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1	1
2	2
	3	+(% style="text-align:center" %)
	4	+[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3	3
4	4
5	5
6		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg]]
7		-
8		-
9		-
10	10	**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
11	11
12		-Document Version: 1.0
13	13
14		-Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1644990565-20220216-1352
	11	+**Table of Contents：**
15	15
16		-|**Version**|**Description**|**Date**
17		-|1.0|Release|2022-Apr-9
18		-| | |
19		-| | |
20		-| | |
21		-| | |
22		-| | |
	13	+{{toc/}}
23	23
24	24
25	25
26	26
27		-Table of Contents
	18	+= 1. Introduction =
28	28
29		-[[1        Introduction............................................................................................................... 5>>path:#_Toc100412763]]
	20	+== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
30	30
31		-[[1.1     What is the DLOS8N................................................................................................................................. 5>>path:#_Toc100412764]]
	22	+(((
	23	+The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	24	+)))
32	32
33		-[[1.2     Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 7>>path:#_Toc100412765]]
	26	+(((
	27	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
	28	+)))
34	34
35		-[[1.3     Features..................................................................................................................................................... 8>>path:#_Toc100412766]]
	30	+(((
	31	+DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
	32	+)))
36	36
37		-[[1.4     Hardware System Structure.................................................................................................................... 9>>path:#_Toc100412767]]
	34	+(((
	35	+DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
	36	+)))
38	38
39		-[[1.5     DLOS8N Applications............................................................................................................................. 10>>path:#_Toc100412768]]
	38	+(((
	39	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
	40	+)))
40	40
41		-[[1.6     LED Indicators......................................................................................................................................... 10>>path:#_Toc100412769]]
	42	+[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
42	42
43		-[[1.7     WiFi Direction......................................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412770]]
	44	+== 1.2 Specifications ==
44	44
45		-[[2        Access and Configure DLOS8N..................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412771]]
46		-
47		-[[2.1     Find IP address of DLOS8N................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412772]]
48		-
49		-[[2.1.1       Connect via WiFi.......................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412773]]
50		-
51		-[[2.1.2       Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412774]]
52		-
53		-[[2.1.3       Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router........................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412775]]
54		-
55		-[[2.1.4       Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip..................................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412776]]
56		-
57		-[[2.2     Access Configure Web UI...................................................................................................................... 13>>path:#_Toc100412777]]
58		-
59		-[[3        Typical Network Setup............................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412778]]
60		-
61		-[[3.1     Overview.................................................................................................................................................. 14>>path:#_Toc100412779]]
62		-
63		-[[3.2     Use WAN port to access Internet......................................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412780]]
64		-
65		-[[3.3     Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.................................................................................................... 15>>path:#_Toc100412781]]
66		-
67		-[[3.4     Access the Internet via Cellular............................................................................................................ 15>>path:#_Toc100412782]]
68		-
69		-[[3.5     Check Internet connection.................................................................................................................... 16>>path:#_Toc100412783]]
70		-
71		-[[4        Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway.................................................................. 18>>path:#_Toc100412784]]
72		-
73		-[[4.1     Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server.................................................................................................... 19>>path:#_Toc100412785]]
74		-
75		-[[4.2     Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3............................................................................................ 22>>path:#_Toc100412786]]
76		-
77		-[[4.3     Configure frequency.............................................................................................................................. 24>>path:#_Toc100412787]]
78		-
79		-[[4.4     Add a LoRaWAN End Device................................................................................................................. 25>>path:#_Toc100412788]]
80		-
81		-[[5        Web Configure Pages................................................................................................. 29>>path:#_Toc100412789]]
82		-
83		-[[5.1     Home........................................................................................................................................................ 29>>path:#_Toc100412790]]
84		-
85		-[[5.2     LoRa Settings.......................................................................................................................................... 30>>path:#_Toc100412791]]
86		-
87		-[[5.2.1       LoRa ~~-~~-~> LoRa................................................................................................................................ 30>>path:#_Toc100412792]]
88		-
89		-[[5.2.2       LoRa ~~-~~-~> ABP Decryption............................................................................................................ 31>>path:#_Toc100412793]]
90		-
91		-[[5.3     LoRaWAN Settings................................................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412794]]
92		-
93		-[[5.3.1       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LoRaWAN............................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412795]]
