Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -132,72 +132,81 @@ 132 132 133 133 There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 134 134 135 -((( 136 -((( 137 137 * ((( 138 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 136 +((( 137 + 139 139 ))) 140 -))) 141 141 142 142 * ((( 143 -(% style="color:green" %) **BLINKINGGREEN**:(% style="color:black" %)a)Device has internet connection but noLoRaWANConnection. or b) Device isin booting stage,in this stage,itwill (% style="color:green"%)**BLINKING GREEN**(%style="color:black" %) for severalseconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.141 +**(% style="color:green" %)SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 144 144 ))) 145 -* ((( 146 -(% style="color:red" %) **SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.143 +* **(% style="color:green" %)BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **(% style="color:green" %)BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then **(% style="color:red" %)RED** (% style="color:black" %)and **(% style="color:#FFC000" %)YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 144 +* **(% style="color:red" %)SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 147 147 ))) 148 -))) 149 149 147 +1. 148 +11. WiFi Direction 150 150 151 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 152 - 153 153 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 154 154 155 -[[image: 1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]152 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]] 156 156 157 157 158 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 159 159 156 +1. Access and Configure DLOS8N 157 + 160 160 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 161 161 162 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 163 163 164 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 161 +1. 162 +11. Find IP address of DLOS8N 163 +111. Connect via WiFi 165 165 166 -[[image: 1652412985720-934.png]]165 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:168 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password: 170 170 171 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 172 172 173 - (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino171 +dragino+dragino 174 174 175 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 176 176 177 177 178 - ===2.1.2ConnectviaEthernet withDHCPIPfromrouter===175 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1 179 179 180 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 181 181 182 182 179 +1. 180 +11. 181 +111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router 182 + 183 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 184 + 185 + 183 183 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 184 184 185 185 186 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 189 +1. 190 +11. 191 +111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 187 187 188 -[[image: 1652414137639-956.png]]193 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 189 189 190 190 191 191 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 192 192 198 +1. 199 +11. 200 +111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 193 193 194 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 195 - 196 196 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 197 197 198 198 199 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 200 200 206 + 207 +1. 208 +11. Access Configure Web UI 209 + 201 201 **Web Interface** 202 202 203 203 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -213,18 +213,18 @@ 213 213 214 214 The account details for Web Login are: 215 215 216 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**225 +**User Name: root** 217 217 218 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino**227 +**Password: dragino** 219 219 220 -[[image: 1652414287022-223.png]]229 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]] 221 221 222 222 223 223 224 224 225 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 226 226 227 -== 3.1 Overview == 235 +1. Typical Network Setup 236 +11. Overview 228 228 229 229 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 230 230 ... ... @@ -233,26 +233,33 @@ 233 233 * **WiFi AP Mode** 234 234 * **Cellular Mode** 235 235 236 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 245 +1. 246 +11. Use WAN port to access Internet 237 237 238 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:248 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: 239 239 240 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 241 241 251 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 242 242 243 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 244 244 254 + 255 + 256 +1. 257 +11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 258 + 245 245 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 246 246 247 -The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 248 248 249 - [[image:1652420327792-211.png]]262 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page **System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings** 250 250 264 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 251 251 266 + 252 252 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 253 253 254 254 255 -== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 270 +1. 271 +11. Access the Internet via Cellular 256 256 257 257 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 258 258 ... ... @@ -259,29 +259,30 @@ 259 259 260 260 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 261 261 262 -[[image: 1652420606018-181.png]]278 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] 263 263 264 264 265 -[[image: 1652420718132-929.png]]281 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 266 266 267 267 268 -The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~->Cellular**284 +The set up page is **System à Cellular** 269 269 270 270 271 271 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 272 272 273 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png]]289 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 274 274 275 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**291 +**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 276 276 277 277 278 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 294 +1. 