Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,222 +1,58 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg]] 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 10 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 11 11 12 -Document Version: 1.0 13 13 14 - FirmwareVersion:lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1644990565-20220216-135211 +**Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -|**Version**|**Description**|**Date** 17 -|1.0|Release|2022-Apr-9 18 -| | | 19 -| | | 20 -| | | 21 -| | | 22 -| | | 13 +{{toc/}} 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 - TableofContents18 += 1. Introduction = 28 28 29 - [[1Introduction...............................................................................................................5>>path:#_Toc100412763]]20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 30 30 31 -[[1.1 What is the DLOS8N................................................................................................................................. 5>>path:#_Toc100412764]] 22 +((( 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 +))) 32 32 33 -[[1.2 Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 7>>path:#_Toc100412765]] 26 +((( 27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 28 +))) 34 34 35 -[[1.3 Features..................................................................................................................................................... 8>>path:#_Toc100412766]] 30 +((( 31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 +))) 36 36 37 -[[1.4 Hardware System Structure.................................................................................................................... 9>>path:#_Toc100412767]] 34 +((( 35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 +))) 38 38 39 -[[1.5 DLOS8N Applications............................................................................................................................. 10>>path:#_Toc100412768]] 38 +((( 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 +))) 40 40 41 -[[ 1.6 LED Indicators......................................................................................................................................... 10>>path:#_Toc100412769]]42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 42 42 43 - [[1.7WiFiDirection.........................................................................................................................................11>>path:#_Toc100412770]]44 +== 1.2 Specifications == 44 44 45 -[[2 Access and Configure DLOS8N..................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412771]] 46 - 47 -[[2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412772]] 48 - 49 -[[2.1.1 Connect via WiFi.......................................................................................................................... 11>>path:#_Toc100412773]] 50 - 51 -[[2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412774]] 52 - 53 -[[2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router........................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412775]] 54 - 55 -[[2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip..................................................................................... 12>>path:#_Toc100412776]] 56 - 57 -[[2.2 Access Configure Web UI...................................................................................................................... 13>>path:#_Toc100412777]] 58 - 59 -[[3 Typical Network Setup............................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412778]] 60 - 61 -[[3.1 Overview.................................................................................................................................................. 14>>path:#_Toc100412779]] 62 - 63 -[[3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet......................................................................................................... 14>>path:#_Toc100412780]] 64 - 65 -[[3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client.................................................................................................... 15>>path:#_Toc100412781]] 66 - 67 -[[3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular............................................................................................................ 15>>path:#_Toc100412782]] 68 - 69 -[[3.5 Check Internet connection.................................................................................................................... 16>>path:#_Toc100412783]] 70 - 71 -[[4 Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway.................................................................. 18>>path:#_Toc100412784]] 72 - 73 -[[4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server.................................................................................................... 19>>path:#_Toc100412785]] 74 - 75 -[[4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3............................................................................................ 22>>path:#_Toc100412786]] 76 - 77 -[[4.3 Configure frequency.............................................................................................................................. 24>>path:#_Toc100412787]] 78 - 79 -[[4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device................................................................................................................. 25>>path:#_Toc100412788]] 80 - 81 -[[5 Web Configure Pages................................................................................................. 29>>path:#_Toc100412789]] 82 - 83 -[[5.1 Home........................................................................................................................................................ 29>>path:#_Toc100412790]] 84 - 85 -[[5.2 LoRa Settings.......................................................................................................................................... 30>>path:#_Toc100412791]] 86 - 87 -[[5.2.1 LoRa ~~-~~-~> LoRa................................................................................................................................ 30>>path:#_Toc100412792]] 88 - 89 -[[5.2.2 LoRa ~~-~~-~> ABP Decryption............................................................................................................ 31>>path:#_Toc100412793]] 90 - 91 -[[5.3 LoRaWAN Settings................................................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412794]] 92 - 93 -[[5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LoRaWAN............................................................................................................. 32>>path:#_Toc100412795]] 94 - 95 -[[5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> Amazon AWS-IoT................................................................................................ 32>>path:#_Toc100412796]] 96 - 97 -[[5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~~-~~-~> LORIOT.................................................................................................................. 33>>path:#_Toc100412797]] 98 - 99 -[[5.4 MQTT Settings........................................................................................................................................ 34>>path:#_Toc100412798]] 100 - 101 -[[5.5 System...................................................................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412799]] 102 - 103 -[[5.5.1 System ~~-~~-~> System Overview..................................................................................................... 