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1063	1063	After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1064	1064
1065	1065
1066		-== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.7  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
	1066	+(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %)
	1067	+== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (%%)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(%%) via MQTT Forwarder ==
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1068	1068
	1070	+(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %)
	1071	+ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway.
	1072	+
	1073	+
	1074	+(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %)
	1075	+=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder ===
	1076	+
	1077	+
	1078	+In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700.
	1079	+
	1080	+(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %)
	1081	+By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%).
	1082	+
	1083	+* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP**
	1084	+* Configure the following settings:
	1085	+** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN//
	1086	+** **Server Address:** //localhost//
	1087	+** **Uplink Port:** //1700//
	1088	+** **Downlink Port:** //1700//
	1089	+* Click **Save&Apply**
	1090	+
	1091	+[[image:image-20240518114149-2.png||height="683" width="876"]]
	1092	+
	1093	+
	1094	+(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %)
	1095	+=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder ===
	1096	+
	1097	+==== ====
	1098	+
	1099	+(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %)
	1100	+(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login**
	1101	+
	1102	+(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %)
	1103	+First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway:
	1104	+
	1105	+**[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]**
	1106	+
	1107	+
	1108	+(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %)
	1109	+(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK**
	1110	+
	1111	+Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package:
	1112	+
	1113	+(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %)
	1114	+(((
	1115	+cd /tmp
	1116	+wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk
	1117	+)))
	1118	+
	1119	+[[image:image-20240518115955-3.png]]
	1120	+
	1121	+
	1122	+
	1123	+== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.8  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
	1124	+
	1125	+
1069	1069	USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
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1071	1071
...	...	@@ -1100,13 +1100,13 @@
1100	1100	[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
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1103		-== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.8  More instructions(%%) ==
	1160	+== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.9  More instructions(%%) ==
1104	1104
1105	1105
1106	1106	[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1107	1107
1108	1108
1109		-== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.9  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
	1166	+== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.10  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
1110	1110
1111	1111
1112	1112	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
...	...	@@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@
1131	1131
1132	1132	(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1133	1133
1134		-== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
	1191	+== (% data-sider-select-id="ea0a026a-c7f9-42a6-8a0c-4c805370b1dc" %)7.1  SSH Access for Linux console(%%) ==
1135	1135
1136	1136
1137	1137	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.