94		-
95		-[[5.3.2       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> Amazon AWS-IoT................................................................................................ 32>>path:#_Toc100412796]]
96		-
97		-[[5.3.3       LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LORIOT.................................................................................................................. 33>>path:#_Toc100412797]]
98		-
99		-[[5.4     MQTT Settings........................................................................................................................................ 34>>path:#_Toc100412798]]
100		-
101		-[[5.5     System...................................................................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412799]]
102		-
103		-[[5.5.1       System ~~-~~-~> System Overview..................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412800]]
104		-
105		-[[5.5.2       System ~~-~~-~> General ( login settings)......................................................................................... 35>>path:#_Toc100412801]]
106		-
107		-[[5.5.3       System ~~-~~-~> Network..................................................................................................................... 36>>path:#_Toc100412802]]
108		-
109		-[[5.5.4       System ~~-~~-~> WiFi............................................................................................................................ 37>>path:#_Toc100412803]]
110		-
111		-[[5.5.5       System ~~-~~-~> Cellular....................................................................................................................... 37>>path:#_Toc100412804]]
112		-
113		-[[5.5.6       System ~~-~~-~> Network Status........................................................................................................ 38>>path:#_Toc100412805]]
114		-
115		-[[5.5.7       System ~~-~~-~> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision............................................................................ 39>>path:#_Toc100412806]]
116		-
117		-[[5.5.8       System ~~-~~-~> Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................... 40>>path:#_Toc100412807]]
118		-
119		-[[5.5.9       System ~~-~~-~> Reboot/Reset........................................................................................................... 42>>path:#_Toc100412808]]
120		-
121		-[[5.5.10     System ~~-~~-~> Package Maintain.................................................................................................... 43>>path:#_Toc100412809]]
122		-
123		-[[5.6     LogRead................................................................................................................................................... 44>>path:#_Toc100412810]]
124		-
125		-[[5.6.1       LogRead ~~-~~-~> LoRa Log.................................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412811]]
126		-
127		-[[5.6.2       LogRead ~~-~~-~> System Log.............................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412812]]
128		-
129		-[[6        More features.......................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412813]]
130		-
131		-[[6.1     More instructions................................................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412814]]
132		-
133		-[[7        Linux System............................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412815]]
134		-
135		-[[7.1     SSH Access for Linux console................................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412816]]
136		-
137		-[[7.2     Edit and Transfer files............................................................................................................................ 47>>path:#_Toc100412817]]
138		-
139		-[[7.3     File System............................................................................................................................................... 47>>path:#_Toc100412818]]
140		-
141		-[[7.4     Package maintenance system.............................................................................................................. 48>>path:#_Toc100412819]]
142		-
143		-[[8        Upgrade Linux Firmware............................................................................................ 49>>path:#_Toc100412820]]
144		-
145		-[[9        FAQ......................................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412821]]
146		-
147		-[[9.1     How can I configure for a customized frequency band?................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412822]]
148		-
149		-[[9.2     Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?...................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412823]]
150		-
151		-[[9.3     Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412824]]
152		-
153		-[[9.4     Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?................................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412825]]
154		-
155		-[[10      Trouble Shooting....................................................................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412826]]
156		-
157		-[[10.1        I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?.......................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412827]]
158		-
159		-[[10.2        How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes................................................................. 51>>path:#_Toc100412828]]
160		-
161		-[[10.3        I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?................................... 52>>path:#_Toc100412829]]
162		-
163		-[[11      Order Info................................................................................................................ 53>>path:#_Toc100412830]]
164		-
165		-[[12      Packing Info............................................................................................................. 54>>path:#_Toc100412831]]
166		-
167		-[[13      Support................................................................................................................... 54>>path:#_Toc100412832]]
168		-
169		-
170		-
171		-
172		-
173		-1. Introduction
174		-11. What is the DLOS8N
175		-
176		-The DLOS8N is an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless
177		-
178		-network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users
179		-
180		-to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
181		-
182		-
183		-DLOS8N supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully
184		-
185		-compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
186		-
187		-
188		-DLOS8N has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries.
