Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 215.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 14:34
To version < 203.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/17 10:10
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -976,22 +976,18 @@
976 976  
977 977  (% class="box" %)
978 978  (((
979 -~#~##Linux command
979 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
980 980  
981 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
981 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
982 982  
983 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
983 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
984 984  
985 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
985 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'
986 986  
987 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
988 -
989 -uci commit system #Required
987 +uci commit system
990 990  )))
991 991  
992 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
993 993  
994 -
995 995  == (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
996 996  
997 997  
... ... @@ -1063,143 +1063,9 @@
1063 1063  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1064 1064  
1065 1065  
1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1067 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7  (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) ==
1062 +== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.7  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1068 1068  
1069 1069  
1070 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1071 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1075 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1076 -
1077 -
1078 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1079 -
1080 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1081 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1082 -
1083 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1084 -* Configure the following settings:
1085 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1086 -** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1087 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1088 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1089 -* Click **Save&Apply**
1090 -
1091 -[[image:image-20240518114149-2.png||height="683" width="876"]]
1092 -
1093 -
1094 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1095 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1096 -
1097 -==== ====
1098 -
1099 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1100 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1101 -
1102 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1103 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1104 -
1105 -
1106 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1107 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1108 -
1109 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1110 -
1111 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1112 -(((
1113 -cd /tmp
1114 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1115 -)))
1116 -
1117 -(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %)
1118 -(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK**
1119 -
1120 -Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example:
1121 -
1122 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %)
1123 -(((
1124 -opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1125 -)))
1126 -
1127 -[[image:image-20240518134824-5.png]]
1128 -
1129 -
1130 -(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %)
1131 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration**
1132 -
1133 -(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %)
1134 -To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file.
1135 -
1136 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1137 -This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml**
1138 -
1139 -
1140 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1141 -(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:**
1142 -
1143 -(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1144 -(((
1145 -topic_prefix  ~-~->  This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server
1146 -
1147 -server  ~-~->  Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883
1148 -)))
1149 -
1150 -(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %)
1151 -username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required.
1152 -
1153 -
1154 -Use commands to modify configuration files:
1155 -
1156 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %)
1157 -(((
1158 -vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml
1159 -)))
1160 -
1161 -[[image:image-20240518141059-6.png]]
1162 -
1163 -
1164 -(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %)
1165 -(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands**
1166 -
1167 -(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %)
1168 -Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service:
1169 -
1170 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %)
1171 -(((
1172 -# start
1173 -
1174 -(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %)
1175 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start
1176 -
1177 -# stop
1178 -
1179 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop
1180 -
1181 -# restart
1182 -
1183 -/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart
1184 -)))
1185 -
1186 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1187 -(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result**
1188 -
1189 -(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %)
1190 -Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)​​​​​(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder.
1191 -
1192 -[[image:image-20240518142300-7.png]]
1193 -
1194 -(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %)
1195 -Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally.
1196 -
1197 -[[image:image-20240518143050-8.png||height="702" width="1170"]]
1198 -
1199 -
1200 -== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1201 -
1202 -
1203 1203  USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1204 1204  
1205 1205  
... ... @@ -1234,13 +1234,13 @@
1234 1234  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1235 1235  
1236 1236  
1237 -== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.9  More instructions(%%) ==
1099 +== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.8  More instructions(%%) ==
1238 1238  
1239 1239  
1240 1240  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1241 1241  
1242 1242  
1243 -== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.10  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
1105 +== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.9  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
1244 1244  
1245 1245  
1246 1246  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1265,7 +1265,7 @@
1265 1265  
1266 1266  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1267 1267  
1268 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ea0a026a-c7f9-42a6-8a0c-4c805370b1dc" %)7.1  SSH Access for Linux console(%%) ==
1130 +== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1269 1269  
1270 1270  
1271 1271  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -1284,7 +1284,6 @@
1284 1284  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1285 1285  
1286 1286  
1287 -(% data-sider-select-id="d80817f0-5014-49db-a781-63e9c9f0527f" %)
1288 1288  The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
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