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	6	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg]]
	7	+
	8	+
	9	+
8	8	**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
9	9
	12	+Document Version: 1.0
10	10
	14	+Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1644990565-20220216-1352
	15	+
	16	+|**Version**|**Description**|**Date**
	17	+|1.0|Release|2022-Apr-9
	18	+| | |
	19	+| | |
	20	+| | |
	21	+| | |
	22	+| | |
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	24	+
	25	+
	26	+
11	11	Table of Contents
12	12
13		-{{toc/}}
	29	+[[1        Introduction............................................................................................................... 5>>path:#_Toc100412763]]
14	14
	31	+[[1.1     What is the DLOS8N................................................................................................................................. 5>>path:#_Toc100412764]]
15	15
	33	+[[1.2     Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 7>>path:#_Toc100412765]]
16	16
	35	+[[1.3     Features..................................................................................................................................................... 8>>path:#_Toc100412766]]
17	17
18		-= 1. Introduction =
	37	+[[1.4     Hardware System Structure.................................................................................................................... 9>>path:#_Toc100412767]]
19	19
20		-== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
	39	+[[1.5     DLOS8N Applications............................................................................................................................. 10>>path:#_Toc100412768]]
21	21
22		-The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	41	+[[1.6     LED Indicators......................................................................................................................................... 10>>path:#_Toc100412769]]
23	23
24		-DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%).
	43	+[[1.7     WiFi Direction......................................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412770]]
25	25
26		-DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	45	+[[2        Access and Configure DLOS8N..................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412771]]
27	27
28		-DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
	47	+[[2.1     Find IP address of DLOS8N................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412772]]
29	29
30		-DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
	49	+[[2.1.1       Connect via WiFi.......................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412773]]
31	31
32		-[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
	51	+[[2.1.2       Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412774]]
33	33
	53	+[[2.1.3       Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router........................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412775]]
34	34
35		-== 1.2 Specifications ==
	55	+[[2.1.4       Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip..................................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412776]]
36	36
	57	+[[2.2     Access Configure Web UI...................................................................................................................... 13>>path:#_Toc100412777]]
	58	+
	59	+[[3        Typical Network Setup............................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412778]]
	60	+
	61	+[[3.1     Overview.................................................................................................................................................. 14>>path:#_Toc100412779]]
	62	+
	63	+[[3.2     Use WAN port to access Internet......................................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412780]]
	64	+
	65	+[[3.3     Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.................................................................................................... 15>>path:#_Toc100412781]]
	66	+
	67	+[[3.4     Access the Internet via Cellular............................................................................................................ 15>>path:#_Toc100412782]]
	68	+
	69	+[[3.5     Check Internet connection.................................................................................................................... 16>>path:#_Toc100412783]]
	70	+
	71	+[[4        Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway.................................................................. 18>>path:#_Toc100412784]]
	72	+
	73	+[[4.1     Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server.................................................................................................... 19>>path:#_Toc100412785]]
	74	+
	75	+[[4.2     Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3............................................................................................ 22>>path:#_Toc100412786]]
	76	+
	77	+[[4.3     Configure frequency.............................................................................................................................. 24>>path:#_Toc100412787]]
	78	+
	79	+[[4.4     Add a LoRaWAN End Device................................................................................................................. 25>>path:#_Toc100412788]]
	80	+
	81	+[[5        Web Configure Pages................................................................................................. 29>>path:#_Toc100412789]]
	82	+
	83	+[[5.1     Home........................................................................................................................................................ 29>>path:#_Toc100412790]]
	84	+
	85	+[[5.2     LoRa Settings.......................................................................................................................................... 30>>path:#_Toc100412791]]
	86	+
	87	+[[5.2.1       LoRa ~~-~~-~> LoRa................................................................................................................................ 30>>path:#_Toc100412792]]
	88	+
	89	+[[5.2.2       LoRa ~~-~~-~> ABP Decryption............................................................................................................ 31>>path:#_Toc100412793]]
	90	+
	91	+[[5.3     LoRaWAN Settings................................................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412794]]
	92	+
	93	+[[5.3.1       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LoRaWAN............................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412795]]
	94	+
	95	+[[5.3.2       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> Amazon AWS-IoT................................................................................................ 32>>path:#_Toc100412796]]
	96	+
	97	+[[5.3.3       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LORIOT.................................................................................................................. 33>>path:#_Toc100412797]]