189		-
190		-User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
191		-
192		-
193		-DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server.
194		-
195		-System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own
196		-
197		-LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
198		-
199		-
200		-DLOS8N supports auto-provision for mass deployment and long term maintain. System
201		-
202		-intergrator can easily change the settings.
203		-
204		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
205		-
206		-
207		-
208		-1.
209		-11. Specifications
210		-
211	211	**Hardware System:**
212	212
	48	+(((
213	213	Linux Part:
	50	+)))
214	214
215	215	* 400Mhz ar9331 processor
216	216	* 64MB RAM
217	217	* 16MB Flash
218	218
219		-
220	220	**Interface:**
221	221
222	222	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
...	...	@@ -228,7 +228,6 @@
228	228	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
229	229	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
230	230
231		-
232	232	**WiFi Spec:**
233	233
234	234	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
...	...	@@ -253,7 +253,6 @@
253	253	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
254	254	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
255	255
256		-
257	257	**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
258	258
259	259	* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
...	...	@@ -263,7 +263,6 @@
263	263	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
264	264	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
265	265
266		-
267	267	**Power over Ethernet:**
268	268
269	269	* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
...	...	@@ -274,9 +274,8 @@
274	274	* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
275	275	* Enhanced surge protection
276	276
	110	+== 1.3 Features ==
277	277
278		-*
279		-*1. Features
280	280	* Open Source Embedded Linux system
281	281	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
282	282	* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
...	...	@@ -294,106 +294,84 @@
294	294	* Lighting Protection
295	295	* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
296	296
	129	+== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
297	297
	131	+[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
298	298
	133	+== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
299	299
300		-1.
301		-11. Hardware System Structure
	135	+[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
302	302
303		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
	137	+== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
304	304
	139	+[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
305	305
306	306
307		-
308		-
309		-
310		-
311		-1.
312		-11. DLOS8N Applications
313		-
314		-
315		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
316		-
317		-
318		-1.
319		-11. LED Indicators
320		-
321		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
322		-
323		-
324	324	There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
325	325
326		-*
327		-** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
328		-** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together.
329		-** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
	144	+(((
	145	+(((
	146	+* (((
	147	+(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
	148	+)))
	149	+)))
330	330
	151	+* (((
	152	+(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
	153	+)))
	154	+* (((
	155	+(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
	156	+)))
	157	+)))
331	331
	159	+== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
332	332
333		-1.
334		-11. WiFi Direction
335		-
336	336	DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
337	337
338		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
	163	+[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
339	339
	165	+= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
340	340
341		-
342		-1. Access and Configure DLOS8N
343		-
344		-
345	345	The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
346	346
	169	+== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
347	347
348		-1.
349		-11. Find IP address of DLOS8N
350		-111. Connect via WiFi
	171	+=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
351	351
352		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
	173	+[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
353	353
	175	+At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
354	354
355		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]] At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:
	177	+[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
356	356
	179	+(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
357	357
358		-dragino+dragino
	181	+(((
	182	+User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
	183	+)))
359	359
	185	+=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
360	360
	187	+[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
361	361
362		-User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1
363	363
364		-
365		-
366		-1.
367		-11.
368		-111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router
369		-
370		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
371		-
372		-
	190	+(((
373	373	Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	192	+)))
374	374
	194	+=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
375	375
376		-1.
377		-11.
