<
From version < 208.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 12:00
To version < 172.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/04 16:23
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
7 +**Table of Contents**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -15,19 +15,19 @@
15 15  
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== (% data-sider-select-id="a36bf9cd-fdd9-49e1-813f-6d602534bdf0" %)1.1  What is the LPS8N(%%) ==
18 +== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,6 +34,9 @@
34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 +(((
38 +
39 +)))
37 37  
38 38  [[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
39 39  
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
80 80  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
81 81  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
82 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
85 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
83 83  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
84 84  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
85 85  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
94 94  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
95 95  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
96 96  
100 +
101 +
97 97  == 1.3  Features ==
98 98  
99 99  
... ... @@ -111,6 +111,8 @@
111 111  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
112 112  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
113 113  
119 +
120 +
114 114  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
115 115  
116 116  
... ... @@ -137,6 +137,8 @@
137 137  
138 138  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
139 139  
147 +
148 +
140 140  == 1.7 Button Instruction ==
141 141  
142 142  
... ... @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@
176 176  
177 177  
178 178  (((
179 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
180 180  
181 181  
182 182  )))
... ... @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@
205 205  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
206 206  
207 207  
208 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
217 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
209 209  
210 210  
211 211  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
... ... @@ -226,9 +226,9 @@
226 226  
227 227  The account details for Web Login are:
228 228  
229 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
238 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
230 230  
231 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
240 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
232 232  
233 233  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
234 234  
... ... @@ -244,6 +244,8 @@
244 244  * **WiFi Client Mode**
245 245  * **WiFi AP Mode**
246 246  
256 +
257 +
247 247  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 248  
249 249  
... ... @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@
630 630  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
631 631  
632 632  
633 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9385f434-0cee-4e27-b68d-01cc94864f95" %)5.3  LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
644 +== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
634 634  
635 635  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
636 636  
... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@
638 638  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
639 639  
640 640  
641 -[[image:image-20240419150452-9.png||height="761" width="1098"]]
652 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
642 642  
643 643  
644 644  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -650,31 +650,15 @@
650 650  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
651 651  
652 652  
653 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
664 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
654 654  
655 655  
656 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png||height="563" width="1089"]]
667 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
657 657  
658 658  
659 659  (((
660 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
671 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
661 661  
662 -
663 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 -
665 -Instruction:
666 -
667 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 -
669 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 -
671 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 -
673 - ThingPark
674 -
675 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 -
677 -
678 678  
679 679  )))
680 680  
... ... @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@
694 694  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
695 695  
696 696  
697 -== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.4  MQTT Settings(%%) ==
692 +== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
698 698  
699 699  
700 700  (((
... ... @@ -709,123 +709,95 @@
709 709  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
710 710  
711 711  
712 -== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.5  Network(%%) ==
707 +== 5.5  System ==
713 713  
714 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.1  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network Status(%%) ===
709 +=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
715 715  
716 716  
717 -[[image:image-20240419143226-2.png||height="742" width="950"]]
712 +Shows the system info:
718 718  
719 719  
720 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.2  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network(%%) ===
715 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
721 721  
722 722  
718 +=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
719 +
720 +
721 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
722 +
723 +
723 723  (((
724 -(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
725 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
725 725  )))
726 726  
727 727  (((
728 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
729 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
729 729  )))
730 730  
731 731  (((
732 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
733 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
733 733  )))
734 734  
735 -[[image:image-20240419143347-3.png]]
736 +(((
737 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
738 +)))
736 736  
740 +(((
741 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
737 737  
738 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.3  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> WiFi(%%) ===
743 +
744 +)))
739 739  
746 +=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
740 740  
741 -(% data-sider-select-id="e57f4efb-f39f-4e11-bde3-f13f9b08254d" %)
742 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
743 743  
749 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
744 744  
745 -[[image:image-20240419143504-4.png||height="500" width="946"]]
746 746  
747 -
748 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="be4c9623-8f61-4499-8859-fd388d34b2ab" %)5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular(%%) ===
749 -
750 -
751 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
752 -
753 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
754 -
755 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
756 -
757 -
758 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6  System(%%) ==
759 -
760 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.6.1  System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
761 -
762 -
763 -Shows the system info:
764 -
765 -
766 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
767 -
768 -
769 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="63bebde2-7978-4bee-90b2-58884b714aea" %)5.6.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) ===
770 -
771 -
772 -[[image:image-20240419144019-5.png]]
773 -
774 774  (((
775 -
776 -
777 -(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
753 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
778 778  )))
779 779  
780 780  (((
781 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
757 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
782 782  )))
783 783  
784 784  (((
785 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
786 -)))
761 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
787 787  
788 -(((
789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
763 +
790 790  )))
791 791  
792 -(((
793 -(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
794 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
766 +=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
795 795  
796 -(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
797 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
798 798  
799 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
769 +LPS8N WiFi Settings.
