Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ 10 10 11 11 Table of Contents 12 12 13 +{{toc/}} 13 13 14 14 15 15 ... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ 20 20 21 21 The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 22 23 -DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) 24 +DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 24 24 25 25 DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 26 26 ... ... @@ -95,8 +95,8 @@ 95 95 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 96 96 * Enhanced surge protection 97 97 98 - *99 - *1. Features99 +== 1.3 Features == 100 + 100 100 * Open Source Embedded Linux system 101 101 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 102 102 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder ... ... @@ -114,102 +114,89 @@ 114 114 * Lighting Protection 115 115 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 116 116 118 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 117 117 120 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]] 118 118 119 -1. 120 -11. Hardware System Structure 121 121 122 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]123 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 123 123 125 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 124 124 125 125 128 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 126 126 130 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 127 127 128 128 129 - 130 -1. 131 -11. DLOS8N Applications 132 - 133 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 134 - 135 - 136 -1. 137 -11. LED Indicators 138 - 139 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 140 - 141 - 142 142 There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 143 143 144 -* 145 -** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 146 -** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together. 147 -** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 135 +((( 136 +((( 137 +* ((( 138 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 139 +))) 140 +))) 148 148 142 +* ((( 143 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 144 +))) 145 +* ((( 146 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 147 +))) 148 +))) 149 149 150 -1. 151 -11. WiFi Direction 152 152 151 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 152 + 153 153 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 154 154 155 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]155 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 156 156 157 157 158 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 158 158 159 -1. Access and Configure DLOS8N 160 - 161 161 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 162 162 162 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 163 163 164 -1. 165 -11. Find IP address of DLOS8N 166 -111. Connect via WiFi 164 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 167 167 168 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]166 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 169 169 170 170 171 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]Atthe first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:169 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 172 172 171 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 173 173 174 -dragino+dragino 173 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 175 175 175 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 176 176 177 177 178 - Usercanuse a PCtoconnecttothis WiFinetwork.The PCwill getanIPaddress10.130.1.xxx andtheDLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1178 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 179 179 180 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 180 180 181 181 182 -1. 183 -11. 184 -111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router 185 - 186 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 187 - 188 - 189 189 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 190 190 191 191 192 -1. 193 -11. 194 -111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 186 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 195 195 196 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]188 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 197 197 198 198 199 199 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 200 200 201 -1. 202 -11. 203 -111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 204 204 194 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 195 + 205 205 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 206 206 207 207 199 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 208 208 209 - 210 -1. 211 -11. Access Configure Web UI 212 - 213 213 **Web Interface** 214 214 215 215 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -225,18 +225,18 @@ 225 225 226 226 The account details for Web Login are: 227 227 228 -**User Name: root** 216 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 229 229 230 -**Password: dragino** 218 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 231 231 232 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]220 +[[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 233 233 234 234 235 235 236 236 225 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 238 -1. Typical Network Setup 239 -11. Overview 227 +== 3.1 Overview == 240 240 241 241 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 242 242 ... ... @@ -245,34 +245,26 @@ 245 245 * **WiFi AP Mode** 246 246 * **Cellular Mode** 247 247 236 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 248 248 249 -1. 250 -11. Use WAN port to access Internet 238 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 251 251 252 - By default, the DLOS8Nis set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstreamnetwork. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port toan upstream router, DLOS8N willget an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router.The network status can be checked in the **homepage**:240 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 253 253 254 254 255 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]243 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 256 256 257 - 258 - 259 - 260 -1. 261 -11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 262 - 263 263 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 264 264 247 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 265 265 266 - The settings for WiFi Client is under page**System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**249 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 267 267 268 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 269 269 270 - 271 271 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 272 272 273 273 274 -1. 275 -11. Access the Internet via Cellular 255 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 276 276 277 277 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 278 278 ... ... @@ -279,169 +279,136 @@ 279 279 280 280 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 281 281 282 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]262 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 283 283 284 284 285 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 286 286 287 287 288 -The set up page is **System àCellular**268 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 289 289 290 290 291 291 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 292 292 293 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]273 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 294 294 295 -**Note** 275 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 296 296 297 297 298 -1. 