378		-111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router
	196	+[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
379	379
380		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
381	381
382		-
383	383	If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
384	384
385		-1.
386		-11.
387		-111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip
	201	+=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
388	388
389	389	The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
390	390
	205	+== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
391	391
392		-
393		-
394		-1.
395		-11. Access Configure Web UI
396		-
397	397	**Web Interface**
398	398
399	399	Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
...	...	@@ -409,19 +409,16 @@
409	409
410	410	The account details for Web Login are:
411	411
412		-**User Name: root**
	222	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
413	413
414		-**Password:   dragino**
	224	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
415	415
416		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
	226	+[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
417	417
	228	+= 3. Typical Network Setup =
418	418
	230	+== 3.1 Overview ==
419	419
420		-
421		-
422		-1. Typical Network Setup
423		-11. Overview
424		-
425	425	The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
426	426
427	427	* **WAN Port Internet Mode**
...	...	@@ -429,364 +429,333 @@
429	429	* **WiFi AP Mode**
430	430	* **Cellular Mode**
431	431
	239	+== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
432	432
	241	+By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
433	433
434		-1.
435		-11. Use WAN port to access Internet
	243	+[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
436	436
437		-By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**:
	245	+== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
438	438
439		-
440		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
441		-
442		-
443		-
444		-
445		-1.
446		-11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.
447		-
448	448	In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
449	449
	249	+(((
	250	+The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
	251	+)))
450	450
451		-The settings for WiFi Client is under page **System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**
	253	+[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
452	452
453		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
454		-
455		-
	255	+(((
456	456	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
	257	+)))
457	457
	259	+== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
458	458
459		-1.
460		-11. Access the Internet via Cellular
461		-
462	462	If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
463	463
464		-
	263	+(((
465	465	First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
	265	+)))
466	466
467		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
	267	+[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
468	468
469	469
470		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
	270	+(((
	271	+[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
	272	+)))
471	471
	274	+(((
	275	+The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
	276	+)))
472	472
473		-The set up page is **System à Cellular**
474		-
475		-
	278	+(((
476	476	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
	280	+)))
477	477
478		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
	282	+(((
	283	+[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
	284	+)))
479	479
480		-**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
	286	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
481	481
	288	+== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
482	482
483		-1.
484		-11. Check Internet connection
	290	+In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
485	485
486		-In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
	292	+* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
	293	+* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
	294	+* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
487	487
488		-* GREEN Tick  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.
489		-* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
490		-* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
	296	+[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
491	491
492		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
	298	+= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
493	493
494		-
495		-
496		-
497		-
498		-1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway
499		-
500	500	DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
501	501
	302	+(((
	303	+[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
	304	+)))
502	502
503		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
504		-
505		-
506	506	This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
507	507
508	508	[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
509	509
	310	+== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
510	510
	312	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
511	511
512		-
513		-1.
514		-11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server
515		-
516		-
517		-**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
518		-
	314	+(((
519	519	Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
	316	+)))
520	520
	318	+(((
	319	+[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
	320	+)))
521	521
522		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
523		-
524		-
525	525	The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
526	526
	324	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
527	527
528		-**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
529		-
530	530	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
531	531
532		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
	328	+[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
533	533
	330	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
534	534
	332	+(((
	333	+[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
	334	+)))
535	535
	336	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
536	536
	338	+* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
	339	+* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
	340	+* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
	341	+* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
537	537
	343	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
538	538
	345	+[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
539	539
540		-**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
541		-
542		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
543		-
544		-
545		-**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
546		-
547		-* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network
548		-* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network
549		-* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network
550		-* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
551		-
552		-
553		-**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
554		-
555		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
556		-
557	557	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
558	558
559	559	Open the following page:
560	560
561		- [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
	351	+ [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
562	562
563		-**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
	353	+[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
564	564
	355	+(((
	356	+(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
	357	+)))
565	565
566		-
567	567	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
568	568
569		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
	361	+[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
570	570
	363	+== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
571	571
572		-1.