34>>path:#_Toc100412800]] 104 - 105 -[[5.5.2 System ~~-~~-~> General ( login settings)......................................................................................... 35>>path:#_Toc100412801]] 106 - 107 -[[5.5.3 System ~~-~~-~> Network..................................................................................................................... 36>>path:#_Toc100412802]] 108 - 109 -[[5.5.4 System ~~-~~-~> WiFi............................................................................................................................ 37>>path:#_Toc100412803]] 110 - 111 -[[5.5.5 System ~~-~~-~> Cellular....................................................................................................................... 37>>path:#_Toc100412804]] 112 - 113 -[[5.5.6 System ~~-~~-~> Network Status........................................................................................................ 38>>path:#_Toc100412805]] 114 - 115 -[[5.5.7 System ~~-~~-~> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision............................................................................ 39>>path:#_Toc100412806]] 116 - 117 -[[5.5.8 System ~~-~~-~> Firmware Upgrade................................................................................................... 40>>path:#_Toc100412807]] 118 - 119 -[[5.5.9 System ~~-~~-~> Reboot/Reset........................................................................................................... 42>>path:#_Toc100412808]] 120 - 121 -[[5.5.10 System ~~-~~-~> Package Maintain.................................................................................................... 43>>path:#_Toc100412809]] 122 - 123 -[[5.6 LogRead................................................................................................................................................... 44>>path:#_Toc100412810]] 124 - 125 -[[5.6.1 LogRead ~~-~~-~> LoRa Log.................................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412811]] 126 - 127 -[[5.6.2 LogRead ~~-~~-~> System Log.............................................................................................................. 44>>path:#_Toc100412812]] 128 - 129 -[[6 More features.......................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412813]] 130 - 131 -[[6.1 More instructions................................................................................................................................... 45>>path:#_Toc100412814]] 132 - 133 -[[7 Linux System............................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412815]] 134 - 135 -[[7.1 SSH Access for Linux console................................................................................................................ 46>>path:#_Toc100412816]] 136 - 137 -[[7.2 Edit and Transfer files............................................................................................................................ 47>>path:#_Toc100412817]] 138 - 139 -[[7.3 File System............................................................................................................................................... 47>>path:#_Toc100412818]] 140 - 141 -[[7.4 Package maintenance system.............................................................................................................. 48>>path:#_Toc100412819]] 142 - 143 -[[8 Upgrade Linux Firmware............................................................................................ 49>>path:#_Toc100412820]] 144 - 145 -[[9 FAQ......................................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412821]] 146 - 147 -[[9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band?................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412822]] 148 - 149 -[[9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?...................................................................................................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412823]] 150 - 151 -[[9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?................... 50>>path:#_Toc100412824]] 152 - 153 -[[9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?................................................................................. 50>>path:#_Toc100412825]] 154 - 155 -[[10 Trouble Shooting....................................................................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412826]] 156 - 157 -[[10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix?.......................................................... 51>>path:#_Toc100412827]] 158 - 159 -[[10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes................................................................. 51>>path:#_Toc100412828]] 160 - 161 -[[10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?................................... 52>>path:#_Toc100412829]] 162 - 163 -[[11 Order Info................................................................................................................ 53>>path:#_Toc100412830]] 164 - 165 -[[12 Packing Info............................................................................................................. 54>>path:#_Toc100412831]] 166 - 167 -[[13 Support................................................................................................................... 54>>path:#_Toc100412832]] 168 - 169 - 170 - 171 - 172 - 173 -1. Introduction 174 -11. What is the DLOS8N 175 - 176 -The DLOS8N is an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. It lets you bridge LoRa wireless 177 - 178 -network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users 179 - 180 -to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 181 - 182 - 183 -DLOS8N supports Semtech packet forwarder and LoRaWAN Station connection, it is fully 184 - 185 -compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 186 - 187 - 188 -DLOS8N has pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands to use for different countries. 189 - 190 -User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 191 - 192 - 193 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. 194 - 195 -System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own 196 - 197 -LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 198 - 199 - 200 -DLOS8N supports auto-provision for mass deployment and long term maintain. System 201 - 202 -intergrator can easily change the settings. 203 - 204 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 205 - 206 - 207 - 208 -1. 209 -11. Specifications 210 - 211 211 **Hardware System:** 212 212 48 +((( 213 213 Linux Part: 50 +))) 214 214 215 215 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 216 216 * 64MB RAM 217 217 * 16MB Flash 218 218 219 - 220 220 **Interface:** 221 221 222 222 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,6 @@ 228 228 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 229 229 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 230 230 231 - 232 232 **WiFi Spec:** 233 233 234 234 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -253,7 +253,6 @@ 253 253 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 254 254 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 255 255 256 - 257 257 **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 258 258 259 259 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -263,7 +263,6 @@ 263 263 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 264 264 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 265 265 266 - 267 267 **Power over Ethernet:** 268 268 269 269 * IEEE 802.3af compliant. ... ... @@ -274,9 +274,8 @@ 274 274 * Isolation level 4 KVrms. 