Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/06/12 17:51
From version 224.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2025/06/12 17:51
on 2025/06/12 17:51
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To version 191.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/19 14:35
on 2024/04/19 14:35
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "image-20240419143504-4.png", version {1}
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ 1 -[[image:1656917428377-954.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="475" width="475"]] 1 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 +[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]] 2 2 3 3 4 4 ... ... @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 -== (% data-sider-select-id="a36bf9cd-fdd9-49e1-813f-6d602534bdf0" %)1.1 What is the LPS8N(%%)==18 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 18 18 19 19 20 20 ((( ... ... @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ 59 59 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 60 60 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 61 61 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 62 -* 802.3af PoE (for LPS8NP version) 63 63 64 64 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 65 65 ... ... @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ 129 129 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 130 130 131 131 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 132 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: This (% style="color:green" %)**GREENLED**(%%) will be **solidon** ifhe device enablelWiFi AP.132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet. 133 133 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 134 134 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 135 135 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -281,7 +281,6 @@ 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 283 284 - 285 285 ((( 286 286 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 287 287 ))) ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ 292 292 ))) 293 293 294 294 295 -[[image: image-20241231155446-1.jpeg||height="263" width="888"]]294 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 296 296 297 297 ((( 298 298 ... ... @@ -313,9 +313,6 @@ 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 315 316 - 317 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 318 - 319 319 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 320 320 321 321 ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ 634 634 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 635 635 636 636 637 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9385f434-0cee-4e27-b68d-01cc94864f95" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%)==633 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 638 638 639 639 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 640 640 ... ... @@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ 642 642 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 643 643 644 644 645 -[[image: image-20240419150452-9.png||height="761" width="1098"]]641 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 646 646 647 647 648 648 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -657,7 +657,7 @@ 657 657 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 658 658 659 659 660 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png ||height="563" width="1089"]]656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 661 661 662 662 663 663 ((( ... ... @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ 698 698 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 699 699 700 700 701 -== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%)==697 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 702 702 703 703 704 704 ((( ... ... @@ -713,126 +713,93 @@ 713 713 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 714 714 715 715 716 -== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.5Network(%%)==712 +== 5.5 System == 717 717 718 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.1(% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b"%)Network(%data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> NetworkStatus(%%)===714 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 719 719 720 720 721 - [[image:image-20240419143226-2.png||height="742"width="950"]]717 +Shows the system info: 722 722 723 723 724 - === (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.2(% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network(%%) ===720 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 725 725 726 726 723 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 724 + 725 + 726 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 727 + 728 + 727 727 ((( 728 -(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LANSettings: __**(%%)WhentheLPS8N hasthe AP enable, LANsettings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.730 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 729 729 ))) 730 730 731 731 ((( 732 -(% style="color: #037691" %)__**WAN Settings:__(%%)Setting forLPS8NWANport734 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 733 733 ))) 734 734 735 735 ((( 736 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WiFi Settings:**__** **(%%)SettingforLPS8N WiFi IP when useit asWiFiClient738 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 737 737 ))) 738 738 739 -[[image:image-20240419143347-3.png]] 741 +((( 742 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 743 +))) 740 740 745 +((( 746 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 741 741 742 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.3 (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> WiFi(%%) === 748 + 749 +))) 743 743 751 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 744 744 745 -(% data-sider-select-id="e57f4efb-f39f-4e11-bde3-f13f9b08254d" %) 746 -LPS8N WiFi Settings. 747 747 754 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 748 748 749 -[[image:image-20240419143504-4.png||height="500" width="946"]] 750 750 751 - 752 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="be4c9623-8f61-4499-8859-fd388d34b2ab" %)5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular(%%) === 753 - 754 - 755 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 756 - 757 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 758 - 759 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 760 - 761 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 762 - 763 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 764 - 765 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 766 - 767 - 768 -Shows the system info: 769 - 770 - 771 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 772 - 773 - 774 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="63bebde2-7978-4bee-90b2-58884b714aea" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 775 - 776 - 777 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20250308142649-1.png?width=1055&height=703&rev=1.1||alt="image-20250308142649-1.png" height="726" width="1090"]] 778 - 779 779 ((( 780 - 781 - 782 -(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 758 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 783 783 ))) 784 784 785 785 ((( 786 - There are two login for LPS8N:(% style="color:blue" %)**root/dragino** (%%)or (%style="color:blue"%)**admin /dragino**.