573		-11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3
574		-
	365	+(((
575	575	You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
	367	+)))
576	576
	369	+(((
577	577	Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
	371	+)))
578	578
	373	+(((
	374	+Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
	375	+)))
579	579
580		-Choose the right server provider and click **Save&Apply**
	377	+[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
581	581
582		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
	379	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
583	583
584		-
585		-
586		-**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
587		-
588		-
589	589	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
590	590
	383	+[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
591	591
592		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
593		-
594		-
595		-
596	596	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
597	597
598		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
	387	+[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
599	599
	389	+== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
600	600
601		-
602		-
603		-1.
604		-11. Configure frequency
605		-
606	606	We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
607	607
608		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]
	393	+[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
609	609
610	610
611	611	In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
612	612
613		- [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
	398	+ [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
614	614
	400	+== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
615	615
616		-
617		-
618		-1.
619		-11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device
620		-
	402	+(((
621	621	This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
	404	+)))
622	622
623		-
	406	+(((
624	624	We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
	408	+)))
625	625
	410	+[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
626	626
627		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
	412	+(((
	413	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
	414	+)))
628	628
629		-**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
630		-
631		-
	416	+(((
632	632	Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
	418	+)))
633	633
634	634	* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
635	635	* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
636	636	* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
637	637
638		-
	424	+(((
639	639	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
	426	+)))
640	640
	428	+[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
641	641
642		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]]
	430	+(((
	431	+(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
	432	+)))
643	643
644		-
645		-Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
646		-
647		-
	434	+(((
648	648	For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
	436	+)))
649	649
650		-
	438	+(((
651	651	Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
	440	+)))
652	652
653		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
	442	+[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
654	654
655		-Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
	444	+Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
656	656
657		-
658	658	Start Register the end device
659	659
660		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]
	448	+[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
661	661
	450	+(((
662	662	Select OTAA activation mode
	452	+)))
663	663
664		-
	454	+(((
665	665	The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
	456	+)))
666	666
667		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]
	458	+[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
668	668
669	669	First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
670	670
	462	+[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
671	671
672		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]
673		-
674	674	Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
675	675
	466	+[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
676	676
677		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]
678		-
	468	+(((
679	679	Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
	470	+)))
680	680
	472	+(((
	473	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
	474	+)))
681	681
682		-**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
	476	+(((
	477	+(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
	478	+)))
683	683
	480	+[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
684	684
685		-Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
	482	+= 5. Web Configure Pages =
686	686
	484	+== 5.1 Home ==
687	687
688		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]
689		-
690		-
691		-
692		-
693		-
694		-1. Web Configure Pages
695		-
696		-
697		-1.
698		-11. Home
699		-
700	700	Shows the system running status.
701	701
702		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]
	488	+[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
703	703
	490	+== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
704	704
	492	+=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
705	705
706		-
707		-1.
708		-11. LoRa Settings
709		-111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa
710		-
	494	+(((
711	711	This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
	496	+)))
712	712
713		-
	498	+(((
714	714	Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
	500	+)))
715	715
716	716	* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
717	717	* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
718	718
719		-
	505	+(((
720	720	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
	507	+)))
721	721
722		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]
	509	+[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
723	723
724	724	Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
725	725
726	726	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
727	727
	515	+=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
728	728
729		-
730		-1.
731		-11.
732		-111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption
733		-
734	734	The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
735	735
736	736	* No internet connection.
737		-* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).
	520	+* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
738	738
739		-Detail of this feature: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]
	522	+(((
	523	+Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
	524	+)))
740	740
741		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]
	526	+[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
742	742
	528	+== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
743	743
	530	+=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
744	744
745		-1.
746		-11. LoRaWAN Settings
747		-111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN
748		-
749	749	This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
750	750
751		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]
	534	+[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
752	752
753		-Note
	536	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
754	754
755	755	~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
756	756
757	757	~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
758	758
759		-See [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]
	542	+See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
760	760
	544	+=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
761	761
	546	+[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
762	762
763		-1.