	98	+
	99	+[[5.4     MQTT Settings........................................................................................................................................ 34>>path:#_Toc100412798]]
	100	+
	101	+[[5.5     System...................................................................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412799]]
	102	+
	103	+[[5.5.1       System ~~-~~-~> System Overview..................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412800]]
	104	+
	105	+[[5.5.2       System ~~-~~-~> General ( login settings)......................................................................................... 35>>path:#_Toc100412801]]
	106	+
	107	+[[5.5.3       System ~~-~~-~> Network..................................................................................................................... 36>>path:#_Toc100412802]]
	108	+
	109	+[[5.5.4       System ~~-~~-~> WiFi............................................................................................................................ 37>>path:#_Toc100412803]]
	110	+
	111	+[[5.5.5       System ~~-~~-~> Cellular....................................................................................................................... 37>>path:#_Toc100412804]]
	112	+
	113	+[[5.5.6       System ~~-~~-~> Network Status........................................................................................................ 38>>path:#_Toc100412805]]
	114	+
	115	+[[5.5.7       System ~~-~~-~> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision............................................................................ 39>>path:#_Toc100412806]]
	116	+
	117	+[[5.5.8       System ~~-~~-~> Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................... 40>>path:#_Toc100412807]]
	118	+
	119	+[[5.5.9       System ~~-~~-~> Reboot/Reset........................................................................................................... 42>>path:#_Toc100412808]]
	120	+
	121	+[[5.5.10     System ~~-~~-~> Package Maintain.................................................................................................... 43>>path:#_Toc100412809]]
	122	+
	123	+[[5.6     LogRead................................................................................................................................................... 44>>path:#_Toc100412810]]
	124	+
	125	+[[5.6.1       LogRead ~~-~~-~> LoRa Log.................................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412811]]
	126	+
	127	+[[5.6.2       LogRead ~~-~~-~> System Log.............................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412812]]
	128	+
	129	+[[6        More features.......................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412813]]
	130	+
	131	+[[6.1     More instructions................................................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412814]]
	132	+
	133	+[[7        Linux System............................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412815]]
	134	+
	135	+[[7.1     SSH Access for Linux console................................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412816]]
	136	+
	137	+[[7.2     Edit and Transfer files............................................................................................................................ 47>>path:#_Toc100412817]]
	138	+
	139	+[[7.3     File System............................................................................................................................................... 47>>path:#_Toc100412818]]
	140	+
	141	+[[7.4     Package maintenance system.............................................................................................................. 48>>path:#_Toc100412819]]
	142	+
	143	+[[8        Upgrade Linux Firmware............................................................................................ 49>>path:#_Toc100412820]]
	144	+
	145	+[[9        FAQ......................................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412821]]
	146	+
	147	+[[9.1     How can I configure for a customized frequency band?................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412822]]
	148	+
	149	+[[9.2     Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?...................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412823]]
	150	+
	151	+[[9.3     Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412824]]
	152	+
	153	+[[9.4     Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?................................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412825]]
	154	+
	155	+[[10      Trouble Shooting....................................................................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412826]]
	156	+
	157	+[[10.1        I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?.......................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412827]]
	158	+
	159	+[[10.2        How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes................................................................. 51>>path:#_Toc100412828]]
	160	+
	161	+[[10.3        I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?................................... 52>>path:#_Toc100412829]]
	162	+
	163	+[[11      Order Info................................................................................................................ 53>>path:#_Toc100412830]]
	164	+
	165	+[[12      Packing Info............................................................................................................. 54>>path:#_Toc100412831]]
	166	+
	167	+[[13      Support................................................................................................................... 54>>path:#_Toc100412832]]
	168	+
	169	+
	170	+
	171	+
	172	+
	173	+1. Introduction
	174	+11. What is the DLOS8N
	175	+
	176	+The DLOS8N is an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless
	177	+
	178	+network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users
	179	+
	180	+to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	181	+
	182	+
	183	+DLOS8N supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully
	184	+
	185	+compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
	186	+
	187	+
	188	+DLOS8N has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries.
	189	+
	190	+User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	191	+
	192	+
	193	+DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server.
	194	+
	195	+System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own
	196	+
	197	+LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
	198	+
	199	+
	200	+DLOS8N supports auto-provision for mass deployment and long term maintain. System
	201	+
	202	+intergrator can easily change the settings.
	203	+
	204	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
	205	+
	206	+
	207	+
	208	+1.
