996 -**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
916 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
997 997  
998 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
918 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
919 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
999 999  
1000 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1001 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
921 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1002 1002  
1003 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
923 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
924 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
925 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
926 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1004 1004  
1005 -* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1006 -* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1007 -* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1008 -* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1009 -
1010 1010  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
931 += 12. Packing Info =
1013 1013  
1014 -
1015 -1. Packing Info
1016 -
1017 1017  **Package Includes**:
1018 1018  
1019 1019  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
... ... @@ -1026,14 +1026,11 @@
1026 1026  * Weight: 187g
1027 1027  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1028 1028  * Weight: 300g
945 +*
1029 1029  
1030 -1. Support
947 += 13. Support =
1031 1031  
1032 1032  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1033 1033  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1034 1034  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1035 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
1036 -
1037 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1038 -
1039 -
952 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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