295 +11. Check Internet connection 279 279 280 -In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%)page, we can check the Internet connection.297 +In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 281 281 282 -* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.283 -* Yellow Tick 1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]]284 -* RED Cross 1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]]299 +* GREEN Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection. 300 +* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 301 +* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 285 285 286 286 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]] 287 287 ... ... @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ 304 304 305 305 306 306 307 -1. 324 +1. 308 308 11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 309 309 310 310 **Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** ... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 410 -1. 427 +1. 411 411 11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 412 412 413 413 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. ... ... @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ 484 484 485 485 1. Web Configure Pages 486 486 487 -1. 504 +1. 488 488 11. Home 489 489 490 490 Shows the system running status. ... ... @@ -516,8 +516,8 @@ 516 516 517 517 518 518 519 -1. 520 -11. 536 +1. 537 +11. 521 521 111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 522 522 523 523 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: ... ... @@ -549,8 +549,8 @@ 549 549 550 550 551 551 552 -1. 553 -11. 569 +1. 570 +11. 554 554 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 555 555 556 556 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] ... ... @@ -560,8 +560,8 @@ 560 560 561 561 562 562 563 -1. 564 -11. 580 +1. 581 +11. 565 565 111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 566 566 567 567 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ 595 595 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]] 596 596 597 597 1. 598 -11. 615 +11. 599 599 111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 600 600 601 601 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]] ... ... @@ -619,8 +619,8 @@ 619 619 620 620 621 621 622 -1. 623 -11. 639 +1. 640 +11. 624 624 111. System ~-~-> Network 625 625 626 626 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] ... ... @@ -643,8 +643,8 @@ 643 643 644 644 645 645 646 -1. 647 -11. 663 +1. 664 +11. 648 648 111. System ~-~-> WiFi 649 649 650 650 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ 653 653 654 654 655 655 1. 656 -11. 673 +11. 657 657 111. System ~-~-> Cellular 658 658 659 659 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. ... ... @@ -665,8 +665,8 @@ 665 665 666 666 667 667 668 -1. 669 -11. 685 +1. 686 +11. 670 670 111. System ~-~-> Network Status 671 671 672 672 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]] ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ 674 674 675 675 676 676 1. 677 -11. 694 +11. 678 678 111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 679 679 680 680 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ 698 698 699 699 700 700 1. 701 -11. 718 +11. 702 702 111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 703 703 704 704 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -744,8 +744,8 @@ 744 744 **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 745 745 746 746 747 -1. 748 -11. 764 +1. 765 +11. 749 749 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 750 750 751 751 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] ... ... @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ 753 753 754 754 755 755 1. 756 -11. 773 +11. 757 757 111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 758 758 759 759 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] ... ... @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ 763 763 764 764 765 765 766 -1. 783 +1. 767 767 11. LogRead 768 768 111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 769 769 ... ... @@ -772,8 +772,8 @@ 772 772 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 773 773 774 774 775 -1. 776 -11. 792 +1. 793 +11. 777 777 111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 778 778 779 779 Show the system log ... ... @@ -794,7 +794,7 @@ 794 794 795 795 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 796 796 797 -1. 814 +1. 798 798 11. SSH Access for Linux console 799 799 800 800 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -851,7 +851,7 @@ 851 851 852 852 853 853 854 -1. 871 +1. 855 855 11. Package maintenance system 856 856 857 857 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. ... ... @@ -888,6 +888,7 @@ 888 888 889 889 1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 890 890 908 + 891 891 1. FAQ 892 892 11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 893 893 ... ... @@ -896,13 +896,13 @@ 896 896 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 897 897 898 898 899 -1. 917 +1. 900 900 11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 901 901 902 902 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 903 903 904 904 905 -1. 923 +1. 906 906 11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 907 907 908 908 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. ... ... @@ -910,7 +910,7 @@ 910 910 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 911 911 912 912 913 -1. 931 +1. 914 914 11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 915 915 916 916 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. ... ... @@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ 942 942 Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 943 943 944 944 945 -1. 963 +1. 946 946 11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 947 947 948 948 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: ... ... @@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ 953 953 954 954 955 955 956 -1. 974 +1. 957 957 11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 958 958 959 959 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] ... ... @@ -1024,3 +1024,5 @@ 1024 1024 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1025 1025 1026 1026 [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1045 + 1046 +
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