	209	+11. Specifications
	210	+
37	37	**Hardware System:**
38	38
39	39	Linux Part:
...	...	@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
42	42	* 64MB RAM
43	43	* 16MB Flash
44	44
	219	+
45	45	**Interface:**
46	46
47	47	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
...	...	@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
53	53	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
54	54	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
55	55
	231	+
56	56	**WiFi Spec:**
57	57
58	58	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
...	...	@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@
77	77	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
78	78	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
79	79
	256	+
80	80	**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
81	81
82	82	* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
...	...	@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
86	86	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
87	87	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
88	88
	266	+
89	89	**Power over Ethernet:**
90	90
91	91	* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
...	...	@@ -96,8 +96,9 @@
96	96	* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
97	97	* Enhanced surge protection
98	98
99		-== 1.3 Features ==
100	100
	278	+*
	279	+*1. Features
101	101	* Open Source Embedded Linux system
102	102	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
103	103	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
...	...	@@ -115,89 +115,106 @@
115	115	* Lighting Protection
116	116	* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
117	117
118		-== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
119	119
120		-[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="425" width="732"]]
121	121
122	122
123		-== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
	300	+1.
	301	+11. Hardware System Structure
124	124
125		-[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
	303	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
126	126
127	127
128		-== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
129	129
130		-[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
131	131
132	132
	309	+
	310	+
	311	+1.
	312	+11. DLOS8N Applications
	313	+
	314	+
	315	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
	316	+
	317	+
	318	+1.
	319	+11. LED Indicators
	320	+
	321	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
	322	+
	323	+
133	133	There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
134	134
135		-(((
136		-(((
137		-* (((
138		-(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
139		-)))
140		-)))
	326	+*
	327	+** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
	328	+** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together.
	329	+** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
141	141
142		-* (((
143		-(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
144		-)))
145		-* (((
146		-(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
147		-)))
148		-)))
149	149
150	150
151		-== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
	333	+1.
	334	+11. WiFi Direction
152	152
153	153	DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
154	154
155		-[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
	338	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
156	156
157	157
158		-= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
159	159
	342	+1. Access and Configure DLOS8N
	343	+
	344	+
160	160	The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
161	161
162		-== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
163	163
164		-=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
	348	+1.
	349	+11. Find IP address of DLOS8N
	350	+111. Connect via WiFi
165	165
166		-[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
	352	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
167	167
168	168
169		-At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
	355	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:
170	170
171		-[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
172	172
173		-(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
	358	+dragino+dragino
174	174
175		-User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
176	176
177	177
178		-=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
	362	+User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1
179	179
180		-[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
181	181
182	182
	366	+1.
	367	+11.
	368	+111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router
	369	+
	370	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
	371	+
	372	+
183	183	Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
184	184
185	185
186		-=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
	376	+1.
	377	+11.
	378	+111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router
187	187
188		-[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
	380	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
189	189
190	190
191	191	If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
192	192
	385	+1.
	386	+11.
	387	+111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip
193	193
194		-=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
195		-
196	196	The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
197	197
198	198
199		-== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
200	200
	393	+
	394	+1.
	395	+11. Access Configure Web UI
	396	+
201	201	**Web Interface**
202	202
203	203	Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
...	...	@@ -213,18 +213,18 @@
213	213
214	214	The account details for Web Login are:
215	215
216		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
	412	+**User Name: root**
217	217
218		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
	414	+**Password:   dragino**
219	219
220		-[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
	416	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
221	221
222	222
223	223
224	224
225		-= 3. Typical Network Setup =
226	226
227		-== 3.1 Overview ==
	422	+1. Typical Network Setup
	423	+11. Overview
228	228
229	229	The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
230	230
...	...	@@ -233,26 +233,35 @@
233	233	* **WiFi AP Mode**
234	234	* **Cellular Mode**
235	235
236		-== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
237	237
238		-By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
239	239
240		-[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
	434	+1.
	435	+11. Use WAN port to access Internet
241	241
	437	+By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**:
242	242
243		-== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
244	244
	440	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
	441	+
	442	+
	443	+
	444	+
	445	+1.
	446	+11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.
	447	+
245	245	In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
246	246
247		-The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
248	248
249		-[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
	451	+The settings for WiFi Client is under page **System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**
250	250
	453	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
251	251
	455	+
252	252	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
253	253
254	254
255		-== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
	459	+1.
	460	+11. Access the Internet via Cellular
256	256
257	257	If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
258	258
...	...	@@ -259,29 +259,30 @@
259	259
260	260	First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
261	261
262		-[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
	467	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
263	263
264	264
265		-[[image:1652420718132-929.png]]
	470	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
266	266
267	267
268		-The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
	473	+The set up page is **System à Cellular**
269	269
270	270
271	271	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
272	272
273		-[[image:1652421032117-341.png]]
	478	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
274	274
275		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
	480	+**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
276	276
277	277
278		-== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
	483	+1.
	484	+11. Check Internet connection
279	279
280		-In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
	486	+In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
281	281
282		-* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
283		-* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
284		-* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
	488	+* GREEN Tick  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.