275 275 * Enhanced surge protection 276 276 110 +== 1.3 Features == 277 277 278 -* 279 -*1. Features 280 280 * Open Source Embedded Linux system 281 281 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 282 282 * Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder ... ... @@ -294,106 +294,84 @@ 294 294 * Lighting Protection 295 295 * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 296 296 129 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 297 297 131 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 298 298 133 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 299 299 300 -1. 301 -11. Hardware System Structure 135 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 302 302 303 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]137 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 304 304 139 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 305 305 306 306 307 - 308 - 309 - 310 - 311 -1. 312 -11. DLOS8N Applications 313 - 314 - 315 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 316 - 317 - 318 -1. 319 -11. LED Indicators 320 - 321 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]] 322 - 323 - 324 324 There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 325 325 326 -* 327 -** **SOLID GREEN**: DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 328 -** **BLINKING GREEN**: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will **BLINKING GREEN** for several seconds and then **RED** and **YELLOW** will blink together. 329 -** **SOLID RED**: Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 144 +((( 145 +((( 146 +* ((( 147 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 148 +))) 149 +))) 330 330 151 +* ((( 152 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 153 +))) 154 +* ((( 155 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 156 +))) 157 +))) 331 331 159 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 332 332 333 -1. 334 -11. WiFi Direction 335 - 336 336 DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 337 337 338 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]163 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 339 339 165 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 340 340 341 - 342 -1. Access and Configure DLOS8N 343 - 344 - 345 345 The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 346 346 169 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 347 347 348 -1. 349 -11. Find IP address of DLOS8N 350 -111. Connect via WiFi 171 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 351 351 352 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]173 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 353 353 175 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 354 354 355 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called **//dragino-xxxxxx //**with password:177 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 356 356 179 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 357 357 358 -dragino+dragino 181 +((( 182 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 183 +))) 359 359 185 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 360 360 187 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 361 361 362 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP 10.130.1.1 363 363 364 - 365 - 366 -1. 367 -11. 368 -111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router 369 - 370 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 371 - 372 - 190 +((( 373 373 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 192 +))) 374 374 194 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 375 375 376 -1. 377 -11. 378 -111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 196 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 379 379 380 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 381 381 382 - 383 383 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 384 384 385 -1. 386 -11. 387 -111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 201 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 388 388 389 389 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 390 390 205 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 391 391 392 - 393 - 394 -1. 395 -11. Access Configure Web UI 396 - 397 397 **Web Interface** 398 398 399 399 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -409,19 +409,16 @@ 409 409 410 410 The account details for Web Login are: 411 411 412 -**User Name: root** 222 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 413 413 414 -**Password: dragino** 224 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 415 415 416 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]226 +[[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 417 417 228 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 418 418 230 +== 3.1 Overview == 419 419 420 - 421 - 422 -1. Typical Network Setup 423 -11. Overview 424 - 425 425 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 426 426 427 427 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -429,364 +429,333 @@ 429 429 * **WiFi AP Mode** 430 430 * **Cellular Mode** 431 431 239 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 432 432 241 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 433 433 434 -1. 435 -11. Use WAN port to access Internet 243 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 436 436 437 - Bydefault,the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port toconnect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’sWAN port to an upstreamrouter, DLOS8N will get an IP address from therouter and haveInternet accessviatheupstream router. Thenetworkstatus can be checked in the **home page**:245 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 438 438 439 - 440 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 441 - 442 - 443 - 444 - 445 -1. 446 -11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 447 - 448 448 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 449 449 249 +((( 250 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 251 +))) 450 450 451 - The settings for WiFi Client is under page**System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**253 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 452 452 453 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 454 - 455 - 255 +((( 456 456 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 257 +))) 457 457 259 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 458 458 459 -1. 460 -11. Access the Internet via Cellular 461 - 462 462 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 463 463 464 - 263 +((( 465 465 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 265 +))) 466 466 467 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]267 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 468 468 469 469 470 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]] 270 +((( 271 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 272 +))) 471 471 274 +((( 275 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 276 +))) 472 472 473 -The set up page is **System à Cellular** 474 - 475 - 278 +((( 476 476 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 280 +))) 477 477 478 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] 282 +((( 283 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 284 +))) 479 479 480 -**Note** 286 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 481 481 288 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 482 482 483 -1. 484 -11. Check Internet connection 290 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 485 485 486 -In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection. 