299 -11. Check Internet connection 278 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 300 300 301 -In the ** Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.280 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 302 302 303 -* GREEN Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.304 -* Yellow Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.305 -* RED Cross file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.282 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 283 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 284 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 306 306 307 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 308 308 309 309 289 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 310 310 311 - 312 - 313 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 314 - 315 315 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 316 316 293 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 317 317 318 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 319 - 320 - 321 321 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 322 322 323 323 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 324 324 325 325 300 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 326 326 302 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 327 327 328 -1. 329 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 330 - 331 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 332 - 333 333 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 334 334 306 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 335 335 336 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 337 337 338 338 339 - Theexample gatewayidis:**a840411e96744154**311 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 340 340 341 - 342 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 343 - 344 344 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 345 345 346 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]315 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 347 347 348 348 318 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 349 349 320 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 350 350 351 351 323 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 352 352 325 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 326 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 327 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 328 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 353 353 354 -**Step 3: ChooseheTTNv3Cluster Picker**330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 355 355 356 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]332 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 357 357 358 - 359 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 360 - 361 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 362 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 363 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 364 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 365 - 366 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 367 - 368 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 369 - 370 370 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 371 371 372 372 Open the following page: 373 373 374 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 375 375 376 - **Notice: **Gateway Server addressmust match thegateway configuration, otherwiseyouwill have problem for EndNodeto join the network.340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 377 377 342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 378 378 379 - 380 380 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 381 381 382 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 383 383 384 384 385 -1. 386 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 349 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 387 387 388 388 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 389 389 390 390 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 391 391 355 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 392 392 393 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 394 394 395 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 396 396 397 - 398 - 399 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 400 - 401 - 402 402 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 403 403 363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 404 404 405 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 406 - 407 - 408 - 409 409 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 410 410 411 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 412 412 413 413 370 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 414 414 415 - 416 -1. 417 -11. Configure frequency 418 - 419 419 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 420 420 421 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]374 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 422 422 423 423 424 424 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 425 425 426 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]379 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 427 427 428 428 382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 429 429 430 - 431 -1. 432 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 433 - 434 434 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 435 435 436 - 437 437 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 438 438 388 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 439 439 440 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]390 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 441 441 442 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 443 - 444 - 445 445 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 446 446 447 447 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. ... ... @@ -450,26 +450,22 @@ 450 450 451 451 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 452 452 400 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 453 453 454 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 455 455 403 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 456 456 457 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 458 - 459 - 460 460 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 461 461 462 - 463 463 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 464 464 465 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]409 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 466 466 467 467 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 468 468 469 - 470 470 Start Register the end device 471 471 472 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]415 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 473 473 474 474 Select OTAA activation mode 475 475 ... ... @@ -476,52 +476,41 @@ 476 476 477 477 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 478 478 479 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]422 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 480 480 481 481 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 482 482 426 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 483 483 484 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 485 - 486 486 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 487 487 430 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 488 488 489 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 490 - 491 491 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 492 492 493 493 494 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 435 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 495 495 437 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 496 496 497 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.439 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 498 498 499 499 500 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]442 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 501 501 444 +== 5.1 Home == 502 502 503 - 504 - 505 - 506 -1. Web Configure Pages 507 - 508 -1. 509 -11. Home 510 - 511 511 Shows the system running status. 512 512 513 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]448 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 514 514 515 515 451 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 516 516 453 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 517 517 518 -1. 