764		-11.
765		-111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT
766		-
767		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]
768		-
	548	+(((
769	769	Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
	550	+)))
770	770
	552	+=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
771	771
772		-
773		-
774		-1.
775		-11.
776		-111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT
777		-
	554	+(((
778	778	Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
	556	+)))
779	779
	558	+(((
780	780	Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
	560	+)))
781	781
782		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]
	562	+[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
783	783
	564	+== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
784	784
785		-
786		-
787		-1.
788		-11. MQTT Settings
789		-
790	790	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
791	791
792	792	Instruction:
...	...	@@ -793,112 +793,91 @@
793	793
794	794	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
795	795
	572	+[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
796	796
797		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]]
	574	+== 5.5 System ==
798	798
	576	+=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
799	799
800		-1.
801		-11. System
802		-111. System ~-~-> System Overview
803		-
804	804	Shows the system info:
805	805
806		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]
	580	+[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
807	807
808		-1.
809		-11.
810		-111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings)
	582	+=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
811	811
812		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]
	584	+[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
813	813
814		-System Password:
	586	+(((
	587	+**__System Password:__**
	588	+)))
815	815
816		-There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
	590	+(((
	591	+There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
	592	+)))
817	817
	594	+(((
818	818	This page can be used to set the password for them.
	596	+)))
819	819
	598	+(((
	599	+**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
	600	+)))
820	820
821		-Timezone:
	602	+(((
	603	+**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
	604	+)))
822	822
823		-Set device timezone.
	606	+=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
824	824
	608	+[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
825	825
826		-Port forwarding:
	610	+(((
	611	+**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
	612	+)))
827	827
828		-Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
	614	+(((
	615	+__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
	616	+)))
829	829
	618	+(((
	619	+__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
830	830
	621	+
	622	+)))
831	831
	624	+=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
832	832
833		-1.
834		-11.
835		-111. System ~-~-> Network
836		-
837		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]]
838		-
839		-LAN Settings:
840		-
841		-When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
842		-
843		-
844		-WAN Settings:
845		-
846		-Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
847		-
848		-
849		-WiFi Settings:
850		-
851		-Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
852		-
853		-
854		-
855		-
856		-
857		-1.
858		-11.
859		-111. System ~-~-> WiFi
860		-
861	861	DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
862	862
863		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]
	628	+[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
864	864
	630	+=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
865	865
866		-1.
867		-11.
868		-111. System ~-~-> Cellular
869		-
870	870	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
871	871
872		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
	634	+[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
873	873
874		-Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
	636	+(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
875	875
	638	+=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
876	876
	640	+[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
877	877
	642	+=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
878	878
879		-1.
880		-11.
881		-111. System ~-~-> Network Status
882		-
883		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]
884		-
885		-
886		-
887		-1.
888		-11.
889		-111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
890		-
891	891	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
892	892
893		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]
	646	+[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
894	894
895		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]
	648	+[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
896	896
897		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]
	650	+[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
898	898
899	899	Please see this document for detail:
900	900
	654	+(((
901	901	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
	656	+)))
902	902
903	903
904	904	R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
...	...	@@ -905,13 +905,10 @@
905	905
906	906	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
907	907
908		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]
	663	+[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
909	909
	665	+=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
910	910
911		-1.
912		-11.
913		-111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
914		-
915	915	We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
916	916
917	917	* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
...	...	@@ -922,314 +922,314 @@
922	922
923	923	( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
924	924
	677	+(((
	678	+The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
	679	+)))
925	925
926		-The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
	681	+(((
	682	+(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
	683	+)))
927	927
	685	+[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
928	928
929		-**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade**
930		-
931		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]]
932		-
933		-
934	934	Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
935	935
	689	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
936	936
937		-**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
938		-
939		-
940		-
941		-
942	942	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
943	943
	693	+[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
944	944
945		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]]
	695	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
946	946
	697	+SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
947	947
948		-Note *: User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
	699	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
949	949
950		-SCP the firmware to the system** /var** directory and then run
	701	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
951	951
952		-**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
	703	+=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
953	953
	705	+[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
954	954
955		-**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
	707	+(((
	708	+
	709	+)))
956	956
	711	+=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
957	957
958		-1.
