Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/06/12 17:51
From version 222.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2025/03/08 14:38
on 2025/03/08 14:38
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8N - -LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -13,21 +13,28 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 -== (% data-sider-select-id="a36bf9cd-fdd9-49e1-813f-6d602534bdf0" %)1.1 What is the LPS8N(%%) == 19 19 20 20 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 23 + 24 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 25 + 26 + 27 + 21 21 ((( 22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:b lue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.29 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:b lue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.33 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:b lue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.37 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( ... ... @@ -34,8 +34,11 @@ 34 34 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 35 35 ))) 36 36 44 +((( 45 + 46 +))) 37 37 38 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 39 39 40 40 41 41 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ 51 51 * 64MB RAM 52 52 * 16MB Flash 53 53 64 + 65 + 66 + 54 54 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 55 55 56 56 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ 61 61 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 62 62 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 63 63 77 + 78 + 79 + 64 64 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 65 65 66 66 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -74,17 +74,23 @@ 74 74 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 75 75 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 76 76 93 + 94 + 95 + 77 77 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 78 78 79 79 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 80 80 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 81 81 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 82 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRapacketdetectors,8xSF5-SF12LoRa demodulators,8x SF5-SF10 LoRademodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator101 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 83 83 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 84 84 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 85 85 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 86 86 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 87 87 107 + 108 + 109 + 88 88 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 89 89 90 90 * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ 94 94 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 95 95 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 96 96 119 + 120 + 121 + 122 + 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -111,12 +111,16 @@ 111 111 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 112 112 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 113 113 140 + 141 + 142 + 114 114 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 115 115 116 116 117 -[[image: image-20220830153228-1.png]]146 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 118 118 119 119 149 + 120 120 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ 123 123 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 124 124 125 125 156 + 126 126 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 127 127 128 128 ... ... @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ 129 129 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 130 130 131 131 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 132 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:**GREENLED**(%%) will be**solid on**ifthedeviceenablel WiFi AP.163 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 133 133 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 134 134 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 135 135 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -137,22 +137,9 @@ 137 137 138 138 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 139 139 140 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 141 141 142 142 143 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 144 144 145 - 146 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 147 - 148 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 149 - 150 - 151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 152 - 153 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 154 - 155 - 156 156 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 157 157 158 158 ... ... @@ -161,29 +161,29 @@ 161 161 ))) 162 162 163 163 182 + 164 164 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 165 165 185 + 166 166 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 167 167 168 - 169 169 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 172 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 173 173 174 - 175 175 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 ((( 179 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the L PS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1197 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 180 180 199 + 181 181 182 182 ))) 183 183 184 184 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 185 185 186 - 187 187 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ 190 190 ((( 191 191 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 192 192 211 + 193 193 194 194 ))) 195 195 ... ... @@ -202,12 +202,14 @@ 202 202 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 203 203 204 204 224 + 205 205 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 206 206 207 207 208 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.228 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 209 209 210 210 231 + 211 211 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 212 212 213 213 ... ... @@ -226,15 +226,17 @@ 226 226 227 227 The account details for Web Login are: 228 228 229 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**User Name: root**250 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 230 230 231 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Password: dragino**252 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 232 232 233 233 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 234 234 235 235 257 + 236 236 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 260 + 238 238 == 3.1 Overview == 239 239 240 240 ... ... @@ -244,6 +244,9 @@ 244 244 * **WiFi Client Mode** 245 245 * **WiFi AP Mode** 246 246 270 + 271 + 272 + 247 247 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ 253 253 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 254 254 255 255 282 + 256 256 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 257 257 258 258 ... ... @@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ 269 269 ((( 270 270 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 271 271 299 + 272 272 273 273 ))) 274 274 ... ... @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ 291 291 ))) 292 292 293 293 294 -[[image: image-20241231155446-1.jpeg||height="263" width="888"]]322 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 295 295 296 296 ((( 297 297 ... ... @@ -303,8 +303,6 @@ 303 303 304 304 ((( 305 305 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 306 - 307 - 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 310 ((( ... ... @@ -313,8 +313,6 @@ 313 313 