292 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 293 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 294 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 487 487 488 -* GREEN Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection. 489 -* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 490 -* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 296 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 491 491 492 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]298 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 493 493 494 - 495 - 496 - 497 - 498 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 499 - 500 500 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 501 501 302 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 502 502 503 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 504 - 505 - 506 506 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 507 507 508 508 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 509 509 308 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 510 510 310 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 511 511 512 - 513 -1. 514 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 515 - 516 - 517 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 518 - 312 +((( 519 519 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 314 +))) 520 520 316 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 521 521 522 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]318 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 523 523 524 524 525 - Theexample gatewayidis:**a840411e96744154**321 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 526 526 527 - 528 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 529 - 530 530 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 531 531 532 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]325 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 533 533 534 534 328 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 535 535 330 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 536 536 537 537 333 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 538 538 335 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 336 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 337 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 338 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 539 539 540 -**Step 3: ChooseheTTNv3Cluster Picker**340 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 541 541 542 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]342 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 543 543 544 - 545 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 546 - 547 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 548 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 549 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 550 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 551 - 552 - 553 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 554 - 555 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 556 - 557 557 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 558 558 559 559 Open the following page: 560 560 561 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]348 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 562 562 563 - **Notice: **Gateway Server addressmust match thegateway configuration, otherwiseyouwill have problem for EndNodeto join the network.350 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 564 564 352 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 565 565 566 - 567 567 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 568 568 569 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]356 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 570 570 358 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 571 571 572 -1. 573 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 574 - 575 575 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 576 576 577 577 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 578 578 364 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 579 579 580 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**366 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 581 581 582 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]368 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 583 583 584 - 585 - 586 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 587 - 588 - 589 589 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 590 590 372 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 591 591 592 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 593 - 594 - 595 - 596 596 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 597 597 598 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]376 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 599 599 378 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 600 600 601 - 602 - 603 -1. 604 -11. Configure frequency 605 - 606 606 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 607 607 608 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]382 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 609 609 610 610 611 611 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 612 612 613 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]387 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 614 614 389 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 615 615 616 - 617 - 618 -1. 619 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 620 - 391 +((( 621 621 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 393 +))) 622 622 623 - 395 +((( 624 624 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 397 +))) 625 625 399 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 626 626 627 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]] 401 +((( 402 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 403 +))) 628 628 629 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 630 - 631 - 405 +((( 632 632 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 407 +))) 633 633 634 634 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 635 635 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 636 636 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 637 637 638 - 413 +((( 639 639 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 415 +))) 640 640 417 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 641 641 642 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 643 643 420 +((( 421 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 422 +))) 644 644 645 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 424 +((( 425 + 426 +))) 646 646 647 - 428 +((( 648 648 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 430 +))) 649 649 432 +((( 433 + 434 +))) 650 650 436 +((( 651 651 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 438 +))) 652 652 653 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]440 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 654 654 655 -Open the **Application **select** 442 +Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 656 656 657 - 658 658 Start Register the end device 659 659 660 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]446 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 661 661 448 +((( 662 662 Select OTAA activation mode 450 +))) 663 663 664 664 453 +((( 665 665 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 455 +))) 666 666 667 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]457 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 668 668 669 669 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 670 670 461 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 671 671 672 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 673 - 674 674 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 675 675 465 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 676 676 677 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 678 - 467 +((( 679 679 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 469 +))) 680 680 681 681 682 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 472 +((( 473 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 474 +))) 683 683 476 +((( 477 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 478 +))) 684 684 685 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.480 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 686 686 482 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 687 687 688 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]484 +== 5.1 Home == 689 689 690 - 691 - 692 - 693 - 694 -1. Web Configure Pages 695 - 696 - 697 -1. 