Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/03/08 14:39
<
From version < 219.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/12/31 16:32
To version < 201.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/05/17 09:23
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
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129 129  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
130 130  
131 131  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
132 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: This (% style="color:green" %)**GREEN LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device enablel WiFi AP.
132 +* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
133 133  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
134 134  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
135 135  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@
291 291  )))
292 292  
293 293  
294 -[[image:image-20241231155446-1.jpeg||height="263" width="888"]]
294 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]]
295 295  
296 296  (((
297 297  
... ... @@ -312,9 +312,6 @@
312 312  )))
313 313  
314 314  
315 -
316 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
317 -
318 318  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
319 319  
320 320  
... ... @@ -757,7 +757,6 @@
757 757  
758 758  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
759 759  
760 -When cellular fails to connect or has problems, users can refer to this link to Trouble Shooting:**[[How to Trouble Shooting if Cellular connection fails>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20cellular%20network%20connection/#H2.1ForLPS8N2FDLOS8N2FLG308N]]**
761 761  
762 762  == (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6  System(%%) ==
763 763  
... ... @@ -972,7 +972,7 @@
972 972  = 6.  More features =
973 973  
974 974  
975 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
971 +== 6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization ==
976 976  
977 977  The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
978 978  
... ... @@ -980,25 +980,22 @@
980 980  
981 981  (% class="box" %)
982 982  (((
983 -~#~##Linux command
979 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
984 984  
985 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
981 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
986 986  
987 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
983 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
988 988  
989 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
985 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
990 990  
991 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
992 -
993 -uci commit system #Required
987 +uci commit system
994 994  )))
995 995  
996 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
990 +=== ===
997 997  
992 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
998 998  
999 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
1000 1000  
1001 -
1002 1002  (((
1003 1003  Drop unwanted packets.
1004 1004  )))
... ... @@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@
1008 1008  )))
1009 1009  
1010 1010  
1011 -== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
1004 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 1014  (((
... ... @@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@
1020 1020  )))
1021 1021  
1022 1022  
1023 -== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
1016 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
1024 1024  
1025 1025  
1026 1026  (((
... ... @@ -1032,7 +1032,7 @@
1032 1032  )))
1033 1033  
1034 1034  
1035 -== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
1028 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1036 1036  
1037 1037  
1038 1038  (((
... ... @@ -1043,7 +1043,7 @@
1043 1043  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
1046 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
1039 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1047 1047  
1048 1048  
1049 1049  If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -1067,143 +1067,9 @@
1067 1067  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1068 1068  
1069 1069  
1070 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1071 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7  (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
1063 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1072 1072  
1073 1073  
1074 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1075 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1076 -
1077 -
1078 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1079 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1080 -
1081 -
1082 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1083 -
1084 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1085 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1086 -
1087 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1088 -* Configure the following settings:
1089 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1090 -** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1091 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1092 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1093 -* Click **Save&Apply**
1094 -
1095 -[[image:image-20240518114149-2.png||height="683" width="876"]]
1096 -
1097 -
1098 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1099 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1100 -
1101 -
1102 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1103 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1104 -
1105 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1106 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1107 -
1108 -
1109 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1110 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1111 -
1112 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1113 -
1114 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1115 -(((
1116 -cd /tmp
1117 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1118 -)))
1119 -
1120 -
1121 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %)
1122 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK**
1123 -
1124 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1125 -
1126 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %)
1127 -(((
1128 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1129 -)))
1130 -
1131 -[[image:image-20240518134824-5.png]]
1132 -
1133 -
1134 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %)
1135 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration**
1136 -
1137 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %)
1138 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1139 -
1140 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1141 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1142 -
1143 -
1144 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1145 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1146 -
1147 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1148 -(((
1149 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1150 -
1151 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1152 -)))
1153 -
1154 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1155 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1156 -
1157 -
1158 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1159 -
1160 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %)
1161 -(((
1162 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1163 -)))
1164 -
1165 -[[image:image-20240518141059-6.png]]
1166 -
1167 -
1168 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %)
1169 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands**
1170 -
1171 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %)
1172 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1173 -
1174 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %)
1175 -(((
1176 -# start
1177 -
1178 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %)
1179 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start
1180 -
1181 -# stop
1182 -
1183 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop
1184 -
1185 -# restart
1186 -
1187 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart
1188 -)))
1189 -
1190 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1191 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result**
1192 -
1193 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1194 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)​​​​​(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1195 -
1196 -[[image:image-20240518142300-7.png]]
1197 -
1198 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %)
1199 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally.
1200 -
1201 -[[image:image-20240518143050-8.png||height="702" width="1170"]]
1202 -
1203 -
1204 -== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1205 -
1206 -
1207 1207  USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
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1238 1238  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1239 1239  
1240 1240  
1241 -== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.9  More instructions(%%) ==
1100 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1242 1242  
1243 1243  
1244 1244  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1245 1245  
1246 1246  
1247 -== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.10  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
1106 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1248 1248  
1249 1249  
1250 1250  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@
1269 1269  
1270 1270  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1271 1271  
1272 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ea0a026a-c7f9-42a6-8a0c-4c805370b1dc" %)7.1  SSH Access for Linux console(%%) ==
1131 +== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1273 1273  
1274 1274  
1275 1275  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -1288,7 +1288,6 @@
1288 1288  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1291 -(% data-sider-select-id="d80817f0-5014-49db-a781-63e9c9f0527f" %)
1292 1292  The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
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