Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoye - Content
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... ... @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 15 15 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 -== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 18 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a36bf9cd-fdd9-49e1-813f-6d602534bdf0" %)1.1 What is the LPS8N(%%) == 19 19 20 20 21 21 ((( ... ... @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ 630 630 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 631 631 632 632 633 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 633 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9385f434-0cee-4e27-b68d-01cc94864f95" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 634 634 635 635 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 636 636 ... ... @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ 638 638 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 639 639 640 640 641 -[[image:1 652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]641 +[[image:image-20240419150452-9.png||height="761" width="1098"]] 642 642 643 643 644 644 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** ... ... @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ 653 653 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 654 654 655 655 656 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png||height="563" width="1089"]] 657 657 658 658 659 659 ((( ... ... @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ 694 694 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 695 695 696 696 697 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 697 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.4 MQTT Settings(%%) == 698 698 699 699 700 700 ((( ... ... @@ -709,95 +709,123 @@ 709 709 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 710 710 711 711 712 -== 5.5 System==712 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.5 Network(%%) == 713 713 714 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~->SystemOverview ===714 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.1 (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network Status(%%) === 715 715 716 716 717 - Shows thesysteminfo:717 +[[image:image-20240419143226-2.png||height="742" width="950"]] 718 718 719 719 720 - [[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]720 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.2 (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network(%%) === 721 721 722 722 723 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 724 - 725 - 726 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 727 - 728 - 729 729 ((( 730 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__S ystemPassword:__**724 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 733 ((( 734 - There are two login for LPS8N:(% style="color:blue" %)**root/dragino** (%%)or (%style="color:blue"%)**admin /dragino**.(%%)Both rootand adminhas the same rightforWEB access. But root user has also the right to access viaSSHto Linux system. admin only able to accessWEBinterface.728 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 737 ((( 738 - Thispageanbeusedto setthepasswordforthem.732 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 -((( 742 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 743 -))) 735 +[[image:image-20240419143347-3.png]] 744 744 745 -((( 746 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 747 747 748 - 749 -))) 738 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.3 (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> WiFi(%%) === 750 750 751 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 752 752 741 +(% data-sider-select-id="e57f4efb-f39f-4e11-bde3-f13f9b08254d" %) 742 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 753 753 754 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 755 755 745 +[[image:image-20240419143504-4.png||height="500" width="946"]] 756 756 747 + 748 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="be4c9623-8f61-4499-8859-fd388d34b2ab" %)5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular(%%) === 749 + 750 + 751 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 752 + 753 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 754 + 755 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 756 + 757 + 758 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6 System(%%) == 759 + 760 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 761 + 762 + 763 +Shows the system info: 764 + 765 + 766 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 767 + 768 + 769 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="63bebde2-7978-4bee-90b2-58884b714aea" %)5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) === 770 + 771 + 772 +[[image:image-20240419144019-5.png]] 773 + 757 757 ((( 758 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 775 + 776 + 777 +(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 759 759 ))) 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 -(% style="color: #037691" %)__**WAN Settings:__(%%)Setting forLPS8NWANport781 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 765 ((( 766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 785 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 786 +))) 767 767 768 - 788 +((( 789 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 769 769 ))) 770 770 771 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 792 +((( 793 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 794 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 772 772 796 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 797 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 773 773 774 - LPS8NWiFi Settings.799 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 775 775 801 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 776 776 777 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 803 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 804 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 778 778 779 779 780 -=== 5 .5.5System ~-~->Cellular ===807 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.3 System ~-~-> (%%)Backup/Restore Config === 781 781 782 782 783 - While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN portor WiFi is not valid and switchback to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.810 +[[image:image-20240419145717-7.png||height="240" width="890"]] 784 784 785 785 786 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 813 +(% data-sider-select-id="f13ff9e2-da2d-4df6-a9e9-427b7c0e69e5" %) 814 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.4 System ~-~-> (%%)Remote.it === 787 787 816 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 788 788 789 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note*: ForLPS8N which doesn'thave thecellular module,thispageill shows Cellularnotdetected.