<
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on 2022/05/13 14:40
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Summary

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3 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]]
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6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg]]
7 +
8 +
9 +
8 8  **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9 9  
12 +Document Version: 1.0
10 10  
14 +Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1644990565-20220216-1352
15 +
16 +|**Version**|**Description**|**Date**
17 +|1.0|Release|2022-Apr-9
18 +| | |
19 +| | |
20 +| | |
21 +| | |
22 +| | |
23 +
24 +
25 +
26 +
11 11  Table of Contents
12 12  
13 -{{toc/}}
29 +[[1        Introduction............................................................................................................... 5>>path:#_Toc100412763]]
14 14  
31 +[[1.1     What is the DLOS8N................................................................................................................................. 5>>path:#_Toc100412764]]
15 15  
33 +[[1.2     Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 7>>path:#_Toc100412765]]
16 16  
35 +[[1.3     Features..................................................................................................................................................... 8>>path:#_Toc100412766]]
17 17  
18 -= 1. Introduction =
37 +[[1.4     Hardware System Structure.................................................................................................................... 9>>path:#_Toc100412767]]
19 19  
20 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
39 +[[1.5     DLOS8N Applications............................................................................................................................. 10>>path:#_Toc100412768]]
21 21  
22 -The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
41 +[[1.6     LED Indicators......................................................................................................................................... 10>>path:#_Toc100412769]]
23 23  
24 -DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
43 +[[1.7     WiFi Direction......................................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412770]]
25 25  
26 -DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
45 +[[2        Access and Configure DLOS8N..................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412771]]
27 27  
28 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
47 +[[2.1     Find IP address of DLOS8N................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412772]]
29 29  
30 -DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
49 +[[2.1.1       Connect via WiFi.......................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412773]]
31 31  
32 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
51 +[[2.1.2       Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412774]]
33 33  
53 +[[2.1.3       Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router........................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412775]]
34 34  
35 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
55 +[[2.1.4       Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip..................................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412776]]
36 36  
57 +[[2.2     Access Configure Web UI...................................................................................................................... 13>>path:#_Toc100412777]]
58 +
59 +[[3        Typical Network Setup............................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412778]]
60 +
61 +[[3.1     Overview.................................................................................................................................................. 14>>path:#_Toc100412779]]
62 +
63 +[[3.2     Use WAN port to access Internet......................................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412780]]
64 +
65 +[[3.3     Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.................................................................................................... 15>>path:#_Toc100412781]]
66 +
67 +[[3.4     Access the Internet via Cellular............................................................................................................ 15>>path:#_Toc100412782]]
68 +
69 +[[3.5     Check Internet connection.................................................................................................................... 16>>path:#_Toc100412783]]
70 +
71 +[[4        Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway.................................................................. 18>>path:#_Toc100412784]]
72 +
73 +[[4.1     Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server.................................................................................................... 19>>path:#_Toc100412785]]
74 +
75 +[[4.2     Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3............................................................................................ 22>>path:#_Toc100412786]]
76 +
77 +[[4.3     Configure frequency.............................................................................................................................. 24>>path:#_Toc100412787]]
78 +
79 +[[4.4     Add a LoRaWAN End Device................................................................................................................. 25>>path:#_Toc100412788]]
80 +
81 +[[5        Web Configure Pages................................................................................................. 29>>path:#_Toc100412789]]
82 +
83 +[[5.1     Home........................................................................................................................................................ 29>>path:#_Toc100412790]]
84 +
85 +[[5.2     LoRa Settings.......................................................................................................................................... 30>>path:#_Toc100412791]]
86 +
87 +[[5.2.1       LoRa ~~-~~-~> LoRa................................................................................................................................ 30>>path:#_Toc100412792]]
88 +
89 +[[5.2.2       LoRa ~~-~~-~> ABP Decryption............................................................................................................ 31>>path:#_Toc100412793]]
90 +
91 +[[5.3     LoRaWAN Settings................................................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412794]]
92 +
93 +[[5.3.1       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LoRaWAN............................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412795]]
94 +
95 +[[5.3.2       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> Amazon AWS-IoT................................................................................................ 32>>path:#_Toc100412796]]
96 +
97 +[[5.3.3       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LORIOT.................................................................................................................. 33>>path:#_Toc100412797]]
98 +
99 +[[5.4     MQTT Settings........................................................................................................................................ 34>>path:#_Toc100412798]]
100 +
101 +[[5.5     System...................................................................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412799]]