314 314 315 315 316 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 317 - 318 318 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 319 319 320 320 ... ... @@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ 327 327 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 328 328 329 329 354 + 330 330 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ 334 334 335 335 336 336 ((( 337 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]362 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 338 338 ))) 339 339 340 340 ((( ... ... @@ -342,22 +342,18 @@ 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 370 + 345 345 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 346 346 347 347 348 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**374 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 349 349 350 - 351 351 ((( 352 352 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 353 - 354 - 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 357 ((( 358 358 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 359 - 360 - 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -364,23 +364,18 @@ 364 364 365 365 366 366 367 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**388 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 368 368 369 - 370 370 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 371 371 372 - 373 373 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 374 374 375 375 376 376 377 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**396 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 378 378 379 - 380 380 ((( 381 381 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 382 - 383 - 384 384 ))) 385 385 386 386 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -391,9 +391,11 @@ 391 391 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 392 392 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 393 393 394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 395 395 396 396 412 + 413 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 414 + 397 397 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 398 398 399 399 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -401,7 +401,6 @@ 401 401 402 402 Open the following page: 403 403 404 - 405 405 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 406 406 407 407 ... ... @@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ 419 419 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 420 420 421 421 439 + 422 422 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 423 423 424 424 ... ... @@ -431,9 +431,7 @@ 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 433 ((( 434 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 435 - 436 - 452 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 437 437 ))) 438 438 439 439 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] ... ... @@ -444,26 +444,23 @@ 444 444 445 445 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 446 446 447 - 448 448 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 449 449 450 450 451 - 452 452 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 453 453 454 454 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 455 455 456 456 471 + 457 457 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 458 458 459 459 460 460 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 461 461 462 - 463 463 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 464 464 465 465 466 - 467 467 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 468 468 469 469 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] ... ... @@ -471,7 +471,6 @@ 471 471 472 472 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 473 473 474 - 475 475 ((( 476 476 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 477 477 ))) ... ... @@ -482,9 +482,8 @@ 482 482 483 483 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 484 484 485 - 486 486 ((( 487 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.498 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 488 488 489 489 490 490 ))) ... ... @@ -499,15 +499,12 @@ 499 499 500 500 ((( 501 501 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 502 - 503 - 504 504 ))) 505 505 506 506 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 507 507 508 - 509 509 ((( 510 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**518 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 511 511 512 512 513 513 ))) ... ... @@ -518,8 +518,6 @@ 518 518 519 519 ((( 520 520 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 521 - 522 - 523 523 ))) 524 524 525 525 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -560,15 +560,11 @@ 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 562 ((( 563 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 564 - 565 - 569 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 566 566 ))) 567 567 568 568 ((( 569 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 570 - 571 - 573 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 572 572 ))) 573 573 574 574 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] ... ... @@ -578,10 +578,8 @@ 578 578 579 579 == 5.1 Home == 580 580 581 - 582 582 Shows the system running status. 583 583 584 - 585 585 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 586 586 587 587 ... ... @@ -589,7 +589,6 @@ 589 589 590 590 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 591 591 592 - 593 593 ((( 594 594 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 595 595 ))) ... ... @@ -606,19 +606,16 @@ 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 608 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 609 - 610 - 611 611 ))) 612 612 ))) 613 613 614 614 [[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 615 615 616 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**613 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 617 617 618 618 619 619 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 620 620 621 - 622 622 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 623 623 624 624 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -626,24 +626,19 @@ 626 626 627 627 ((( 628 628 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 629 - 630 - 631 631 ))) 632 632 633 633 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 634 634 635 635 636 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9385f434-0cee-4e27-b68d-01cc94864f95" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%)==630 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 637 637 638 638 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 639 639 634 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 640 640 641 - This pageis for the connection set upto a general LoRaWAN Network server suchas: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]etc.636 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 642 642 643 - 644 -[[image:image-20240419150452-9.png||height="761" width="1098"]] 645 - 646 - 647 647 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 648 648 649 649 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -653,37 +653,18 @@ 653 653 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 654 654 655 655 656 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- BasicStation===647 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 657 657 649 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 658 658 659 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png||height="563" width="1089"]] 660 - 661 - 662 662 ((( 663 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and