**818 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 790 790 820 +[[image:image-20240419150201-8.png||height="535" width="882"]] 791 791 792 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 793 793 823 + 824 +))) 794 794 795 - [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]826 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 796 796 797 797 798 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 799 - 800 - 801 801 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 802 802 803 803 ... ... @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ 829 829 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 830 830 831 831 832 -=== 5 .5.8System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===860 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="48301489-7b19-464f-b442-96a6168a5e70" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 833 833 834 834 835 835 We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ 886 886 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 887 887 888 888 889 -=== 5 .5.9System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===917 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="373b3cff-3336-4ea9-b2e3-80b269a25dbb" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 890 890 891 891 892 892 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@ 895 895 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="cc442f8d-4584-40ca-9073-38550c568e23" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 899 899 900 900 901 901 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] ... ... @@ -904,9 +904,9 @@ 904 904 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 905 905 906 906 907 -== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5. 6LogRead(%%) ==935 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 908 908 909 -=== 5 .6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===937 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a1857d6d-7292-49a4-9c2b-821fdcd8435a" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 910 910 911 911 912 912 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. ... ... @@ -915,7 +915,7 @@ 915 915 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 916 916 917 917 918 -=== 5 .6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic ===946 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="6e7c0405-1a69-41f7-a2d7-7c06ef64ecfe" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 919 919 920 920 Show the gateway traffic: 921 921 ... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ 922 922 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]] 923 923 924 924 925 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5. 6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===953 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 926 926 927 927 928 928 Show the system log ... ... @@ -931,7 +931,7 @@ 931 931 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 932 932 933 933 934 -=== 5 .6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log ===962 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="c3f34a69-1c74-453c-a2b9-01ff619a05d2" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) === 935 935 936 936 This interface can record gateway logs: 937 937 ... ... @@ -939,10 +939,35 @@ 939 939 940 940 = 6. More features = 941 941 942 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 943 943 971 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 944 944 973 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 974 + 975 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 976 + 977 +(% class="box" %) 945 945 ((( 979 +~#~##Linux command 980 + 981 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Required 982 + 983 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 984 + 985 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 986 + 987 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 988 + 989 +uci commit system #Required 990 +))) 991 + 992 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 993 + 994 + 995 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 996 + 997 + 998 +((( 946 946 Drop unwanted packets. 947 947 ))) 948 948 ... ... @@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ 951 951 ))) 952 952 953 953 954 -== 6. 2Remote Access ==1007 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 955 955 956 956 957 957 ((( ... ... @@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ 963 963 ))) 964 964 965 965 966 -== 6 .3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==1019 +== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 967 967 968 968 969 969 ((( ... ... @@ -975,7 +975,7 @@ 975 975 ))) 976 976 977 977 978 -== 6 .4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==1031 +== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 979 979 980 980 981 981 ((( ... ... @@ -986,7 +986,7 @@ 986 986 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 987 987 988 988 989 -== 6. 5How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==1042 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 990 990 991 991 992 992 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : ... ... @@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@ 1010 1010 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1011 1011 1012 1012 1013 -== 6 .6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==1066 +== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.7 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1014 1014 1015 1015 1016 1016 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway ... ... @@ -1047,13 +1047,13 @@ 1047 1047 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1048 1048 1049 1049 1050 -== 6. 7More instructions ==1103 +== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.8 More instructions(%%) == 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 1053 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 -== 6 .8 Auto-Provision ==1109 +== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.9 Auto-Provision(%%) == 1057 1057 1058 1058 1059 1059 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: ... ... @@ -1301,7 +1301,7 @@ 1301 1301 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1302 1302 1303 1303 1304 -== 10.4 DIN Rail Mounting Reference. == 1357 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)10.4 DIN Rail Mounting Reference.(%%) == 1305 1305 1306 1306 1307 1307 [[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]] ... ... @@ -1309,6 +1309,7 @@ 1309 1309 [[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]] 1310 1310 1311 1311 1365 + 1312 1312 = 11. Trouble Shooting = 1313 1313 1314 1314 == 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1399,6 +1399,19 @@ 1399 1399 ))) 1400 1400 1401 1401 1456 +(% data-sider-select-id="496725ea-6ec4-436c-82d7-547b7e14d448" %) 1457 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)11.6 (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1458 + 1459 + 1460 +(% data-sider-select-id="4b74d469-5382-4aed-969a-48abd1fe271b" %) 1461 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface. 1462 + 1463 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 1464 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1465 + 1466 +[[image:image-20240419145139-6.png||height="639" width="856"]] 1467 + 1468 + 1402 1402 = 12. Order Info = 1403 1403 1404 1404
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