(%%)Both rootand adminhas the same rightforWEB access. But root user has also the right to access viaSSHto Linux system. admin only able to accessWEBinterface.762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port 787 787 ))) 788 788 789 789 ((( 790 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 791 -))) 766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 792 792 793 -((( 794 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 768 + 795 795 ))) 796 796 797 -((( 798 -(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 799 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 771 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 800 800 801 -(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 802 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 803 803 804 - (% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600"style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:__**(%%)Sethe keepalive_scrpt interval.774 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 805 805 806 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 807 807 808 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 809 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Internet Detect and Recover: __** 777 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 810 810 811 -**Auto Detect: **Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 812 812 813 - **ManualDetect:**InManualDetect, User can choose wifi, ethernet,4g or disable detect780 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 814 814 815 815 816 - ===(%data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a"%)5.6.3System~-~->(%%)Backup/RestoreConfig===783 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 817 817 818 818 819 -[[image: image-20240419145717-7.png||height="240" width="890"]]786 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 820 820 821 821 822 -(% data-sider-select-id="f13ff9e2-da2d-4df6-a9e9-427b7c0e69e5" %) 823 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.4 System ~-~-> (%%)Remote.it === 789 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 824 824 825 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 826 826 827 - theuserscan refer to thislinkto configurethem: **[[Monitor&Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**792 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 828 828 829 -[[image:image-20240419150201-8.png||height="535" width="882"]] 830 830 795 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 831 831 832 - 833 -))) 834 834 835 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%)===798 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 836 836 837 837 838 838 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ 858 858 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 859 859 860 860 ((( 861 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]**824 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 862 862 863 863 864 864 ))) ... ... @@ -866,7 +866,7 @@ 866 866 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 867 867 868 868 869 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="48301489-7b19-464f-b442-96a6168a5e70" %)5.6.6System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%)===832 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 870 870 871 871 872 872 We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ 923 923 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 924 924 925 925 926 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="373b3cff-3336-4ea9-b2e3-80b269a25dbb" %)5.6.7System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%)===889 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 927 927 928 928 929 929 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ 932 932 933 933 ))) 934 934 935 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="cc442f8d-4584-40ca-9073-38550c568e23" %)5.6.8System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%)===898 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 936 936 937 937 938 938 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] ... ... @@ -941,9 +941,9 @@ 941 941 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 942 942 943 943 944 -== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5. 7LogRead(%%) ==907 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6 LogRead(%%) == 945 945 946 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="a1857d6d-7292-49a4-9c2b-821fdcd8435a" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%)===909 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 947 947 948 948 949 949 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 953 953 954 954 955 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="6e7c0405-1a69-41f7-a2d7-7c06ef64ecfe" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%)===918 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic === 956 956 957 957 Show the gateway traffic: 958 958 ... ... @@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ 959 959 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]] 960 960 961 961 962 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5. 7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===925 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 963 963 964 964 965 965 Show the system log ... ... @@ -968,45 +968,18 @@ 968 968 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 969 969 970 970 971 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="c3f34a69-1c74-453c-a2b9-01ff619a05d2" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%)===934 +=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log === 972 972 973 973 This interface can record gateway logs: 974 974 975 -For issue debug. User can **Start Log ~-~-> Wait for 10 minutes ~-~-> Stop Log** . Make sure this period include where issue happen. And then send the log to Dragino to debug. 976 - 977 977 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]] 978 978 979 979 = 6. More features = 980 980 942 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 981 981 982 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 983 983 984 -The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 985 - 986 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 987 - 988 -(% class="box" %) 989 989 ((( 990 -~#~##Linux command 991 - 992 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Required 993 - 994 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 995 - 996 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 997 - 998 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 999 - 1000 -uci commit system #Required 1001 -))) 1002 - 1003 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 1004 - 1005 - 1006 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1007 - 1008 - 1009 -((( 1010 1010 Drop unwanted packets. 