ademoof how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**652 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 664 664 665 - 666 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 667 - 668 -Instruction: 669 - 670 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 671 - 672 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 673 - 674 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 675 - 676 - ThingPark 677 - 678 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 679 - 680 - 681 681 682 682 ))) 683 683 684 684 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 685 685 686 - 687 687 ((( 688 688 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 689 689 ))) ... ... @@ -690,16 +690,13 @@ 690 690 691 691 ((( 692 692 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 693 - 694 - 695 695 ))) 696 696 697 697 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 698 698 699 699 700 -== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%)==670 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 701 701 702 - 703 703 ((( 704 704 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 705 705 ))) ... ... @@ -712,123 +712,89 @@ 712 712 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 713 713 714 714 715 -== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.5Network(%%)==684 +== 5.5 System == 716 716 717 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.1(% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b"%)Network(%data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> NetworkStatus(%%)===686 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 718 718 688 +Shows the system info: 719 719 720 -[[image: image-20240419143226-2.png||height="742" width="950"]]690 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 721 721 722 722 723 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.2 (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network(%%) === 724 724 694 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 725 725 696 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 697 + 726 726 ((( 727 - (% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LANSettings: __**(%%)WhentheLPS8N hasthe AP enable, LANsettings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.699 +**__System Password:__** 728 728 ))) 729 729 730 730 ((( 731 -(% style="color:# 037691" %)__**WAN Settings:**__(%%)Setting forLPS8NWANport703 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 734 ((( 735 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WiFi Settings:**__** **(%%)SettingforLPS8N WiFi IP when useit asWiFiClient707 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 736 736 ))) 737 737 738 -[[image:image-20240419143347-3.png]] 710 +((( 711 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 712 +))) 739 739 714 +((( 715 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 740 740 741 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.3 (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> WiFi(%%) === 742 742 718 + 719 +))) 743 743 744 -(% data-sider-select-id="e57f4efb-f39f-4e11-bde3-f13f9b08254d" %) 745 -LPS8N WiFi Settings. 721 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 746 746 723 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 747 747 748 -[[image:image-20240419143504-4.png||height="500" width="946"]] 749 - 750 - 751 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="be4c9623-8f61-4499-8859-fd388d34b2ab" %)5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular(%%) === 752 - 753 - 754 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 755 - 756 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 757 - 758 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 759 - 760 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]** 761 - 762 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 763 - 764 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 765 - 766 - 767 -Shows the system info: 768 - 769 - 770 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 771 - 772 - 773 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="63bebde2-7978-4bee-90b2-58884b714aea" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 774 - 775 - 776 -[[image:image-20240419144019-5.png]] 777 - 778 778 ((( 779 - 780 - 781 -(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 726 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 782 782 ))) 783 783 784 784 ((( 785 - There are two login for LPS8N:(% style="color:blue" %)**root/dragino** (%%)or (%style="color:blue"%)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both rootand adminhas the same rightforWEB access. But root user has also the right to access viaSSHto Linux system. admin only able to accessWEBinterface.730 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 786 786 ))) 787 787 788 788 ((( 789 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 790 -))) 734 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 791 791 792 - (((793 - (%style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.736 + 737 + 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 -((( 797 -(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 798 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 740 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 799 799 800 -(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 801 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 742 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 802 802 803 - (% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.744 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 804 804 805 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 806 806 807 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 808 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 809 809 748 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 810 810 811 - ===(%data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a"%)5.6.3System~-~->(%%)Backup/RestoreConfig===750 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 812 812 813 813 814 -[[image: image-20240419145717-7.png||height="240" width="890"]]753 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 815 815 755 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 816 816 817 -(% data-sider-select-id="f13ff9e2-da2d-4df6-a9e9-427b7c0e69e5" %) 818 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.4 System ~-~-> (%%)Remote.it === 819 819 820 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 821 821 822 - theuserscan refer to thislinkto configurethem: **[[Monitor&Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**759 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 823 823 824 -[[image:image-20240419150201-8.png||height="535" width="882"]] 825 825 762 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 826 826 827 - 828 -))) 829 829 830 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 831 831 766 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 832 832 833 833 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 834 834 ... ... @@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ 843 843 844 844 (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 845 845 846 -[[image:image-20220 826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]781 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 847 847 848 848 849 849 ((( ... ... @@ -853,16 +853,14 @@ 853 853 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 854 854 855 855 ((( 856 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]** 857 - 858 - 791 