519 -11. LoRa Settings 520 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 521 - 522 522 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 523 523 524 - 525 525 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 526 526 527 527 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ 529 529 530 530 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 531 531 532 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]464 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 533 533 534 534 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 535 535 ... ... @@ -536,67 +536,53 @@ 536 536 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 537 537 538 538 471 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 539 539 540 -1. 541 -11. 542 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 543 - 544 544 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 545 545 546 546 * No internet connection. 547 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 548 548 549 -Detail of this feature: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 550 550 551 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]480 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 552 552 553 553 483 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 554 554 555 -1. 556 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 557 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 485 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 558 558 559 559 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 560 560 561 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]489 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 562 562 563 -Note 491 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 564 564 565 565 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 566 566 567 567 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 568 568 569 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 570 570 571 571 500 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 572 572 573 -1. 574 -11. 575 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 502 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 576 576 577 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 578 - 579 579 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 580 580 581 581 507 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 582 582 583 - 584 -1. 585 -11. 586 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 587 - 588 588 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 589 589 590 590 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 591 591 592 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]513 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 593 593 594 594 516 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 595 595 596 - 597 -1. 598 -11. MQTT Settings 599 - 600 600 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 601 601 602 602 Instruction: ... ... @@ -603,27 +603,25 @@ 603 603 604 604 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 605 605 524 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 606 606 607 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 608 608 527 +== 5.5 System == 609 609 610 -1. 611 -11. System 612 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 529 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 613 613 614 614 Shows the system info: 615 615 616 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]533 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 617 617 618 -1. 619 -11. 620 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 621 621 622 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]536 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 623 623 538 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 539 + 624 624 System Password: 625 625 626 -There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 542 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4F81BD" %)admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 627 627 628 628 This page can be used to set the password for them. 629 629 ... ... @@ -640,8 +640,8 @@ 640 640 641 641 642 642 643 -1. 644 -11. 559 +1. 560 +11. 645 645 111. System ~-~-> Network 646 646 647 647 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] ... ... @@ -664,8 +664,8 @@ 664 664 665 665 666 666 667 -1. 668 -11. 583 +1. 584 +11. 669 669 111. System ~-~-> WiFi 670 670 671 671 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ 674 674 675 675 676 676 1. 677 -11. 593 +11. 678 678 111. System ~-~-> Cellular 679 679 680 680 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -686,8 +686,8 @@ 686 686 687 687 688 688 689 -1. 690 -11. 605 +1. 606 +11. 691 691 111. System ~-~-> Network Status 692 692 693 693 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] ... ... @@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ 695 695 696 696 697 697 1. 698 -11. 614 +11. 699 699 111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 700 700 701 701 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ 719 719 720 720 721 721 1. 722 -11. 638 +11. 723 723 111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 724 724 725 725 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -765,8 +765,8 @@ 765 765 **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 766 766 767 767 768 -1. 769 -11. 684 +1. 685 +11. 770 770 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 771 771 772 772 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] ... ... @@ -774,7 +774,7 @@ 774 774 775 775 776 776 1. 777 -11. 693 +11. 778 778 111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 779 779 780 780 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] ... ... @@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ 784 784 785 785 786 786 787 -1. 703 +1. 788 788 11. LogRead 789 789 111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 790 790 ... ... @@ -793,8 +793,8 @@ 793 793 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 794 794 795 795 796 -1. 797 -11. 712 +1. 713 +11. 798 798 111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 799 799 800 800 Show the system log ... ... @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ 815 815 816 816 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 817 817 818 -1. 734 +1. 819 819 11. SSH Access for Linux console 820 820 821 821 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 873 873 874 874 875 -1. 791 +1. 876 876 11. Package maintenance system 877 877 878 878 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -909,8 +909,6 @@ 909 909 910 910 1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 911 911 912 - 913 - 914 914 1. FAQ 915 915 11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 916 916 ... ... @@ -919,13 +919,13 @@ 919 919 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 920 920 921 921 922 -1. 836 +1. 923 923 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 924 924 925 925 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 926 926 927 927 928 -1. 842 +1. 929 929 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 930 930 931 931 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ 933 933 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 934 934 935 935 936 -1. 850 +1. 937 937 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 938 938 939 939 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ 965 965 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 966 966 967 967 968 -1. 882 +1. 969 969 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 970 970 971 971 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -976,7 +976,7 @@ 976 976 977 977 978 978 979 -1. 893 +1. 980 980 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 981 981 982 982 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] ... ... @@ -1047,4 +1047,3 @@ 1047 1047 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1048 1048 1049 1049 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1050 -
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