Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -320,92 +320,75 @@ 320 320 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 321 321 322 322 323 - **(% style="color:red" %)Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**323 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 324 324 325 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:**eu1.cloud.thethings.network326 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network327 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network328 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**325 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 326 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 327 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 328 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 329 329 330 330 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 331 331 332 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]332 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 333 333 334 334 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 335 335 336 336 Open the following page: 337 337 338 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 339 339 340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 341 + 340 340 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 341 341 342 - 343 - 344 344 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 345 345 346 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 347 347 348 348 349 -1. 350 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 349 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 351 351 352 352 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 353 353 354 354 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 355 355 355 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 356 356 357 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 358 358 359 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]] 360 - 361 - 362 - 363 363 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 364 364 365 - 366 366 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 367 367 363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 368 368 369 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 370 - 371 - 372 - 373 373 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 374 374 375 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 376 376 377 377 370 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 378 378 379 - 380 -1. 381 -11. Configure frequency 382 - 383 383 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 384 384 385 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]374 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 386 386 387 387 388 388 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 389 389 390 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]379 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 391 391 392 392 382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 393 393 394 - 395 -1. 396 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 397 - 398 398 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 399 399 400 - 401 401 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 402 402 388 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 403 403 404 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]390 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 405 405 406 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 407 - 408 - 409 409 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 410 410 411 411 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. ... ... @@ -414,26 +414,22 @@ 414 414 415 415 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 416 416 400 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 417 417 418 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 419 419 403 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 420 420 421 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 422 - 423 - 424 424 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 425 425 426 - 427 427 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 428 428 429 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]409 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 430 430 431 431 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 432 432 433 - 434 434 Start Register the end device 435 435 436 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]415 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 437 437 438 438 Select OTAA activation mode 439 439 ... ... @@ -440,52 +440,41 @@ 440 440 441 441 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 442 442 443 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]422 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 444 444 445 445 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 446 446 426 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 447 447 448 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 449 - 450 450 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 451 451 430 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 452 452 453 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 454 - 455 455 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 456 456 457 457 458 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 435 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 459 459 437 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 460 460 461 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.439 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 462 462 463 463 464 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]442 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 465 465 444 +== 5.1 Home == 466 466 467 - 468 - 469 - 470 -1. Web Configure Pages 471 - 472 -1. 473 -11. Home 474 - 475 475 Shows the system running status. 476 476 477 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]448 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 478 478 479 479 451 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 480 480 453 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 481 481 482 -1. 483 -11. LoRa Settings 484 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 485 - 486 486 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 487 487 488 - 489 489 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 490 490 491 491 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ 493 493 494 494 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 495 495 496 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]464 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 497 497 498 498 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 499 499 ... ... @@ -500,67 +500,53 @@ 500 500 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 501 501 502 502 471 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 503 503 504 -1. 505 -11. 506 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 507 - 508 508 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 509 509 510 510 * No internet connection. 511 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).476 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 512 512 513 -Detail of this feature: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]478 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 514 514 515 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]480 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 516 516 517 517 483 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 518 518 519 -1. 520 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 521 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 485 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 522 522 523 523 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 524 524 525 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]489 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 526 526 527 -Note 491 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 528 528 529 529 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 530 530 531 531 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 532 532 533 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]497 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 534 534 535 535 500 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 536 536 537 -1. 538 -11. 539 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 502 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 540 540 541 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 542 - 543 543 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 544 544 545 545 507 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 546 546 547 - 548 -1. 549 -11. 550 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 551 - 552 552 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 553 553 554 554 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 555 555 556 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]513 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 557 557 558 558 516 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 559 559 560 - 561 -1. 562 -11. MQTT Settings 563 - 564 564 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 565 565 566 566 Instruction: ... ... @@ -567,85 +567,84 @@ 567 567 568 568 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 569 569 524 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 570 570 571 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 572 572 527 +== 5.5 System == 573 573 574 -1. 575 -11. System 576 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 529 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 577 577 578 578 Shows the system info: 579 579 580 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]533 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 581 581 582 -1. 583 -11. 584 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 585 585 586 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]536 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 587 587 588 - SystemPassword:538 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 589 589 590 - There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin hashesameright for WEBaccess. But root userhas also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.540 +**__System Password:__** 591 591 542 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 543 + 592 592 This page can be used to set the password for them. 593 593 546 +((( 547 + 548 +))) 594 594 595 -Timezone: 550 +**__Timezone:__** 596 596 597 597 Set device timezone. 598 598 554 +((( 555 + 556 +))) 599 599 600 -Port forwarding: 558 +**__Port forwarding:__** 601 601 602 602 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 603 603 604 604 563 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 605 605 565 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 606 606 607 -1. 608 -11. 609 -111. System ~-~-> Network 567 +**__LAN Settings:__** 610 610 611 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 612 - 613 -LAN Settings: 614 - 615 615 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 616 616 571 +((( 572 + 573 +))) 617 617 618 -WAN Settings: 575 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 619 619 620 620 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 621 621 579 +((( 580 + 581 +))) 622 622 623 -WiFi Settings: 583 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 624 624 625 625 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 626 626 627 627 588 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 628 628 629 - 630 - 631 -1. 632 -11. 633 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 634 - 635 635 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 636 636 637 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]592 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 638 638 639 639 640 -1. 641 -11. 642 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 595 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 643 643 644 644 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 645 645 646 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]599 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 647 647 648 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 601 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 649 649 650 650 651 651
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