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 859 859 ))) 860 860 861 861 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 862 862 863 863 864 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="48301489-7b19-464f-b442-96a6168a5e70" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 865 865 798 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 866 866 867 867 We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 868 868 ... ... @@ -881,33 +881,25 @@ 881 881 882 882 ((( 883 883 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 884 - 885 - 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 888 [[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 889 889 890 - 891 891 ((( 892 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%)The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click(% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%)to upgrade.822 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 893 893 ))) 894 894 895 895 896 896 ((( 897 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 898 - 899 - 827 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 900 900 ))) 901 901 902 902 ((( 903 903 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 904 - 905 - 906 906 ))) 907 907 908 908 [[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 909 909 910 - 911 911 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 912 912 913 913 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -918,90 +918,49 @@ 918 918 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 919 919 920 920 921 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="373b3cff-3336-4ea9-b2e3-80b269a25dbb" %)5.6.7System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%)===846 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 922 922 923 - 924 924 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 925 925 926 926 ((( 927 927 852 + 853 + 928 928 ))) 929 929 930 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="cc442f8d-4584-40ca-9073-38550c568e23" %)5.6.8System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%)===856 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 931 931 932 932 933 933 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 934 934 935 - 936 936 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 937 937 938 938 939 -== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 940 940 941 -== =(% data-sider-select-id="a1857d6d-7292-49a4-9c2b-821fdcd8435a"%)5.7.1LogRead~-~-> LoRa Log(%%)===865 +== 5.6 LogRead == 942 942 867 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 943 943 869 + 944 944 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 945 945 946 - 947 947 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 948 948 949 949 950 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="6e7c0405-1a69-41f7-a2d7-7c06ef64ecfe" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 951 951 952 - Showthegatewaytraffic:876 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 953 953 954 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]] 955 - 956 - 957 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 958 - 959 - 960 960 Show the system log 961 961 962 - 963 963 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 964 964 965 965 966 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="c3f34a69-1c74-453c-a2b9-01ff619a05d2" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) === 967 967 968 -This interface can record gateway logs: 969 - 970 -For issue debug. User can **Start Log ~-~-> Wait for 10 minutes ~-~-> Stop Log** . Make sure this period include where issue happen. And then send the log to Dragino to debug. 971 - 972 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]] 973 - 974 974 = 6. More features = 975 975 886 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 976 976 977 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 978 - 979 -The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 980 - 981 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 982 - 983 -(% class="box" %) 984 984 ((( 985 -~#~##Linux command 986 - 987 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Required 988 - 989 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 990 - 991 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 992 - 993 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 994 - 995 -uci commit system #Required 996 -))) 997 - 998 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 999 - 1000 - 1001 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 1002 - 1003 - 1004 -((( 1005 1005 Drop unwanted packets. 1006 1006 ))) 1007 1007 ... ... @@ -1010,9 +1010,8 @@ 1010 1010 ))) 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 -== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3Remote Access(%%)==897 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 1014 1014 1015 - 1016 1016 ((( 1017 1017 Remote Access Devices for management. 1018 1018 ))) ... ... @@ -1022,9 +1022,8 @@ 1022 1022 ))) 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 -== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b"%)6.4(%%)==908 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 1026 1026 1027 - 1028 1028 ((( 1029 1029 Decode ABP: 1030 1030 ))) ... ... @@ -1034,9 +1034,8 @@ 1034 1034 ))) 1035 1035 1036 1036 1037 -== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e"%)6.5(%%)==919 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 1038 1038 1039 - 1040 1040 ((( 1041 1041 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1042 1042 ))) ... ... @@ -1043,212 +1043,16 @@ 1043 1043 1044 1044 ((( 1045 1045 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1046 - 1047 - 1048 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 1049 - 1050 - 1051 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1052 - 1053 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 1054 - 1055 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 1056 - 1057 - 1058 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1059 - 1060 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1061 - 1062 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1063 - 1064 - 1065 1065 ))) 1066 1066 1067 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1068 1068 1069 - Afterupdatingthe Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is noneed tore-downloadandinstall the Chirpstack gateway-bridgepackage930 +== 6.5 More instructions == 1070 1070 1071 - 1072 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1073 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 1074 - 1075 - 1076 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1077 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 1078 - 1079 - 1080 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1081 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1082 - 1083 - 1084 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1085 - 1086 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1087 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1088 - 1089 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1090 -* Configure the following settings: 1091 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1092 -** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1093 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1094 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1095 -* Click **Save&Apply** 1096 - 1097 -[[image:image-20240518114149-2.png||height="683" width="876"]] 1098 - 1099 - 1100 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1101 