102 +
103 +[[5.5.1       System ~~-~~-~> System Overview..................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412800]]
104 +
105 +[[5.5.2       System ~~-~~-~> General ( login settings)......................................................................................... 35>>path:#_Toc100412801]]
106 +
107 +[[5.5.3       System ~~-~~-~> Network..................................................................................................................... 36>>path:#_Toc100412802]]
108 +
109 +[[5.5.4       System ~~-~~-~> WiFi............................................................................................................................ 37>>path:#_Toc100412803]]
110 +
111 +[[5.5.5       System ~~-~~-~> Cellular....................................................................................................................... 37>>path:#_Toc100412804]]
112 +
113 +[[5.5.6       System ~~-~~-~> Network Status........................................................................................................ 38>>path:#_Toc100412805]]
114 +
115 +[[5.5.7       System ~~-~~-~> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision............................................................................ 39>>path:#_Toc100412806]]
116 +
117 +[[5.5.8       System ~~-~~-~> Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................... 40>>path:#_Toc100412807]]
118 +
119 +[[5.5.9       System ~~-~~-~> Reboot/Reset........................................................................................................... 42>>path:#_Toc100412808]]
120 +
121 +[[5.5.10     System ~~-~~-~> Package Maintain.................................................................................................... 43>>path:#_Toc100412809]]
122 +
123 +[[5.6     LogRead................................................................................................................................................... 44>>path:#_Toc100412810]]
124 +
125 +[[5.6.1       LogRead ~~-~~-~> LoRa Log.................................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412811]]
126 +
127 +[[5.6.2       LogRead ~~-~~-~> System Log.............................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412812]]
128 +
129 +[[6        More features.......................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412813]]
130 +
131 +[[6.1     More instructions................................................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412814]]
132 +
133 +[[7        Linux System............................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412815]]
134 +
135 +[[7.1     SSH Access for Linux console................................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412816]]
136 +
137 +[[7.2     Edit and Transfer files............................................................................................................................ 47>>path:#_Toc100412817]]
138 +
139 +[[7.3     File System............................................................................................................................................... 47>>path:#_Toc100412818]]
140 +
141 +[[7.4     Package maintenance system.............................................................................................................. 48>>path:#_Toc100412819]]
142 +
143 +[[8        Upgrade Linux Firmware............................................................................................ 49>>path:#_Toc100412820]]
144 +
145 +[[9        FAQ......................................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412821]]
146 +
147 +[[9.1     How can I configure for a customized frequency band?................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412822]]
148 +
149 +[[9.2     Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?...................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412823]]
150 +
151 +[[9.3     Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412824]]
152 +
153 +[[9.4     Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?................................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412825]]
154 +
155 +[[10      Trouble Shooting....................................................................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412826]]
156 +
157 +[[10.1        I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?.......................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412827]]
158 +
159 +[[10.2        How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes................................................................. 51>>path:#_Toc100412828]]
160 +
161 +[[10.3        I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?................................... 52>>path:#_Toc100412829]]
162 +
163 +[[11      Order Info................................................................................................................ 53>>path:#_Toc100412830]]
164 +
165 +[[12      Packing Info............................................................................................................. 54>>path:#_Toc100412831]]
166 +
167 +[[13      Support................................................................................................................... 54>>path:#_Toc100412832]]
168 +
169 +
170 +
171 +
172 +
173 +1. Introduction
174 +11. What is the DLOS8N
175 +
176 +The DLOS8N is an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless
177 +
178 +network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users
179 +
180 +to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
181 +
182 +
183 +DLOS8N supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully
184 +
185 +compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
186 +
187 +
188 +DLOS8N has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries.
189 +
190 +User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
191 +
192 +
193 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server.
194 +
195 +System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own
196 +
197 +LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
198 +
199 +
200 +DLOS8N supports auto-provision for mass deployment and long term maintain. System
201 +
202 +intergrator can easily change the settings.
203 +
204 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
205 +
206 +
207 +
208 +1.
209 +11. Specifications
210 +
37 37  **Hardware System:**
38 38  
39 39   Linux Part:
... ... @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
42 42  * 64MB RAM
43 43  * 16MB Flash
44 44  
219 +
45 45  **Interface:**
46 46  
47 47  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
53 53  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
54 54  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
55 55  
231 +
56 56  **WiFi Spec:**
57 57  
58 58  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
77 77  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
78 78  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
79 79  
256 +
80 80  **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
81 81  
82 82  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
86 86  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
87 87  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
88 88  
266 +
89 89  **Power over Ethernet:**
90 90  
91 91  * IEEE 802.3af compliant.
... ... @@ -96,8 +96,9 @@
96 96  * Isolation level 4 KVrms.