698 -11. Home 699 - 700 700 Shows the system running status. 701 701 702 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]488 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 703 703 490 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 704 704 492 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 705 705 706 - 707 -1. 708 -11. LoRa Settings 709 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 710 - 494 +((( 711 711 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 496 +))) 712 712 713 - 498 +((( 714 714 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 500 +))) 715 715 716 716 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 717 717 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 718 718 719 - 505 +((( 720 720 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 507 +))) 721 721 722 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]509 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 723 723 724 724 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 725 725 726 726 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 727 727 515 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 728 728 729 - 730 -1. 731 -11. 732 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 733 - 734 734 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 735 735 736 736 * No internet connection. 737 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).520 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 738 738 739 -Detail of this feature: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]] 522 +((( 523 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 524 +))) 740 740 741 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]526 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 742 742 528 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 743 743 530 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 744 744 745 -1. 746 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 747 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 748 - 749 749 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 750 750 751 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]534 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 752 752 753 -Note 536 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 754 754 755 755 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 756 756 757 757 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 758 758 759 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]542 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 760 760 544 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 761 761 546 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 762 762 763 -1. 764 -11. 765 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 766 - 767 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 768 - 548 +((( 769 769 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 550 +))) 770 770 552 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 771 771 772 - 773 - 774 -1. 775 -11. 776 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 777 - 554 +((( 778 778 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 556 +))) 779 779 558 +((( 780 780 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 560 +))) 781 781 782 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]562 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 783 783 564 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 784 784 785 - 786 - 787 -1. 788 -11. MQTT Settings 789 - 790 790 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 791 791 792 792 Instruction: ... ... @@ -793,108 +793,94 @@ 793 793 794 794 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 795 795 572 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 796 796 797 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]]574 +== 5.5 System == 798 798 576 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 799 799 800 -1. 801 -11. System 802 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 803 - 804 804 Shows the system info: 805 805 806 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]580 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 807 807 808 -1. 809 -11. 810 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 582 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 811 811 812 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]584 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 813 813 814 -System Password: 586 +((( 587 +**__System Password:__** 588 +))) 815 815 816 -There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 590 +((( 591 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 592 +))) 817 817 594 +((( 818 818 This page can be used to set the password for them. 596 +))) 819 819 598 +((( 599 + 600 +))) 820 820 821 -Timezone: 602 +((( 603 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 604 +))) 822 822 823 -Set device timezone. 606 +((( 607 + 608 +))) 824 824 610 +((( 611 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 612 +))) 825 825 826 - Portforwarding:614 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 827 827 828 - Enable/DisabletheHTTP and SSH access viaWANinterface.616 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 829 829 618 +((( 619 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 620 +))) 830 830 622 +((( 623 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 624 +))) 831 831 626 +((( 627 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 628 +))) 832 832 833 -1. 834 -11. 835 -111. System ~-~-> Network 630 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 836 836 837 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 838 - 839 -LAN Settings: 840 - 841 -When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 842 - 843 - 844 -WAN Settings: 845 - 846 -Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 847 - 848 - 849 -WiFi Settings: 850 - 851 -Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 852 - 853 - 854 - 855 - 856 - 857 -1. 858 -11. 859 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 860 - 861 861 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 862 862 863 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]634 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 864 864 865 865 866 -1. 867 -11. 868 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 637 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 869 869 870 870 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 871 871 872 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]641 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 873 873 874 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 643 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 875 875 876 876 646 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 877 877 648 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 878 878 879 -1. 