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1102 - 1103 - 1104 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1105 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1106 - 1107 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1108 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1109 - 1110 - 1111 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1112 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1113 - 1114 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1115 - 1116 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1117 -((( 1118 -cd /tmp 1119 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1120 -))) 1121 - 1122 - 1123 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1124 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1125 - 1126 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1127 - 1128 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1129 -((( 1130 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1131 -))) 1132 - 1133 -[[image:image-20240518134824-5.png]] 1134 - 1135 - 1136 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1137 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1138 - 1139 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1140 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1141 - 1142 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1143 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1144 - 1145 - 1146 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1147 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1148 - 1149 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1150 -((( 1151 -topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1152 - 1153 -server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1154 -))) 1155 - 1156 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1157 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1158 - 1159 - 1160 -Use commands to modify configuration files: 1161 - 1162 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1163 -((( 1164 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1165 -))) 1166 - 1167 -[[image:image-20240518141059-6.png]] 1168 - 1169 - 1170 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1171 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1172 - 1173 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1174 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1175 - 1176 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1177 -((( 1178 -# start 1179 - 1180 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1181 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1182 - 1183 -# stop 1184 - 1185 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1186 - 1187 -# restart 1188 - 1189 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1190 -))) 1191 - 1192 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1193 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1194 - 1195 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1196 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1197 - 1198 -[[image:image-20240518142300-7.png]] 1199 - 1200 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1201 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1202 - 1203 -[[image:image-20240518143050-8.png||height="702" width="1170"]] 1204 - 1205 - 1206 -== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1207 - 1208 - 1209 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 1210 - 1211 - 1212 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line 1213 - 1214 - 1215 -Check the USB device 1216 - 1217 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]] 1218 - 1219 - 1220 -**Mount the USB device** 1221 - 1222 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1223 -((( 1224 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/** 1225 -))) 1226 - 1227 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1228 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]] 1229 - 1230 - 1231 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1232 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1233 - 1234 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1235 -((( 1236 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1237 -))) 1238 - 1239 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1240 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1241 - 1242 - 1243 -== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1244 - 1245 - 1246 1246 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 -== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.10Auto-Provision(%%)==935 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 1250 1250 1251 - 1252 1252 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 1253 1253 1254 1254 [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] ... ... @@ -1255,9 +1255,8 @@ 1255 1255 1256 1256 [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 1257 1257 1258 -[[image:image-20220 826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)943 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 1259 1259 1260 - 1261 1261 ((( 1262 1262 Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1263 1263 ))) ... ... @@ -1266,14 +1266,12 @@ 1266 1266 1267 1267 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1268 1268 1269 - 1270 1270 The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1271 1271 1272 1272 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1273 1273 1274 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ea0a026a-c7f9-42a6-8a0c-4c805370b1dc" %)7.1 SSH Access for Linux console(%%)==957 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1275 1275 1276 - 1277 1277 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1278 1278 1279 1279 IP address: IP address of LPS8N ... ... @@ -1289,17 +1289,15 @@ 1289 1289 1290 1290 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1291 1291 974 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1292 1292 1293 -(% data-sider-select-id="d80817f0-5014-49db-a781-63e9c9f0527f" %) 1294 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1295 1295 1296 - 1297 1297 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1298 1298 1299 1299 980 + 1300 1300 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1301 1301 1302 - 1303 1303 ((( 1304 1304 The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1305 1305 ))) ... ... @@ -1319,9 +1319,9 @@ 1319 1319 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1320 1320 1321 1321 1002 + 1322 1322 == 7.3 File System == 1323 1323 1324 - 1325 1325 ((( 1326 1326 The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1327 1327 ))) ... ... @@ -1337,7 +1337,6 @@ 1337 1337 1338 1338 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1339 1339 1340 - 1341 1341 LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1342 1342 1343 1343 ((( ... ... @@ -1390,12 +1390,12 @@ 1390 1390 ((( 1391 1391 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1392 1392 1072 + 1393 1393 1394 1394 ))) 1395 1395 1396 1396 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1397 1397 1398 - 1399 1399 We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1400 1400 1401 1401 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -1414,7 +1414,6 @@ 1414 1414 1415 1415 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1416 1416 1417 - 1418 1418 ((( 1419 1419 Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1420 1420 ))) ... ... @@ -1425,14 +1425,12 @@ 1425 1425 1426 1426 1427 1427 ((( 1428 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%)the(% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%)checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.1106 