97 97  * Enhanced surge protection
98 98  
99 -== 1.3 Features ==
100 100  
278 +*
279 +*1. Features
101 101  * Open Source Embedded Linux system
102 102  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
103 103  * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
... ... @@ -115,89 +115,106 @@
115 115  * Lighting Protection
116 116  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
117 117  
118 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
119 119  
120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
121 121  
122 122  
123 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
300 +1.
301 +11. Hardware System Structure
124 124  
125 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
303 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
126 126  
127 127  
128 -== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
129 129  
130 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
131 131  
132 132  
309 +
310 +
311 +1.
312 +11. DLOS8N Applications
313 +
314 +
315 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
316 +
317 +
318 +1.
319 +11. LED Indicators
320 +
321 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
322 +
323 +
133 133  There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
134 134  
135 -(((
136 -(((
137 -* (((
138 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
139 -)))
140 -)))
326 +*
327 +** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
328 +** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together.
329 +** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
141 141  
142 -* (((
143 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
144 -)))
145 -* (((
146 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
147 -)))
148 -)))
149 149  
150 150  
151 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
333 +1.
334 +11. WiFi Direction
152 152  
153 153  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
154 154  
155 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
338 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
159 159  
342 +1. Access and Configure DLOS8N
343 +
344 +
160 160  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
161 161  
162 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
163 163  
164 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
348 +1.
349 +11. Find IP address of DLOS8N
350 +111. Connect via WiFi
165 165  
166 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
352 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
167 167  
168 168  
169 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
355 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:
170 170  
171 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
172 172  
173 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
358 +dragino+dragino
174 174  
175 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
176 176  
177 177  
178 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
362 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1
179 179  
180 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
181 181  
182 182  
366 +1.
367 +11.
368 +111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router
369 +
370 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
371 +
372 +
183 183  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
184 184  
185 185  
186 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
376 +1.
377 +11.
378 +111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router
187 187  
188 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
380 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
189 189  
190 190  
191 191  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
192 192  
385 +1.
386 +11.
387 +111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip
193 193  
194 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
195 -
196 196  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
197 197  
198 198  
199 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
200 200  
393 +
394 +1.
395 +11. Access Configure Web UI
396 +
201 201  **Web Interface**
202 202  
203 203  Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -213,18 +213,18 @@
213 213  
214 214  The account details for Web Login are:
215 215  
216 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
412 +**User Name: root**
217 217  
218 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
414 +**Password:   dragino**
219 219  
220 -[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
416 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
221 221  
222 222  
223 223  
224 224  
225 -= 3. Typical Network Setup =
226 226  
227 -== 3.1 Overview ==
422 +1. Typical Network Setup
423 +11. Overview
228 228  
229 229  The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
230 230  
... ... @@ -233,26 +233,35 @@
233 233  * **WiFi AP Mode**
234 234  * **Cellular Mode**
235 235  
236 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
237 237  
238 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
239 239  
240 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
434 +1.
435 +11. Use WAN port to access Internet
241 241  
437 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**:
242 242  
243 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
244 244  
440 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
441 +
442 +
443 +
444 +
445 +1.
446 +11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.
447 +
245 245  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
246 246  
247 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
248 248  
249 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
451 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page **System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**
250 250  
453 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
251 251  
455 +
252 252  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
253 253  
254 254  
255 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
459 +1.
460 +11. Access the Internet via Cellular
256 256  
257 257  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
258 258  
... ... @@ -259,136 +259,171 @@
259 259  
260 260  First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
261 261  
262 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
467 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
263 263  
264 264  
265 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
470 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
473 +The set up page is **System à Cellular**
269 269  
270 270  
271 271  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
272 272  
273 -[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
478 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
274 274  
275 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
480 +**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
276 276  
277 277  
278 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
483 +1.
484 +11. Check Internet connection
279 279  
280 -In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
486 +In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
281 281  
282 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
283 -* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
284 -* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
488 +* GREEN Tick  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.
489 +* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
490 +* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
285 285  
286 -[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
492 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
287 287  
288 288  
289 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
290 290  
496 +
497 +
498 +1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway
499 +
291 291  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
292 292  
293 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
294 294  
503 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
504 +
505 +
295 295  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
296 296  
297 297  [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
298 298  
299 299  
300 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
301 301  
302 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
303 303  
513 +1.
