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edited by Kilight Cao
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Title
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1 -LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
7 +**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
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19 19  
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
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34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 +(((
38 +
39 +)))
37 37  
38 38  [[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
39 39  
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79 79  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
80 80  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
81 81  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
82 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
85 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
83 83  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
84 84  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
85 85  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
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176 176  
177 177  
178 178  (((
179 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
182 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
180 180  
181 181  
182 182  )))
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205 205  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
206 206  
207 207  
208 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
211 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
209 209  
210 210  
211 211  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
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226 226  
227 227  The account details for Web Login are:
228 228  
229 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
232 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
230 230  
231 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
234 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
232 232  
233 233  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
234 234  
... ... @@ -673,9 +673,6 @@
673 673   ThingPark
674 674  
675 675   [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 -
677 -
678 -
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
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904 904  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
905 905  
906 906  
907 -== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6  LogRead(%%) ==
907 +== 5.6  LogRead ==
908 908  
909 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
909 +=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
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915 915  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
918 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic ===
918 +=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
919 919  
920 -Show the gateway traffic:
921 921  
922 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
923 -
924 -
925 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
926 -
927 -
928 928  Show the system log
929 929  
930 930  
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931 931  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
932 932  
933 933  
934 -=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log ===
935 -
936 -This interface can record gateway logs:
937 -
938 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
939 -
940 940  = 6.  More features =
941 941  
942 942  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
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1010 1010  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1013 -== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1000 +== 6.6  More instructions ==
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1016 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1020 -
1021 -
1022 -Check the USB device
1023 -
1024 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -**Mount the USB device**
1028 -
1029 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1030 -(((
1031 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1032 -)))
1033 -
1034 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1035 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1036 -
1037 -
1038 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1039 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1040 -
1041 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1042 -(((
1043 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1044 -)))
1045 -
1046 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1047 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1048 -
1049 -
1050 -== 6.7  More instructions ==
1051 -
1052 -
1053 1053  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1054 1054  
1055 1055  
1056 -== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1006 +== 6.7  Auto-Provision ==
1057 1057  
1058 1058  
1059 1059  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
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1298 1298  == 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1299 1299  
1300 1300  
1301 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1251 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 -== 10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference. ==
1305 -
1306 -
1307 -[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1308 -
1309 -[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1310 -
1311 -
1312 1312  = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1313 1313  
1314 1314  == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
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1349 1349  == 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1350 1350  
1351 1351  
1352 -[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1294 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1353 1353  
1354 1354  
1355 1355  (((
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1361 1361  
1362 1362  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1363 1363  
1364 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1306 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1365 1365  
1366 1366  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1367 1367   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
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1387 1387  
1388 1388  (((
1389 1389  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1390 -
1391 -
1392 -== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1393 -
1394 -If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1395 -
1396 -1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1397 -
1398 -2) Mother Board broken.
1399 1399  )))
1400 1400  
1401 1401  
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1402 1402  = 12.  Order Info =
1403 1403  
1404 1404  
1405 -**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1338 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1406 1406  
1407 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1340 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1408 1408  
1409 1409  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1410 1410  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1411 1411  
1412 -(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1345 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1413 1413  
1414 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1415 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1416 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1417 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1347 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1348 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1349 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1350 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1418 1418  
1419 1419  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1420 1420  
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