800 800  
801 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
802 802  
803 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
804 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
772 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
805 805  
806 806  
807 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.3  System ~-~-> (%%)Backup/Restore Config ===
775 +=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
808 808  
809 809  
810 -[[image:image-20240419145717-7.png||height="240" width="890"]]
778 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
811 811  
812 812  
813 -(% data-sider-select-id="f13ff9e2-da2d-4df6-a9e9-427b7c0e69e5" %)
814 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.4  System ~-~-> (%%)Remote.it ===
781 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
815 815  
816 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
817 817  
818 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
784 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
819 819  
820 -[[image:image-20240419150201-8.png||height="535" width="882"]]
821 821  
787 +=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
822 822  
823 -
824 -)))
825 825  
826 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.5  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
790 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
827 827  
828 828  
793 +=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
794 +
795 +
829 829  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
830 830  
831 831  
... ... @@ -857,7 +857,7 @@
857 857  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
858 858  
859 859  
860 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="48301489-7b19-464f-b442-96a6168a5e70" %)5.6.6  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
827 +=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
861 861  
862 862  
863 863  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@
914 914  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
915 915  
916 916  
917 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="373b3cff-3336-4ea9-b2e3-80b269a25dbb" %)5.6.7  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
884 +=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
918 918  
919 919  
920 920  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -923,7 +923,7 @@
923 923  
924 924  )))
925 925  
926 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="cc442f8d-4584-40ca-9073-38550c568e23" %)5.6.8  System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
893 +=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
927 927  
928 928  
929 929  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
... ... @@ -932,9 +932,9 @@
932 932  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
933 933  
934 934  
935 -== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.7  LogRead(%%) ==
902 +== 5.6  LogRead ==
936 936  
937 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="a1857d6d-7292-49a4-9c2b-821fdcd8435a" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
904 +=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
938 938  
939 939  
940 940  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
... ... @@ -943,16 +943,9 @@
943 943  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
944 944  
945 945  
946 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="6e7c0405-1a69-41f7-a2d7-7c06ef64ecfe" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
913 +=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
947 947  
948 -Show the gateway traffic:
949 949  
950 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
951 -
952 -
953 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
954 -
955 -
956 956  Show the system log
957 957  
958 958  
... ... @@ -959,43 +959,12 @@
959 959  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
960 960  
961 961  
962 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="c3f34a69-1c74-453c-a2b9-01ff619a05d2" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) ===
963 -
964 -This interface can record gateway logs:
965 -
966 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
967 -
968 968  = 6.  More features =
969 969  
924 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
970 970  
971 -== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
972 972  
973 -The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
974 -
975 -=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
976 -
977 -(% class="box" %)
978 978  (((
979 -~#~##Linux command
980 -
981 -uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
982 -
983 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
984 -
985 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
986 -
987 -uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
988 -
989 -uci commit system #Required
990 -)))
991 -
992 -**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
993 -
994 -
995 -== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
996 -
997 -
998 -(((
999 999  Drop unwanted packets.