	489	+* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
	490	+* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
285	285
286	286	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
287	287
...	...	@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@
307	307	1.
308	308	11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server
309	309
	516	+
310	310	**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
311	311
312	312	Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
...	...	@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@
342	342	* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network
343	343	* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
344	344
	552	+
345	345	**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
346	346
347	347	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
...	...	@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@
361	361	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
362	362
363	363
364		-1.
	572	+1.
365	365	11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3
366	366
367	367	You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
...	...	@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@
392	392
393	393
394	394
395		-1.
	603	+1.
396	396	11. Configure frequency
397	397
398	398	We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
...	...	@@ -427,6 +427,7 @@
427	427	* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
428	428	* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
429	429
	638	+
430	430	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
431	431
432	432
...	...	@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
443	443
444	444	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
445	445
446		-Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
	655	+Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
447	447
448	448
449	449	Start Register the end device
...	...	@@ -484,6 +484,7 @@
484	484
485	485	1. Web Configure Pages
486	486
	696	+
487	487	1.
488	488	11. Home
489	489
...	...	@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
494	494
495	495
496	496
497		-1.
	707	+1.
498	498	11. LoRa Settings
499	499	111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa
500	500
...	...	@@ -506,6 +506,7 @@
506	506	* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
507	507	* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
508	508
	719	+
509	509	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
510	510
511	511	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]
...	...	@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@
531	531
532	532
533	533
534		-1.
	745	+1.
535	535	11. LoRaWAN Settings
536	536	111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN
537	537
...	...	@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
573	573
574	574
575	575
576		-1.
	787	+1.
577	577	11. MQTT Settings
578	578
579	579	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
...	...	@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@
586	586	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]]
587	587
588	588
589		-1.
	800	+1.
590	590	11. System
591	591	111. System ~-~-> System Overview
592	592
...	...	@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
594	594
595	595	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]
596	596
597		-1.
	808	+1.
598	598	11.
599	599	111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings)
600	600
...	...	@@ -652,7 +652,7 @@
652	652	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]
653	653
654	654
655		-1.
	866	+1.
656	656	11.
657	657	111. System ~-~-> Cellular
658	658
...	...	@@ -673,7 +673,7 @@
673	673
674	674
675	675
676		-1.
	887	+1.
677	677	11.
678	678	111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
679	679
...	...	@@ -697,7 +697,7 @@
697	697	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]
698	698
699	699
700		-1.
	911	+1.
701	701	11.
702	702	111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
703	703
...	...	@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@
736	736
737	737	Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
738	738
739		-SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
	950	+SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
740	740
741	741	**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
742	742
...	...	@@ -752,7 +752,7 @@
752	752
753	753
754	754
755		-1.
	966	+1.
756	756	11.
757	757	111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
758	758
...	...	@@ -822,7 +822,7 @@
822	822
823	823
824	824
825		-1.
	1036	+1.
826	826	11. Edit and Transfer files
827	827
828	828	The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
...	...	@@ -838,7 +838,7 @@
838	838	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
839	839
840	840
841		-1.
	1052	+1.
842	842	11. File System
843	843
844	844	The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
...	...	@@ -888,9 +888,13 @@
888	888
889	889	1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
890	890
	1102	+
	1103	+
	1104	+
891	891	1. FAQ
892	892	11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
893	893
	1108	+
894	894	See below link for how to customize frequency band:
895	895
896	896	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
...	...	@@ -945,6 +945,7 @@
945	945	1.
946	946	11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
947	947
	1163	+
948	948	Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
949	949
950	950	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
...	...	@@ -956,6 +956,7 @@
956	956	1.
957	957	11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
958	958
	1175	+
959	959	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
960	960
961	961	The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
...	...	@@ -970,6 +970,7 @@
970	970	IP: 172.31.255.253 and
971	971	Netmask: 255.255.255.252
972	972
	1190	+
973	973	As below photo:
974	974
975	975	[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
...	...	@@ -989,6 +989,7 @@
989	989	* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
990	990	* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
991	991
	1210	+
992	992	**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
993	993
994	994	* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
...	...	@@ -1009,6 +1009,7 @@
1009	1009	* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1010	1010	* Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1011	1011
	1231	+
1012	1012	**Dimension and weight**:
1013	1013
1014	1014	* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
...	...	@@ -1016,6 +1016,7 @@
1016	1016	* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1017	1017	* Weight: 300g
1018	1018
	1239	+
1019	1019	1. Support
1020	1020
1021	1021	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
...	...	@@ -1024,3 +1024,5 @@
1024	1024	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
1025	1025
1026	1026	[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
	1248	+
	1249	+

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