Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -222,9 +222,9 @@ 222 222 223 223 224 224 225 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 226 226 227 -== 3.1 Overview == 226 +1. Typical Network Setup 227 +11. Overview 228 228 229 229 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 230 230 ... ... @@ -233,26 +233,33 @@ 233 233 * **WiFi AP Mode** 234 234 * **Cellular Mode** 235 235 236 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 236 +1. 237 +11. Use WAN port to access Internet 237 237 238 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:239 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: 239 239 240 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 241 241 242 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 242 242 243 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 244 244 245 + 246 + 247 +1. 248 +11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 249 + 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 247 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 248 248 249 - [[image:1652420327792-211.png]]253 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page **System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings** 250 250 255 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 251 251 257 + 252 252 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 253 253 254 254 255 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 261 +1. 262 +11. Access the Internet via Cellular 256 256 257 257 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 258 258 ... ... @@ -259,75 +259,91 @@ 259 259 260 260 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 261 261 262 -[[image: 1652420606018-181.png]]269 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 263 263 264 264 265 -[[image: 1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]272 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 266 266 267 267 268 -The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~->Cellular**275 +The set up page is **System à Cellular** 269 269 270 270 271 271 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 272 272 273 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]280 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 274 274 275 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**282 +**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 276 276 277 277 278 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 285 +1. 286 +11. Check Internet connection 279 279 280 -In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%)page, we can check the Internet connection.288 +In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 281 281 282 -* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.283 -* Yellow Tick 1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]]284 -* RED Cross 1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]]290 +* GREEN Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection. 291 +* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 292 +* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 285 285 286 -[[image: 1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]294 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 287 287 288 288 289 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 290 290 298 + 299 + 300 +1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 301 + 291 291 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 292 292 293 -[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 294 294 305 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 306 + 307 + 295 295 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 296 296 297 297 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 298 298 299 299 300 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 301 301 302 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 303 303 315 +1. 316 +11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 317 + 318 +**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 319 + 304 304 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 305 305 306 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 307 307 308 - The examplegateway id is:a840411e96744154323 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 309 309 310 310 311 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Step2: Sign upauseraccountinTTNserver**326 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 312 312 328 + 329 +**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 330 + 313 313 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 314 314 315 -[[image: 1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]333 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]] 316 316 317 317 318 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 319 319 320 -[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 321 321 322 322 323 -**(% style="color:red" %)Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 324 324 340 + 341 +**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 342 + 343 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]] 344 + 345 + 346 +**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 347 + 325 325 * Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 326 326 * North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 327 327 * Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 328 328 * Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 329 329 330 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**353 +**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 331 331 332 332 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 333 333 ... ... @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ 337 337 338 338 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 339 339 340 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.363 +**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 341 341 342 342 343 343 ... ... @@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ 360 360 361 361 362 362 363 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.386 +**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 364 364 365 365 366 366 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. ... ... @@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ 392 392 393 393 394 394 395 -1. 418 +1. 396 396 11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 397 397 398 398 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ 469 469 470 470 1. Web Configure Pages 471 471 472 -1. 495 +1. 473 473 11. Home 474 474 475 475 Shows the system running status. ... ... @@ -501,8 +501,8 @@ 501 501 502 502 503 503 504 -1. 505 -11. 527 +1. 528 +11. 506 506 111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 507 507 508 508 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: ... ... @@ -534,8 +534,8 @@ 534 534 535 535 536 536 537 -1. 538 -11. 560 +1. 561 +11. 539 539 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 540 540 541 541 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] ... ... @@ -545,8 +545,8 @@ 545 545 546 546 547 547 548 -1. 549 -11. 571 +1. 572 +11. 550 550 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 551 551 552 552 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ 580 580 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]] 581 581 582 582 1. 583 -11. 606 +11. 584 584 111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 585 585 586 586 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]] ... ... @@ -604,8 +604,8 @@ 604 604 605 605 606 606 607 -1. 608 -11. 630 +1. 631 +11. 609 609 111. System ~-~-> Network 610 610 611 611 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] ... ... @@ -628,8 +628,8 @@ 628 628 629 629 630 630 631 -1. 632 -11. 654 +1. 655 +11. 633 633 111. System ~-~-> WiFi 634 634 635 635 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ 638 638 639 639 640 640 1. 641 -11. 664 +11. 642 642 111. System ~-~-> Cellular 643 643 644 644 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -650,8 +650,8 @@ 650 650 651 651 652 652 653 -1. 654 -11. 676 +1. 677 +11. 655 655 111. System ~-~-> Network Status 656 656 657 657 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ 659 659 660 660 661 661 1. 662 -11. 685 +11. 663 663 111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 664 664 665 665 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ 683 683 684 684 685 685 1. 686 -11. 709 +11. 687 687 111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 688 688 689 689 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -729,8 +729,8 @@ 729 729 **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 730 730 731 731 732 -1. 733 -11. 755 +1. 756 +11. 734 734 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 735 735 736 736 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] ... ... @@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ 738 738 739 739 740 740 1. 741 -11. 764 +11. 742 742 111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 743 743 744 744 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] ... ... @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ 748 748 749 749 750 750 751 -1. 774 +1. 752 752 11. LogRead 753 753 111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 754 754 ... ... @@ -757,8 +757,8 @@ 757 757 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 758 758 759 759 760 -1. 761 -11. 783 +1. 784 +11. 762 762 111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 763 763 764 764 Show the system log ... ... @@ -779,7 +779,7 @@ 779 779 780 780 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 781 781 782 -1. 805 +1. 783 783 11. SSH Access for Linux console 784 784 785 785 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ 836 836 837 837 838 838 839 -1. 862 +1. 840 840 11. Package maintenance system 841 841 842 842 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -881,13 +881,13 @@ 881 881 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 882 882 883 883 884 -1. 907 +1. 885 885 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 886 886 887 887 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 888 888 889 889 890 -1. 913 +1. 891 891 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 892 892 893 893 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@ 895 895 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 896 896 897 897 898 -1. 921 +1. 899 899 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 900 900 901 901 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ 927 927 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 928 928 929 929 930 -1. 953 +1. 931 931 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 932 932 933 933 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -938,7 +938,7 @@ 938 938 939 939 940 940 941 -1. 964 +1. 942 942 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 943 943 944 944 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] ... ... @@ -1009,3 +1009,5 @@ 1009 1009 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1010 1010 1011 1011 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1035 + 1036 +
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