1000 1000  )))
1001 1001  
... ... @@ -1004,7 +1004,7 @@
1004 1004  )))
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
1007 -== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
936 +== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (((
... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@
1016 1016  )))
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 -== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
948 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
1022 1022  (((
... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@
1028 1028  )))
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 -== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
960 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
1034 1034  (((
... ... @@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@
1039 1039  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
1042 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
971 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1043 1043  
1044 1044  
1045 1045  If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -1046,7 +1046,7 @@
1046 1046  
1047 1047  [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1048 1048  
1049 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
978 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
1050 1050  
1051 1051  
1052 1052  If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -1058,112 +1058,16 @@
1058 1058  
1059 1059  )))
1060 1060  
1061 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
990 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1062 1062  
1063 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1064 1064  
993 +== 6.6  More instructions ==
1065 1065  
1066 -(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
1067 -== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (%%)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(%%) via MQTT Forwarder ==
1068 1068  
1069 -
1070 -(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
1071 -ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
1075 -=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
1076 -
1077 -
1078 -In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
1079 -
1080 -(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
1081 -By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
1082 -
1083 -* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
1084 -* Configure the following settings:
1085 -** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
1086 -** **Server Address:** //localhost//
1087 -** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
1088 -** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
1089 -* Click **Save&Apply**
1090 -
1091 -[[image:image-20240518114149-2.png||height="683" width="876"]]
1092 -
1093 -
1094 -(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
1095 -=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
1096 -
1097 -==== ====
1098 -
1099 -(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
1100 -(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
1101 -
1102 -(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
1103 -First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway:
1104 -
1105 -**[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
1106 -
1107 -
1108 -(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
1109 -(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
1110 -
1111 -Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
1112 -
1113 -(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
1114 -(((
1115 -cd /tmp
1116 -wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
1117 -)))
1118 -
1119 -[[image:image-20240518115955-3.png]]
1120 -
1121 -
1122 -
1123 -== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1124 -
1125 -
1126 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1127 -
1128 -
1129 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1130 -
1131 -
1132 -Check the USB device
1133 -
1134 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1135 -
1136 -
1137 -**Mount the USB device**
1138 -
1139 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1140 -(((
1141 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1142 -)))
1143 -
1144 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1145 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1146 -
1147 -
1148 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1149 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1150 -
1151 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1152 -(((
1153 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1154 -)))
1155 -
1156 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1157 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1158 -
1159 -
1160 -== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.9  More instructions(%%) ==
1161 -
1162 -
1163 1163  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1166 -== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.10  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
999 +== 6.7  Auto-Provision ==
1167 1167  
1168 1168  
1169 1169  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@
1188 1188  
1189 1189  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1190 1190  
1191 -== (% data-sider-select-id="ea0a026a-c7f9-42a6-8a0c-4c805370b1dc" %)7.1  SSH Access for Linux console(%%) ==
1024 +== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1192 1192  
1193 1193  
1194 1194  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -1408,18 +1408,9 @@
1408 1408  == 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1409 1409  
1410 1410  
1411 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1244 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1412 1412  
1413 1413  
1414 -== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference.(%%) ==
1415 -
1416 -
1417 -[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1418 -
1419 -[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1420 -
1421 -
1422 -
1423 1423  = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1424 1424  
1425 1425  == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
... ... @@ -1460,7 +1460,7 @@
1460 1460  == 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1461 1461  
1462 1462  
1463 -[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1287 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1464 1464  
1465 1465  
1466 1466  (((
... ... @@ -1472,7 +1472,7 @@
1472 1472  
1473 1473  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1474 1474  
1475 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1299 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1476 1476  
1477 1477  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1478 1478   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
... ... @@ -1498,47 +1498,25 @@
1498 1498  
1499 1499  (((
1500 1500  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1501 -
1502 -
1503 -== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1504 -
1505 -If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1506 -
1507 -1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1508 -
1509 -2) Mother Board broken.
1510 1510  )))
1511 1511  
1512 1512  
1513 -(% data-sider-select-id="496725ea-6ec4-436c-82d7-547b7e14d448" %)
1514 -== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)11.6  (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1515 -
1516 -
1517 -(% data-sider-select-id="4b74d469-5382-4aed-969a-48abd1fe271b" %)
1518 -Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface.
1519 -
1520 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
1521 -Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1522 -
1523 -[[image:image-20240419145139-6.png||height="639" width="856"]]
1524 -
1525 -
1526 1526  = 12.  Order Info =
1527 1527  
1528 1528  
1529 -**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1331 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1530 1530  
1531 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1333 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1532 1532  
1533 1533  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1534 1534  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1535 1535  
1536 -(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1338 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1537 1537  
1538 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1539 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1540 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1541 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBankKDDI
1340 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1341 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1342 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1343 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1542 1542  
1543 1543  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1544 1544  
... ... @@ -1563,6 +1563,8 @@
1563 1563  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1564 1564  * Weight: 300g
1565 1565  
1368 +
1369 +
1566 1566  = 14.  Support =
1567 1567  
1568 1568  
... ... @@ -1571,4 +1571,8 @@
1571 1571  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1572 1572  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1573 1573  
1378 +
1379 +
1380 +
1381 +
1574 1574  
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