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1429 1429 ))) 1430 1430 1431 1431 1432 1432 ((( 1433 1433 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1434 - 1435 - 1436 1436 ))) 1437 1437 1438 1438 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] ... ... @@ -1440,7 +1440,6 @@ 1440 1440 1441 1441 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1442 1442 1443 - 1444 1444 ((( 1445 1445 SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1446 1446 ))) ... ... @@ -1455,17 +1455,11 @@ 1455 1455 ))) 1456 1456 1457 1457 1458 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1459 1459 1134 += 9. FAQ = 1460 1460 1461 - LPS8Nsupportssystem autoupdateviaOTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]**forthe detailofthisfeature.1136 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1462 1462 1463 - 1464 -= 10. FAQ = 1465 - 1466 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1467 - 1468 - 1469 1469 ((( 1470 1470 See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1471 1471 ))) ... ... @@ -1474,9 +1474,8 @@ 1474 1474 1475 1475 ))) 1476 1476 1477 -== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1146 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1478 1478 1479 - 1480 1480 ((( 1481 1481 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1482 1482 ))) ... ... @@ -1489,26 +1489,15 @@ 1489 1489 1490 1490 ))) 1491 1491 1492 -== 10.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1160 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1493 1493 1162 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1494 1494 1495 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1496 1496 1165 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1497 1497 1498 -== (%data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee"%)10.4 DIN Rail MountingReference.(%%)==1167 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1499 1499 1500 - 1501 -[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]] 1502 - 1503 -[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]] 1504 - 1505 - 1506 - 1507 -= 11. Trouble Shooting = 1508 - 1509 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1510 - 1511 - 1512 1512 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1513 1513 1514 1514 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1530,9 +1530,8 @@ 1530 1530 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1531 1531 1532 1532 1533 -== 1 1.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==1190 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1534 1534 1535 - 1536 1536 ((( 1537 1537 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1538 1538 ))) ... ... @@ -1541,41 +1541,37 @@ 1541 1541 1542 1542 ))) 1543 1543 1544 -== 1 1.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1200 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1545 1545 1202 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1546 1546 1547 -[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]] 1548 1548 1549 - 1550 1550 ((( 1551 1551 The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1552 1552 ))) 1553 1553 1554 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1209 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1555 1555 1556 1556 1557 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1212 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1558 1558 1559 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to L PS8N's WAN port1214 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 1560 1560 1561 1561 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 1562 1562 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1563 1563 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1564 1564 1565 - 1566 1566 As below photo: 1567 1567 1568 1568 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1569 1569 1570 - 1571 1571 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1572 1572 1573 1573 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1574 1574 1575 1575 1576 -== 1 1.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==1229 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1577 1577 1578 - 1579 1579 ((( 1580 1580 This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1581 1581 ))) ... ... @@ -1582,59 +1582,37 @@ 1582 1582 1583 1583 ((( 1584 1584 In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1585 - 1586 - 1587 -== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. == 1588 - 1589 -If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be: 1590 - 1591 -1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter. 1592 - 1593 -2) Mother Board broken. 1594 1594 ))) 1595 1595 1596 1596 1597 -(% data-sider-select-id="496725ea-6ec4-436c-82d7-547b7e14d448" %) 1598 -== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)11.6 (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1240 += 11. Order Info = 1599 1599 1600 1600 1601 -(% data-sider-select-id="4b74d469-5382-4aed-969a-48abd1fe271b" %) 1602 -Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface. 1243 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1603 1603 1604 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 1605 -Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1606 1606 1607 - [[image:image-20240419145139-6.png||height="639"width="856"]]1246 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1608 1608 1609 - 1610 -= 12. Order Info = 1611 - 1612 - 1613 -**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)** 1614 - 1615 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1616 - 1617 1617 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1618 1618 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1619 1619 1620 -(% style="color:b lue" %) **YYY:**(%%)**4G Cellular Option**1251 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1621 1621 1622 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): 1623 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-A FX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon,AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus1624 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AU X**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan1625 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): ,SoftBank,KDDI1253 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1254 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1255 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1256 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1626 1626 1627 1627 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1628 1628 1629 1629 1630 -= 1 3. Packing Info =1261 += 12. Packing Info = 1631 1631 1632 - 1633 1633 ((( 1634 1634 **Package Includes**: 1635 1635 ))) 1636 1636 1637 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11267 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1638 1638 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1639 1639 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1640 1640 ... ... @@ -1647,12 +1647,11 @@ 1647 1647 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1648 1648 * Weight: 300g 1649 1649 1650 -= 14. Support = 1651 1651 1652 1652 1282 += 13. Support = 1283 + 1653 1653 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1654 1654 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1655 1655 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1656 1656 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1657 - 1658 -
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