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 ... ... @@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@ 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 -== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3Remote Access(%%)==954 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 1019 1019 1020 1020 1021 1021 ((( ... ... @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@ 1027 1027 ))) 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 -== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b"%)6.4(%%)==966 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 1033 ((( ... ... @@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@ 1039 1039 ))) 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 -== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e"%)6.5(%%)==978 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 1045 ((( ... ... @@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ 1050 1050 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%)==989 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 1056 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -1074,143 +1074,9 @@ 1074 1074 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1078 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 1013 +== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 1079 1079 1080 1080 1081 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1082 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 1083 - 1084 - 1085 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1086 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1087 - 1088 - 1089 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1090 - 1091 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1092 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1093 - 1094 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1095 -* Configure the following settings: 1096 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1097 -** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1098 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1099 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1100 -* Click **Save&Apply** 1101 - 1102 -[[image:image-20240518114149-2.png||height="683" width="876"]] 1103 - 1104 - 1105 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1106 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1107 - 1108 - 1109 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1110 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1111 - 1112 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1113 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1114 - 1115 - 1116 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1117 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1118 - 1119 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1120 - 1121 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1122 -((( 1123 -cd /tmp 1124 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1125 -))) 1126 - 1127 - 1128 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1129 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1130 - 1131 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1132 - 1133 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1134 -((( 1135 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1136 -))) 1137 - 1138 -[[image:image-20240518134824-5.png]] 1139 - 1140 - 1141 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1142 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1143 - 1144 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1145 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1146 - 1147 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1148 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1149 - 1150 - 1151 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1152 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1153 - 1154 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1155 -((( 1156 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1157 - 1158 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1159 -))) 1160 - 1161 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1162 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1163 - 1164 - 1165 -Use commands to modify configuration files: 1166 - 1167 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1168 -((( 1169 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1170 -))) 1171 - 1172 -[[image:image-20240518141059-6.png]] 1173 - 1174 - 1175 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1176 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1177 - 1178 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1179 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1180 - 1181 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1182 -((( 1183 -# start 1184 - 1185 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1186 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1187 - 1188 -# stop 1189 - 1190 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1191 - 1192 -# restart 1193 - 1194 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1195 -))) 1196 - 1197 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1198 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1199 - 1200 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1201 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1202 - 1203 -[[image:image-20240518142300-7.png]] 1204 - 1205 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1206 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1207 - 1208 -[[image:image-20240518143050-8.png||height="702" width="1170"]] 1209 - 1210 - 1211 -== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1212 - 1213 - 1214 1214 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 1215 1215 1216 1216 ... ... @@ -1245,13 +1245,13 @@ 1245 1245 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1246 1246 1247 1247 1248 -== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.9More instructions(%%)==1050 +== 6.7 More instructions == 1249 1249 1250 1250 1251 1251 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 -== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.10Auto-Provision(%%)==1056 +== 6.8 Auto-Provision == 1255 1255 1256 1256 1257 1257 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -1276,7 +1276,7 @@ 1276 1276 1277 1277 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1278 1278 1279 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ea0a026a-c7f9-42a6-8a0c-4c805370b1dc" %)7.1 SSH Access for Linux console(%%)==1081 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1280 1280 1281 1281 1282 1282 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -1295,7 +1295,6 @@ 1295 1295 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 -(% data-sider-select-id="d80817f0-5014-49db-a781-63e9c9f0527f" %) 1299 1299 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1300 1300 1301 1301 ... ... @@ -1500,7 +1500,7 @@ 1500 1500 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1501 1501 1502 1502 1503 -== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)10.4 DIN Rail Mounting Reference.(%%)==1304 +== 10.4 DIN Rail Mounting Reference. == 1504 1504 1505 1505 1506 1506 [[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]] ... ... @@ -1508,7 +1508,6 @@ 1508 1508 [[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]] 1509 1509 1510 1510 1511 - 1512 1512 = 11. Trouble Shooting = 1513 1513 1514 1514 == 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1599,23 +1599,10 @@ 1599 1599 ))) 1600 1600 1601 1601 1602 -(% data-sider-select-id="496725ea-6ec4-436c-82d7-547b7e14d448" %) 1603 -== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)11.6 (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1604 - 1605 - 1606 -(% data-sider-select-id="4b74d469-5382-4aed-969a-48abd1fe271b" %) 1607 -Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface. 1608 - 1609 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 1610 -Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1611 - 1612 -[[image:image-20250308143925-2.png||height="620" width="930"]] 1613 - 1614 - 1615 1615 = 12. Order Info = 1616 1616 1617 1617 1618 -**P art Number: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY(%%)or(% style="color:blue"%) LPS8NP-XXX-YYY(%%)**1405 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)** 1619 1619 1620 1620 (% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1621 1621 ... ... @@ -1639,7 +1639,7 @@ 1639 1639 **Package Includes**: 1640 1640 ))) 1641 1641 1642 -* LPS8N /LPS8NP LoRaWAN Gateway x 11429 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1643 1643 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1644 1644 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1645 1645
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