Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/08 14:39
<
From version < 221.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2025/02/26 09:42
To version < 200.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/05/17 09:22
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@
129 129  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
130 130  
131 131  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
132 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: This (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device enablel WiFi AP.
132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
133 133  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
134 134  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
135 135  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@
291 291  )))
292 292  
293 293  
294 -[[image:image-20241231155446-1.jpeg||height="263" width="888"]]
294 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
295 295  
296 296  (((
297 297  
... ... @@ -312,9 +312,6 @@
312 312  )))
313 313  
314 314  
315 -
316 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
317 -
318 318  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
319 319  
320 320  
... ... @@ -757,7 +757,6 @@
757 757  
758 758  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
759 759  
760 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
761 761  
762 762  == (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6  System(%%) ==
763 763  
... ... @@ -853,7 +853,7 @@
853 853  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
854 854  
855 855  (((
856 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/#H3.A0RSSHIntroduction]]**
852 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
857 857  
858 858  
859 859  )))
... ... @@ -967,14 +967,12 @@
967 967  
968 968  This interface can record gateway logs:
969 969  
970 -For issue debug. User can **Start Log ~-~-> Wait for 10 minutes ~-~-> Stop Log** . Make sure this period include where issue happen. And then send the log to Dragino to debug.
971 -
972 972  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
973 973  
974 974  = 6.  More features =
975 975  
976 976  
977 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
971 +== 6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization ==
978 978  
979 979  The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
980 980  
... ... @@ -982,25 +982,22 @@
982 982  
983 983  (% class="box" %)
984 984  (((
985 -~#~##Linux command
979 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
986 986  
987 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
981 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
988 988  
989 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
983 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
990 990  
991 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
985 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
992 992  
993 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
994 -
995 -uci commit system #Required
987 +uci commit system
996 996  )))
997 997  
998 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
990 +=== ===
999 999  
992 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
1000 1000  
1001 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
1002 1002  
1003 -
1004 1004  (((
1005 1005  Drop unwanted packets.
1006 1006  )))
... ... @@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@
1010 1010  )))
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1013 -== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
1004 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1016 1016  (((
... ... @@ -1022,7 +1022,7 @@
1022 1022  )))
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 -== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
1016 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
1026 1026  
1027 1027  
1028 1028  (((
... ... @@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@
1034 1034  )))
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1037 -== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
1028 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
1040 1040  (((
... ... @@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@
1045 1045  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1046 1046  
1047 1047  
1048 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
1039 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1049 1049  
1050 1050  
1051 1051  If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -1069,143 +1069,9 @@
1069 1069  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
1072 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1073 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7  (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
1063 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1074 1074  
1075 1075  
1076 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1077 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1078 -
1079 -
1080 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1081 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1082 -
1083 -
1084 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1085 -
1086 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1087 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1088 -
1089 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1090 -* Configure the following settings:
1091 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1092 -** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1093 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1094 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1095 -* Click **Save&Apply**
1096 -
1097 -[[image:image-20240518114149-2.png||height="683" width="876"]]
1098 -
1099 -
1100 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1101 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1102 -
1103 -
1104 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1105 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1106 -
1107 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1108 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1109 -
1110 -
1111 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1112 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1113 -
1114 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1115 -
1116 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1117 -(((
1118 -cd /tmp
1119 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1120 -)))
1121 -
1122 -
1123 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %)
1124 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK**
1125 -
1126 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1127 -
1128 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %)
1129 -(((
1130 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1131 -)))
1132 -
1133 -[[image:image-20240518134824-5.png]]
1134 -
1135 -
1136 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %)
1137 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration**
1138 -
1139 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %)
1140 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1141 -
1142 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1143 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1144 -
1145 -
1146 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1147 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1148 -
1149 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1150 -(((
1151 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1152 -
1153 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1154 -)))
1155 -
1156 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1157 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1158 -
1159 -
1160 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1161 -
1162 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %)
1163 -(((
1164 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1165 -)))
1166 -
1167 -[[image:image-20240518141059-6.png]]
1168 -
1169 -
1170 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %)
1171 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands**
1172 -
1173 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %)
1174 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1175 -
1176 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %)
1177 -(((
1178 -# start
1179 -
1180 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %)
1181 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start
1182 -
1183 -# stop
1184 -
1185 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop
1186 -
1187 -# restart
1188 -
1189 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart
1190 -)))
1191 -
1192 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1193 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result**
1194 -
1195 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1196 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)​​​​​(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1197 -
1198 -[[image:image-20240518142300-7.png]]
1199 -
1200 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %)
1201 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally.
1202 -
1203 -[[image:image-20240518143050-8.png||height="702" width="1170"]]
1204 -
1205 -
1206 -== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1207 -
1208 -
1209 1209  USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1210 1210  
1211 1211  
... ... @@ -1240,13 +1240,13 @@
1240 1240  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1241 1241  
1242 1242  
1243 -== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.9  More instructions(%%) ==
1100 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1244 1244  
1245 1245  
1246 1246  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1247 1247  
1248 1248  
1249 -== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.10  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
1106 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1250 1250  
1251 1251  
1252 1252  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1271,7 +1271,7 @@
1271 1271  
1272 1272  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1273 1273  
1274 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ea0a026a-c7f9-42a6-8a0c-4c805370b1dc" %)7.1  SSH Access for Linux console(%%) ==
1131 +== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1275 1275  
1276 1276  
1277 1277  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -1290,7 +1290,6 @@
1290 1290  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1291 1291  
1292 1292  
1293 -(% data-sider-select-id="d80817f0-5014-49db-a781-63e9c9f0527f" %)
1294 1294  The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1295 1295  
1296 1296  
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