Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -132,74 +132,72 @@ 132 132 133 133 There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 134 134 135 -* 136 -** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 137 -** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together. 138 -** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 135 +((( 136 +((( 137 +* ((( 138 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 139 +))) 140 +))) 139 139 140 -1. 141 -11. WiFi Direction 142 +* ((( 143 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 144 +))) 145 +* ((( 146 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 147 +))) 148 +))) 142 142 143 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 144 144 145 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]151 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 146 146 153 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 147 147 155 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 148 148 149 -1. Access and Configure DLOS8N 150 150 158 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 159 + 151 151 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 152 152 162 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 153 153 154 -1. 155 -11. Find IP address of DLOS8N 156 -111. Connect via WiFi 164 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 157 157 158 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]166 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]Atthe first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:169 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 162 162 171 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 163 163 164 -dragino+dragino 173 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 165 165 175 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 166 166 167 167 168 - Usercanuse a PCtoconnecttothis WiFinetwork.The PCwill getanIPaddress10.130.1.xxx andtheDLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1178 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 169 169 180 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 -1. 173 -11. 174 -111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router 175 - 176 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 177 - 178 - 179 179 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 180 180 181 181 182 -1. 183 -11. 184 -111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 186 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 185 185 186 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]188 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 187 187 188 188 189 189 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 190 190 191 -1. 192 -11. 193 -111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 194 194 194 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 195 + 195 195 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 196 196 197 197 199 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 198 198 199 - 200 -1. 201 -11. Access Configure Web UI 202 - 203 203 **Web Interface** 204 204 205 205 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -215,18 +215,18 @@ 215 215 216 216 The account details for Web Login are: 217 217 218 -**User Name: root** 216 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 219 219 220 -**Password: dragino** 218 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 221 221 222 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]220 +[[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 223 223 224 224 225 225 226 226 225 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 227 227 228 -1. Typical Network Setup 229 -11. Overview 227 +== 3.1 Overview == 230 230 231 231 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 232 232 ... ... @@ -235,33 +235,26 @@ 235 235 * **WiFi AP Mode** 236 236 * **Cellular Mode** 237 237 238 -1. 239 -11. Use WAN port to access Internet 236 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 240 240 241 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: 238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 242 242 240 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 243 243 244 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 245 245 243 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 246 246 247 - 248 - 249 -1. 250 -11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 251 - 252 252 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 253 253 247 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 254 254 255 - The settings for WiFi Client is under page**System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**249 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 256 256 257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 258 258 259 - 260 260 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 261 261 262 262 263 -1. 264 -11. Access the Internet via Cellular 255 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 265 265 266 266 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 267 267 ... ... @@ -268,30 +268,29 @@ 268 268 269 269 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 270 270 271 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]262 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 272 272 273 273 274 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png]] 275 275 276 276 277 -The set up page is **System àCellular**268 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 278 278 279 279 280 280 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 281 281 282 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]273 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png]] 283 283 284 -**Note** 275 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 285 285 286 286 287 -1. 288 -11. Check Internet connection 278 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 289 289 290 -In the ** Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.280 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 291 291 292 -* GREEN Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.293 -* Yellow Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.294 -* RED Cross file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.282 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 283 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 295 295 296 296 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 297 297 ... ... @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ 314 314 315 315 316 316 317 -1. 307 +1. 318 318 11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 319 319 320 320 **Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** ... ... @@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ 417 417 418 418 419 419 420 -1. 410 +1. 421 421 11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 422 422 423 423 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. ... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ 494 494 495 495 1. Web Configure Pages 496 496 497 -1. 487 +1. 498 498 11. Home 499 499 500 500 Shows the system running status. ... ... @@ -526,8 +526,8 @@ 526 526 527 527 528 528 529 -1. 530 -11. 519 +1. 520 +11. 531 531 111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 532 532 533 533 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: ... ... @@ -559,8 +559,8 @@ 559 559 560 560 561 561 562 -1. 563 -11. 552 +1. 553 +11. 564 564 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 565 565 566 566 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] ... ... @@ -570,8 +570,8 @@ 570 570 571 571 572 572 573 -1. 574 -11. 563 +1. 564 +11. 575 575 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 576 576 577 577 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ 605 605 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]] 606 606 607 607 1. 608 -11. 598 +11. 609 609 111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 610 610 611 611 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]] ... ... @@ -629,8 +629,8 @@ 629 629 630 630 631 631 632 -1. 633 -11. 622 +1. 623 +11. 634 634 111. System ~-~-> Network 635 635 636 636 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] ... ... @@ -653,8 +653,8 @@ 653 653 654 654 655 655 656 -1. 657 -11. 646 +1. 647 +11. 658 658 111. System ~-~-> WiFi 659 659 660 660 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ 663 663 664 664 665 665 1. 666 -11. 656 +11. 667 667 111. System ~-~-> Cellular 668 668 669 669 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -675,8 +675,8 @@ 675 675 676 676 677 677 678 -1. 679 -11. 668 +1. 669 +11. 680 680 111. System ~-~-> Network Status 681 681 682 682 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ 684 684 685 685 686 686 1. 687 -11. 677 +11. 688 688 111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 689 689 690 690 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -708,7 +708,7 @@ 708 708 709 709 710 710 1. 711 -11. 701 +11. 712 712 111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 713 713 714 714 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -754,8 +754,8 @@ 754 754 **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 755 755 756 756 757 -1. 758 -11. 747 +1. 748 +11. 759 759 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 760 760 761 761 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] ... ... @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ 763 763 764 764 765 765 1. 766 -11. 756 +11. 767 767 111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 768 768 769 769 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] ... ... @@ -773,7 +773,7 @@ 773 773 774 774 775 775 776 -1. 766 +1. 777 777 11. LogRead 778 778 111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 779 779 ... ... @@ -782,8 +782,8 @@ 782 782 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 783 783 784 784 785 -1. 786 -11. 775 +1. 776 +11. 787 787 111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 788 788 789 789 Show the system log ... ... @@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ 804 804 805 805 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 806 806 807 -1. 797 +1. 808 808 11. SSH Access for Linux console 809 809 810 810 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ 861 861 862 862 863 863 864 -1. 854 +1. 865 865 11. Package maintenance system 866 866 867 867 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -898,7 +898,6 @@ 898 898 899 899 1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 900 900 901 - 902 902 1. FAQ 903 903 11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 904 904 ... ... @@ -907,13 +907,13 @@ 907 907 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 908 908 909 909 910 -1. 899 +1. 911 911 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 912 912 913 913 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 914 914 915 915 916 -1. 905 +1. 917 917 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 918 918 919 919 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ 921 921 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 922 922 923 923 924 -1. 913 +1. 925 925 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 926 926 927 927 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ 953 953 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 954 954 955 955 956 -1. 945 +1. 957 957 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 958 958 959 959 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ 964 964 965 965 966 966 967 -1. 956 +1. 968 968 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 969 969 970 970 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] ... ... @@ -1035,5 +1035,3 @@ 1035 1035 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1036 1036 1037 1037 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1038 - 1039 -
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