Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -496,33 +496,25 @@ 496 496 497 497 See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 498 498 499 -1. 500 -11. 501 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 502 502 503 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]500 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 504 504 502 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 503 + 505 505 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 506 506 507 507 507 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 508 508 509 - 510 -1. 511 -11. 512 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 513 - 514 514 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 515 515 516 516 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 517 517 518 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]513 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 519 519 520 520 516 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 521 521 522 - 523 -1. 524 -11. MQTT Settings 525 - 526 526 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 527 527 528 528 Instruction: ... ... @@ -529,108 +529,100 @@ 529 529 530 530 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 531 531 524 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 532 532 533 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 534 534 527 +== 5.5 System == 535 535 536 -1. 537 -11. System 538 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 529 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 539 539 540 540 Shows the system info: 541 541 542 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]533 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 543 543 544 -1. 545 -11. 546 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 547 547 548 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]536 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 549 549 550 - SystemPassword:538 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 551 551 552 - There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin hashesameright for WEBaccess. But root userhas also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.540 +**__System Password:__** 553 553 542 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 543 + 554 554 This page can be used to set the password for them. 555 555 546 +((( 547 + 548 +))) 556 556 557 -Timezone: 550 +**__Timezone:__** 558 558 559 559 Set device timezone. 560 560 554 +((( 555 + 556 +))) 561 561 562 -Port forwarding: 558 +**__Port forwarding:__** 563 563 564 564 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 565 565 566 566 563 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 567 567 565 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 568 568 569 -1. 570 -11. 571 -111. System ~-~-> Network 567 +**__LAN Settings:__** 572 572 573 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 574 - 575 -LAN Settings: 576 - 577 577 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 578 578 571 +((( 572 + 573 +))) 579 579 580 -WAN Settings: 575 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 581 581 582 582 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 583 583 579 +((( 580 + 581 +))) 584 584 585 -WiFi Settings: 583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 586 586 587 587 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 588 588 589 589 588 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 590 590 591 - 592 - 593 -1. 594 -11. 595 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 596 - 597 597 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 598 598 599 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]592 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 600 600 601 601 602 -1. 603 -11. 604 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 595 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 605 605 606 606 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 607 607 608 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]599 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 609 609 610 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 611 611 612 612 604 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 613 613 606 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 614 614 615 -1. 616 -11. 617 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status 618 618 619 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]609 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 620 620 621 - 622 - 623 -1. 624 -11. 625 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 626 - 627 627 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 628 628 629 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]613 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 630 630 631 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]615 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 632 632 633 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]617 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 634 634 635 635 Please see this document for detail: 636 636 ... ... @@ -641,12 +641,10 @@ 641 641 642 642 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 643 643 644 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]628 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 645 645 646 646 647 -1. 648 -11. 649 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 631 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 650 650 651 651 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 652 652 ... ... @@ -659,90 +659,71 @@ 659 659 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 660 660 661 661 662 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 644 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 663 663 646 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 664 664 665 - **Web à System à FirmwareUpgrade**648 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 666 666 667 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 668 668 669 - 670 670 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 671 671 653 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 672 672 673 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 674 - 675 - 676 - 677 - 678 678 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 679 679 657 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 680 680 681 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 682 682 660 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 683 683 684 - Note*:Usercan alsoupgradefirmware viaLinuxconsole662 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 685 685 686 - SCPthefirmwaretohe system**/var** directoryand then run664 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 687 687 688 - **//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**666 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 689 689 690 690 691 - **NOTE**:itisimportant to transfer the imageinthe/var directory,otherwiseitmay exceed the available flash size.669 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 692 692 671 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 693 693 694 -1. 695 -11. 696 -111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 697 697 698 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]674 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 699 699 676 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 700 700 701 - 702 -1. 703 -11. 704 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 705 - 706 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 707 - 708 708 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 709 709 710 710 681 +== 5.6 LogRead == 711 711 683 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 712 712 713 -1. 714 -11. LogRead 715 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 685 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 716 716 717 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 718 - 719 719 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 720 720 721 721 722 -1. 723 -11. 724 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 690 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 725 725 726 726 Show the system log 727 727 728 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]694 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 729 729 730 730 697 += 6. More features = 731 731 732 -1. More features 733 -11. More instructions 699 +== 6.1 More instructions == 734 734 735 735 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 736 736 737 737 704 += 7. Linux System = 738 738 739 - 740 -1. Linux System 741 - 742 742 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 743 743 744 -1. 745 -11. SSH Access for Linux console 708 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 746 746 747 747 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 748 748 ... ... @@ -751,30 +751,22 @@ 751 751 752 752 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 753 753 754 -User Name: **root** 717 +User Name: **(% style="color:green" %)root** 755 755 756 -Password: **dragino** (default) 719 +Password: **(% style="color:green" %)dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 757 757 758 758 759 759 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 760 760 761 - 762 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]] 763 - 764 - 765 765 The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 766 766 767 767 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 768 768 728 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 769 769 730 +The DLOS8N supports the **(% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol** and has a built-in **(% style="color:green" %)SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 770 770 771 771 772 -1. 773 -11. Edit and Transfer files 774 - 775 -The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 776 - 777 - 778 778 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 779 779 780 780 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. ... ... @@ -798,7 +798,7 @@ 798 798 799 799 800 800 801 -1. 756 +1. 802 802 11. Package maintenance system 803 803 804 804 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -843,13 +843,13 @@ 843 843 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 844 844 845 845 846 -1. 801 +1. 847 847 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 848 848 849 849 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 850 850 851 851 852 -1. 807 +1. 853 853 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 854 854 855 855 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ 857 857 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 858 858 859 859 860 -1. 815 +1. 861 861 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 862 862 863 863 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ 889 889 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 890 890 891 891 892 -1. 847 +1. 893 893 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 894 894 895 895 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ 900 900 901 901 902 902 903 -1. 858 +1. 904 904 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 905 905 906 906 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
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