514 +11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server
515 +
516 +
517 +**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
518 +
304 304  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
305 305  
306 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
307 307  
308 -The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
522 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
309 309  
310 310  
311 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
525 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
312 312  
527 +
528 +**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
529 +
313 313  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
314 314  
315 -[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
532 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
319 319  
320 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
321 321  
322 322  
323 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
324 324  
325 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
326 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
327 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
328 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
329 329  
330 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
540 +**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
331 331  
332 -[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
542 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
333 333  
544 +
545 +**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
546 +
547 +* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network
548 +* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network
549 +* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network
550 +* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
551 +
552 +
553 +**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
554 +
555 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
556 +
334 334  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
335 335  
336 336  Open the following page:
337 337  
338 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
561 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
339 339  
340 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
563 +**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
341 341  
342 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
343 343  
566 +
344 344  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
345 345  
346 -[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
569 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
347 347  
348 348  
349 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
572 +1.
573 +11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3
350 350  
351 351  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
352 352  
353 353  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
354 354  
355 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
356 356  
357 -[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
580 +Choose the right server provider and click **Save&Apply**
358 358  
359 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
582 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
360 360  
584 +
585 +
586 +**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
587 +
588 +
361 361  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
362 362  
363 -[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
364 364  
592 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
593 +
594 +
595 +
365 365  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
366 366  
367 -[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
598 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
368 368  
369 369  
370 -== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
371 371  
602 +
603 +1.
604 +11. Configure frequency
605 +
372 372  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
373 373  
374 -[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
608 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]
375 375  
376 376  
377 377  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
378 378  
379 - [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
613 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
380 380  
381 381  
382 -4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
383 383  
617 +
618 +1.
619 +11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device
620 +
384 384  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
385 385  
623 +
386 386  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
387 387  
388 -[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
389 389  
390 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
627 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
391 391  
629 +**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
630 +
631 +
392 392  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
393 393  
394 394  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
... ... @@ -395,24 +395,29 @@
395 395  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
396 396  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
397 397  
638 +
398 398  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
399 399  
400 -[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
401 401  
642 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]
402 402  
403 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
404 404  
645 +Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
646 +
647 +
405 405  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
406 406  
650 +
407 407  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
408 408  
409 -[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
653 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
410 410  
411 -Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
655 +Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
412 412  
657 +
413 413  Start Register the end device
414 414  
415 -[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
660 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]
416 416  
417 417  Select OTAA activation mode
418 418  
... ... @@ -419,49 +419,62 @@
419 419  
420 420  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
421 421  
422 -[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
667 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
423 423  
424 424  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
425 425  
426 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
427 427  
672 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]
673 +
428 428  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
429 429  
430 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
431 431  
677 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]
678 +
432 432  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
433 433  
434 434  
435 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
682 +**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
436 436  
437 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
438 438  
439 -[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
685 +Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
440 440  
441 441  
442 -= 5. Web Configure Pages =
688 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]
443 443  
444 -== 5.1 Home ==
445 445  
691 +
692 +
693 +
694 +1. Web Configure Pages
695 +
696 +
697 +1.
698 +11. Home
699 +
446 446  Shows the system running status.
447 447  
448 -[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
702 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
452 452  
453 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
454 454  
707 +1.
708 +11. LoRa Settings
709 +111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa
710 +
455 455  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
456 456  
713 +
457 457  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
458 458  
459 459  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
460 460  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
461 461  
719 +
462 462  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
463 463  
464 -[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
722 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]
465 465  
466 466  Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
467 467  
... ... @@ -468,20 +468,23 @@
468 468  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
472 472  
730 +1.
731 +11.
732 +111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption
733 +
473 473  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
474 474  
475 475  * No internet connection.
476 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
737 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).
477 477  
478 -Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
739 +Detail of this feature: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]
479 479  
480 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png]]
741 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]
481 481  
482 482  
483 483  
484 -1.
745 +1.
485 485  11. LoRaWAN Settings
486 486  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN
487 487  
... ... @@ -499,8 +499,8 @@
499 499  
500 500  
501 501  
502 -1.
503 -11.
763 +1.
764 +11.
504 504  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT
505 505  
506 506  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]
... ... @@ -510,8 +510,8 @@
510 510  
511 511  
512 512  
513 -1.
514 -11.
774 +1.
775 +11.
515 515  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT
516 516  
517 517  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@
523 523  
524 524  
525 525  
526 -1.
787 +1.
527 527  11. MQTT Settings
528 528  
529 529  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
... ... @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@
536 536  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]]
537 537  
538 538  
539 -1.
800 +1.
540 540  11. System
541 541  111. System ~-~-> System Overview
542 542  
... ... @@ -544,8 +544,8 @@
544 544  
545 545  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]
546 546  
547 -1.
548 -11.
808 +1.
809 +11.
549 549  111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings)
550 550  
551 551  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]
... ... @@ -569,8 +569,8 @@
569 569  
570 570  
571 571  
572 -1.