880 -11. 881 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status 882 882 883 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]651 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 884 884 885 - 886 - 887 -1. 888 -11. 889 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 890 - 891 891 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 892 892 893 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]655 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 894 894 895 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]657 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 896 896 897 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]659 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 898 898 899 899 Please see this document for detail: 900 900 ... ... @@ -905,12 +905,10 @@ 905 905 906 906 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 907 907 908 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]670 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 909 909 910 910 911 -1. 912 -11. 913 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 673 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 914 914 915 915 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 916 916 ... ... @@ -922,314 +922,322 @@ 922 922 923 923 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 924 924 685 +((( 686 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 687 +))) 925 925 926 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 689 +((( 690 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 691 +))) 927 927 693 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 928 928 929 -**Web à System à Firmware Upgrade** 930 - 931 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 932 - 933 - 934 934 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 935 935 697 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 936 936 937 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 938 - 939 - 940 - 941 - 942 942 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 943 943 701 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 944 944 945 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]]703 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 946 946 705 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 947 947 948 - Note*:UsercanalsoupgradefirmwareviaLinux console707 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 949 949 950 - SCPthefirmwareto thesystem**/var**directory and thenrun709 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 951 951 952 - **//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**711 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 953 953 713 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 954 954 955 -**NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 715 +((( 716 + 717 +))) 956 956 719 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 957 957 958 -1. 959 -11. 960 -111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset 721 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 961 961 962 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]] 963 - 964 - 965 - 966 -1. 967 -11. 968 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 969 - 970 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 971 - 972 972 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 973 973 725 +== 5.6 LogRead == 974 974 727 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 975 975 729 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 976 976 977 -1. 978 -11. LogRead 979 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 980 - 981 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 982 - 983 983 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 984 984 733 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 985 985 986 -1. 987 -11. 988 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 989 - 990 990 Show the system log 991 991 992 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]737 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 993 993 739 += 6. More features = 994 994 741 +== 6.1 More instructions == 995 995 996 -1. More features 997 -11. More instructions 998 - 999 999 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 1000 1000 745 += 7. Linux System = 1001 1001 1002 - 1003 - 1004 -1. Linux System 1005 - 1006 1006 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1007 1007 1008 -1. 1009 -11. SSH Access for Linux console 749 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1010 1010 1011 1011 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1012 1012 1013 - 1014 1014 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1015 1015 1016 1016 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1017 1017 1018 -User Name: **root** 757 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1019 1019 1020 -Password: **dragino** (default) 759 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1021 1021 1022 - 1023 1023 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1024 1024 763 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1025 1025 1026 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]]765 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1027 1027 767 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1028 1028 1029 - The“logread-f” commandcanbe usedto debug howsystemruns.769 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1030 1030 1031 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]] 771 +((( 772 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 773 +))) 1032 1032 1033 - 1034 - 1035 - 1036 -1. 1037 -11. Edit and Transfer files 1038 - 1039 -The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1040 - 1041 - 775 +((( 1042 1042 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 777 +))) 1043 1043 779 +((( 1044 1044 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 781 +))) 1045 1045 1046 - 783 +((( 1047 1047 Screenshot is as below: 785 +))) 1048 1048 1049 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]787 +[[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1050 1050 1051 1051 1052 -1. 1053 -11. File System 790 +== 7.3 File System == 1054 1054 792 +((( 1055 1055 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 794 +))) 1056 1056 796 +((( 797 + 798 +))) 1057 1057 800 +((( 1058 1058 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 802 +))) 1059 1059 804 +((( 805 + 806 +))) 807 + 808 +((( 1060 1060 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 810 +))) 1061 1061 1062 1062 813 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1063 1063 815 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1064 1064 1065 -1. 1066 -11. Package maintenance system 817 +((( 818 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 819 +))) 1067 1067 1068 -DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 821 +((( 822 +**In Linux Console run:** 823 +))) 1069 1069 825 +((( 826 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 827 +))) 1070 1070 1071 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 829 +((( 830 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 831 +))) 1072 1072 833 +((( 834 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 835 +))) 1073 1073 1074 -In Linux Console run: 1075 - 1076 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1077 - 1078 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 1079 - 1080 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 1081 - 1082 1082 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 1083 1083 1084 1084 1085 -//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 840 +((( 841 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 842 +))) 1086 1086 1087 -//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 844 +((( 845 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 846 +))) 1088 1088 1089 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 848 +((( 849 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 850 +))) 1090 1090 1091 -//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 852 +((( 853 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 854 +))) 1092 1092 1093 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 856 +((( 857 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 858 +))) 1094 1094 1095 -//Configuring uclibcxx.