959		-11.
960		-111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset
	713	+[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
961	961
962		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]
963		-
964		-
965		-
966		-1.
967		-11.
968		-111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
969		-
970		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]]
971		-
972	972	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
973	973
	717	+== 5.6 LogRead ==
974	974
	719	+=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
975	975
	721	+[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
976	976
977		-1.
978		-11. LogRead
979		-111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
980		-
981		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]]
982		-
983	983	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
984	984
	725	+=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
985	985
986		-1.
987		-11.
988		-111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log
989		-
990	990	Show the system log
991	991
992		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]
	729	+[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
993	993
	731	+= 6. More features =
994	994
	733	+== 6.1 More instructions ==
995	995
996		-1. More features
997		-11. More instructions
998		-
999	999	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
1000	1000
	737	+= 7. Linux System =
1001	1001
1002		-
1003		-
1004		-1. Linux System
1005		-
1006	1006	The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1007	1007
1008		-1.
1009		-11. SSH Access for Linux console
	741	+== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1010	1010
1011	1011	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1012	1012
1013		-
1014	1014	IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1015	1015
1016	1016	Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1017	1017
1018		-User Name:      **root**
	749	+User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1019	1019
1020		-Password:         **dragino** (default)
	751	+Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1021	1021
1022		-
1023	1023	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1024	1024
	755	+[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1025	1025
1026		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]]
	757	+The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1027	1027
	759	+[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
1028	1028
1029		-The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs.
	761	+== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1030	1030
1031		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]
	763	+(((
	764	+The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
	765	+)))
1032	1032
1033		-
1034		-
1035		-
1036		-1.
1037		-11. Edit and Transfer files
1038		-
1039		-The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1040		-
1041		-
	767	+(((
1042	1042	In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
	769	+)))
1043	1043
	771	+(((
1044	1044	After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
	773	+)))
1045	1045
1046		-
	775	+(((
1047	1047	Screenshot is as below:
	777	+)))
1048	1048
1049		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]
	779	+[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1050	1050
1051	1051
1052		-1.
1053		-11. File System
	782	+== 7.3 File System ==
1054	1054
	784	+(((
1055	1055	The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
	786	+)))
1056	1056
1057		-
	788	+(((
1058	1058	The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
	790	+)))
1059	1059
	792	+(((
1060	1060	You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
	794	+)))
1061	1061
1062	1062
	797	+== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1063	1063
	799	+DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1064	1064
1065		-1.
1066		-11. Package maintenance system
	801	+(((
	802	+Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
	803	+)))
1067	1067
1068		-DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
	805	+(((
	806	+**In Linux Console run:**
	807	+)))
1069	1069
	809	+(((
	810	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
	811	+)))
1070	1070
1071		-Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
	813	+(((
	814	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
	815	+)))
1072	1072
	817	+(((
	818	+(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
	819	+)))
1073	1073
1074		-In Linux Console run:
1075		-
1076		-**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**  ~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1077		-
1078		-**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**         ~/~/shows the available packages
1079		-
1080		-**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf
1081		-
1082	1082	The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
1083	1083
1084	1084
1085		-//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
	824	+(((
	825	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
	826	+)))
1086	1086
1087		-//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
	828	+(((
	829	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
	830	+)))
1088	1088
1089		-//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	832	+(((
	833	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	834	+)))
1090	1090
1091		-//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
	836	+(((
	837	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
	838	+)))
1092	1092
1093		-//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	840	+(((
	841	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
	842	+)))
1094	1094
1095		-//Configuring uclibcxx.//
	844	+(((
	845	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
	846	+)))
1096	1096
1097		-//Configuring iperf.//
	848	+(((
	849	+(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
	850	+)))
1098	1098
	852	+= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1099	1099
1100		-1. Upgrade Linux Firmware
1101	1101
	855	+= 9. FAQ =
1102	1102
	857	+== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1103	1103
1104		-
1105		-1. FAQ
1106		-11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band?