573 -11.
833 +1.
834 +11.
574 574  111. System ~-~-> Network
575 575  
576 576  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]]
... ... @@ -593,8 +593,8 @@
593 593  
594 594  
595 595  
596 -1.
597 -11.
857 +1.
858 +11.
598 598  111. System ~-~-> WiFi
599 599  
600 600  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -602,8 +602,8 @@
602 602  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]
603 603  
604 604  
605 -1.
606 -11.
866 +1.
867 +11.
607 607  111. System ~-~-> Cellular
608 608  
609 609  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -615,8 +615,8 @@
615 615  
616 616  
617 617  
618 -1.
619 -11.
879 +1.
880 +11.
620 620  111. System ~-~-> Network Status
621 621  
622 622  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]
... ... @@ -623,8 +623,8 @@
623 623  
624 624  
625 625  
626 -1.
627 -11.
887 +1.
888 +11.
628 628  111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
629 629  
630 630  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -647,8 +647,8 @@
647 647  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]
648 648  
649 649  
650 -1.
651 -11.
911 +1.
912 +11.
652 652  111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
653 653  
654 654  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -686,7 +686,7 @@
686 686  
687 687  Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
688 688  
689 -SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
950 +SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
690 690  
691 691  **//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
692 692  
... ... @@ -694,8 +694,8 @@
694 694  **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
695 695  
696 696  
697 -1.
698 -11.
958 +1.
959 +11.
699 699  111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset
700 700  
701 701  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]
... ... @@ -702,8 +702,8 @@
702 702  
703 703  
704 704  
705 -1.
706 -11.
966 +1.
967 +11.
707 707  111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
708 708  
709 709  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]]
... ... @@ -713,7 +713,7 @@
713 713  
714 714  
715 715  
716 -1.
977 +1.
717 717  11. LogRead
718 718  111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
719 719  
... ... @@ -722,8 +722,8 @@
722 722  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
723 723  
724 724  
725 -1.
726 -11.
986 +1.
987 +11.
727 727  111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log
728 728  
729 729  Show the system log
... ... @@ -744,7 +744,7 @@
744 744  
745 745  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
746 746  
747 -1.
1008 +1.
748 748  11. SSH Access for Linux console
749 749  
750 750  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -772,7 +772,7 @@
772 772  
773 773  
774 774  
775 -1.
1036 +1.
776 776  11. Edit and Transfer files
777 777  
778 778  The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
... ... @@ -788,7 +788,7 @@
788 788  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
789 789  
790 790  
791 -1.
1052 +1.
792 792  11. File System
793 793  
794 794  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
... ... @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@
801 801  
802 802  
803 803  
804 -1.
1065 +1.
805 805  11. Package maintenance system
806 806  
807 807  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
... ... @@ -838,21 +838,25 @@
838 838  
839 839  1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
840 840  
1102 +
1103 +
1104 +
841 841  1. FAQ
842 842  11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
843 843  
1108 +
844 844  See below link for how to customize frequency band:
845 845  
846 846  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
847 847  
848 848  
849 -1.
1114 +1.
850 850  11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
851 851  
852 852  Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
853 853  
854 854  
855 -1.
1120 +1.
856 856  11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
857 857  
858 858  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
... ... @@ -860,7 +860,7 @@
860 860  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
861 861  
862 862  
863 -1.
1128 +1.
864 864  11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
865 865  
866 866  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
... ... @@ -892,9 +892,10 @@
892 892  Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
893 893  
894 894  
895 -1.
1160 +1.
896 896  11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
897 897  
1163 +
898 898  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
899 899  
900 900  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
... ... @@ -903,9 +903,10 @@
903 903  
904 904  
905 905  
906 -1.
1172 +1.
907 907  11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
908 908  
1175 +
909 909  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
910 910  
911 911  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
... ... @@ -920,6 +920,7 @@
920 920  IP: 172.31.255.253 and
921 921  Netmask: 255.255.255.252
922 922  
1190 +
923 923  As below photo:
924 924  
925 925  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
... ... @@ -939,6 +939,7 @@
939 939  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
940 940  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
941 941  
1210 +
942 942  **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
943 943  
944 944  * **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
... ... @@ -959,6 +959,7 @@
959 959  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
960 960  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
961 961  
1231 +
962 962  **Dimension and weight**:
963 963  
964 964  * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
... ... @@ -966,6 +966,7 @@
966 966  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
967 967  * Weight: 300g
968 968  
1239 +
969 969  1. Support
970 970  
971 971  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
... ... @@ -974,3 +974,5 @@
974 974  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
975 975  
976 976  [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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