// 860 +((( 861 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 862 +))) 1096 1096 1097 -//Configuring iperf.// 864 +((( 865 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 866 +))) 1098 1098 868 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1099 1099 1100 -1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 1101 1101 871 += 9. FAQ = 1102 1102 873 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1103 1103 1104 - 1105 -1. FAQ 1106 -11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 1107 - 1108 - 875 +((( 1109 1109 See below link for how to customize frequency band: 877 +))) 1110 1110 879 +((( 1111 1111 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 881 +))) 1112 1112 1113 1113 1114 -1. 1115 -11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 884 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1116 1116 1117 1117 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 1118 1118 1119 1119 1120 -1. 1121 -11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 889 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1122 1122 891 +((( 1123 1123 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 893 +))) 1124 1124 895 +((( 1125 1125 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 897 +))) 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 -1. 1129 -11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 900 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1130 1130 1131 1131 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1132 1132 1133 1133 905 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1134 1134 907 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1135 1135 1136 -1. Trouble Shooting 1137 -11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 1138 - 1139 1139 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1140 1140 911 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 1141 1141 1142 - root@dragino-16c538:~~#opkginstall kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk913 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 1143 1143 1144 - Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1)to root…915 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors: 1145 1145 1146 - Collectederrors:917 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 1147 1147 1148 - ~*satisfy_dependencies_for:Cannot satisfythefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:919 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 1149 1149 1150 - *kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a)*921 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 1151 1151 1152 - ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 1153 - 1154 - 923 +((( 1155 1155 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 925 +))) 1156 1156 1157 -Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 927 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1158 1158 1159 1159 1160 -1. 1161 -11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 930 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1162 1162 1163 - 932 +((( 1164 1164 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 934 +))) 1165 1165 936 +((( 1166 1166 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 938 +))) 1167 1167 1168 1168 941 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1169 1169 943 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1170 1170 1171 - 1172 -1. 1173 -11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 1174 - 1175 - 1176 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 1177 - 945 +((( 1178 1178 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 947 +))) 1179 1179 1180 -(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page )949 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1181 1181 1182 1182 1183 1183 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1184 1184 1185 -1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1186 -1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1187 -IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1188 -Netmask: 255.255.255.252 954 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1189 1189 956 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 957 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 958 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1190 1190 1191 1191 As below photo: 1192 1192 1193 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]962 +[[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1194 1194 1195 - 1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.964 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1196 1196 1197 1197 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1198 1198 1199 1199 969 += 11. Order Info = 1200 1200 1201 -1 .OrderInfo971 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1202 1202 1203 -**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**973 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1204 1204 1205 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 975 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 976 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1206 1206 1207 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1208 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 978 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1209 1209 980 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 981 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 982 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 983 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1210 1210 1211 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1212 - 1213 -* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1214 -* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1215 -* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1216 -* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1217 - 1218 1218 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1219 1219 1220 1220 988 += 12. Packing Info = 1221 1221 1222 - 1223 -1. Packing Info 1224 - 990 +((( 1225 1225 **Package Includes**: 992 +))) 1226 1226 1227 1227 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1228 1228 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1229 1229 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1230 1230 1231 - 998 +((( 1232 1232 **Dimension and weight**: 1000 +))) 1233 1233 1234 1234 * Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 1235 1235 * Weight: 187g ... ... @@ -1236,14 +1236,9 @@ 1236 1236 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1237 1237 * Weight: 300g 1238 1238 1007 += 13. Support = 1239 1239 1240 -1. Support 1241 - 1242 1242 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1243 1243 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1244 1244 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1245 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1246 - 1247 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1248 - 1249 - 1012 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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