1107		-
1108		-
	859	+(((
1109	1109	See below link for how to customize frequency band:
	861	+)))
1110	1110
	863	+(((
1111	1111	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
	865	+)))
1112	1112
1113	1113
1114		-1.
1115		-11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
	868	+== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1116	1116
1117	1117	Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
1118	1118
1119	1119
1120		-1.
1121		-11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
	873	+== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1122	1122
	875	+(((
1123	1123	Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
	877	+)))
1124	1124
	879	+(((
1125	1125	The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
	881	+)))
1126	1126
1127	1127
1128		-1.
1129		-11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
	884	+== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1130	1130
1131	1131	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1132	1132
1133	1133
	889	+= 10. Trouble Shooting =
1134	1134
	891	+== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1135	1135
1136		-1. Trouble Shooting
1137		-11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?
1138		-
1139	1139	In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1140	1140
	895	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
1141	1141
1142		-root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
	897	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
1143	1143
1144		-Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
	899	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
1145	1145
1146		-Collected errors:
	901	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
1147	1147
1148		-~* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
	903	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
1149	1149
1150		-*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
	905	+ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1151	1151
1152		- ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1153		-
1154		-
	907	+(((
1155	1155	In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
	909	+)))
1156	1156
1157		-Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
	911	+(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1158	1158
1159	1159
1160		-1.
1161		-11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
	914	+== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1162	1162
1163		-
	916	+(((
1164	1164	Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
	918	+)))
1165	1165
	920	+(((
1166	1166	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
	922	+)))
1167	1167
1168	1168
	925	+== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1169	1169
	927	+[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1170	1170
1171		-
1172		-1.
1173		-11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
1174		-
1175		-
1176		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
1177		-
	929	+(((
1178	1178	The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
	931	+)))
1179	1179
1180		-(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page)
	933	+(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1181	1181
1182	1182
1183	1183	Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1184	1184
1185		-1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1186		-1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1187		-IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1188		-Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	938	+~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1189	1189
	940	+2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
	941	+ IP: 172.31.255.253 and
	942	+ Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1190	1190
1191	1191	As below photo:
1192	1192
1193		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]
	946	+[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1194	1194
1195		-1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
	948	+3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1196	1196
1197	1197	Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1198	1198
1199	1199
	953	+= 11. Order Info =
1200	1200
1201		-1. Order Info
	955	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1202	1202
1203		-**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**
	957	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1204	1204
1205		-**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
	959	+* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	960	+* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1206	1206
1207		-* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1208		-* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
	962	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1209	1209
	964	+* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
	965	+* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
	966	+* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
	967	+* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1210	1210
1211		-**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1212		-
1213		-* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1214		-* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1215		-* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1216		-* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1217		-
1218	1218	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1219	1219
1220	1220
	972	+= 12. Packing Info =
1221	1221
1222		-
1223		-1. Packing Info
1224		-
	974	+(((
1225	1225	**Package Includes**:
	976	+)))
1226	1226
1227	1227	* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1228	1228	* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1229	1229	* Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1230	1230
1231		-
	982	+(((
1232	1232	**Dimension and weight**:
	984	+)))
1233	1233
1234	1234	* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
1235	1235	* Weight: 187g
...	...	@@ -1236,14 +1236,9 @@
1236	1236	* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1237	1237	* Weight: 300g
1238	1238
	991	+= 13. Support =
1239	1239
1240		-1. Support
1241		-
1242	1242	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1243	1243	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1244	1244	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1245		-* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:
1246		-
1247		-[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1248		-
1249		-
	996	+* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]

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