Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LPS8N - -LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -13,21 +13,28 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 23 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 19 19 20 20 27 + 21 21 ((( 22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:b lue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.29 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:b lue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.33 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:b lue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.37 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( ... ... @@ -34,8 +34,11 @@ 34 34 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 35 35 ))) 36 36 44 +((( 45 + 46 +))) 37 37 38 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 39 39 40 40 41 41 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ 79 79 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 80 80 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 81 81 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 82 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRapacketdetectors,8xSF5-SF12LoRa demodulators,8x SF5-SF10 LoRademodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator92 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 83 83 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 84 84 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 85 85 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ 94 94 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 95 95 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 96 96 107 + 108 + 109 + 97 97 == 1.3 Features == 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -111,12 +111,16 @@ 111 111 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 112 112 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 113 113 127 + 128 + 129 + 114 114 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 115 115 116 116 117 -[[image: image-20220830153228-1.png]]133 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 118 118 119 119 136 + 120 120 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ 123 123 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 124 124 125 125 143 + 126 126 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 127 127 128 128 ... ... @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ 129 129 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 130 130 131 131 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 132 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.150 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 133 133 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 134 134 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 135 135 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -137,22 +137,9 @@ 137 137 138 138 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 139 139 140 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 141 141 142 142 143 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 144 144 145 - 146 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 147 - 148 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 149 - 150 - 151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 152 - 153 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 154 - 155 - 156 156 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 157 157 158 158 ... ... @@ -161,29 +161,29 @@ 161 161 ))) 162 162 163 163 169 + 164 164 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 165 165 172 + 166 166 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 167 167 168 - 169 169 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 172 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 173 173 174 - 175 175 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 ((( 179 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the L PS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1184 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 180 180 186 + 181 181 182 182 ))) 183 183 184 184 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 185 185 186 - 187 187 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ 190 190 ((( 191 191 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 192 192 198 + 193 193 194 194 ))) 195 195 ... ... @@ -202,12 +202,14 @@ 202 202 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 203 203 204 204 211 + 205 205 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 206 206 207 207 208 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>> http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.215 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 209 209 210 210 218 + 211 211 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 212 212 213 213 ... ... @@ -226,15 +226,17 @@ 226 226 227 227 The account details for Web Login are: 228 228 229 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**User Name: root**237 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 230 230 231 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Password: dragino**239 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 232 232 233 233 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 234 234 235 235 244 + 236 236 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 247 + 238 238 == 3.1 Overview == 239 239 240 240 ... ... @@ -244,6 +244,9 @@ 244 244 * **WiFi Client Mode** 245 245 * **WiFi AP Mode** 246 246 257 + 258 + 259 + 247 247 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ 253 253 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 254 254 255 255 269 + 256 256 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 257 257 258 258 ... ... @@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ 269 269 ((( 270 270 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 271 271 286 + 272 272 273 273 ))) 274 274 ... ... @@ -303,8 +303,6 @@ 303 303 304 304 ((( 305 305 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 306 - 307 - 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 310 ((( ... ... @@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ 312 312 ))) 313 313 314 314 328 + 315 315 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 316 316 317 317 ... ... @@ -324,6 +324,7 @@ 324 324 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 325 325 326 326 341 + 327 327 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 328 328 329 329 ... ... @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ 331 331 332 332 333 333 ((( 334 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]349 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 335 335 ))) 336 336 337 337 ((( ... ... @@ -339,22 +339,18 @@ 339 339 ))) 340 340 341 341 357 + 342 342 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 343 343 344 344 345 345 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 346 346 347 - 348 348 ((( 349 349 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 350 - 351 - 352 352 ))) 353 353 354 354 ((( 355 355 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 356 - 357 - 358 358 ))) 359 359 360 360 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -363,10 +363,8 @@ 363 363 364 364 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 365 365 366 - 367 367 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 368 368 369 - 370 370 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 371 371 372 372 ... ... @@ -373,7 +373,6 @@ 373 373 374 374 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 375 375 376 - 377 377 ((( 378 378 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 379 379 ... ... @@ -388,9 +388,10 @@ 388 388 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 389 389 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 390 390 391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 392 392 393 393 401 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 402 + 394 394 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 395 395 396 396 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -398,7 +398,6 @@ 398 398 399 399 Open the following page: 400 400 401 - 402 402 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 403 403 404 404 ... ... @@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ 416 416 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 417 417 418 418 427 + 419 419 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 420 420 421 421 ... ... @@ -428,9 +428,7 @@ 428 428 ))) 429 429 430 430 ((( 431 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 432 - 433 - 440 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 434 434 ))) 435 435 436 436 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] ... ... @@ -441,31 +441,29 @@ 441 441 442 442 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 443 443 444 - 445 445 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 446 446 447 447 448 - 449 449 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 450 450 451 451 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 452 452 453 453 459 + 454 454 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 455 455 456 456 457 457 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 458 458 459 - 460 460 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 461 461 462 462 463 - 464 464 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 465 465 466 466 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 467 467 468 468 473 + 469 469 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -479,7 +479,6 @@ 479 479 480 480 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 481 481 482 - 483 483 ((( 484 484 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 485 485 ... ... @@ -496,8 +496,6 @@ 496 496 497 497 ((( 498 498 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 499 - 500 - 501 501 ))) 502 502 503 503 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] ... ... @@ -515,8 +515,6 @@ 515 515 516 516 ((( 517 517 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 518 - 519 - 520 520 ))) 521 521 522 522 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -571,19 +571,22 @@ 571 571 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 572 572 573 573 574 + 574 574 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 575 575 577 + 576 576 == 5.1 Home == 577 577 578 578 579 579 Shows the system running status. 580 580 581 - 582 582 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 583 583 584 584 586 + 585 585 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 586 586 589 + 587 587 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 588 588 589 589 ... ... @@ -603,8 +603,6 @@ 603 603 604 604 ((( 605 605 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 606 - 607 - 608 608 ))) 609 609 ))) 610 610 ... ... @@ -613,6 +613,7 @@ 613 613 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 614 614 615 615 617 + 616 616 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 617 617 618 618 ... ... @@ -623,24 +623,22 @@ 623 623 624 624 ((( 625 625 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 626 - 627 - 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 630 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 631 631 632 632 633 + 633 633 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 634 634 636 + 635 635 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 636 636 637 637 638 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc .640 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 639 639 640 - 641 641 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 642 642 643 - 644 644 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 645 645 646 646 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -650,31 +650,17 @@ 650 650 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 651 651 652 652 653 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 654 654 654 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 655 655 656 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 657 657 657 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 658 658 659 + 659 659 ((( 660 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and ademoof how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**661 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 661 661 662 662 663 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 664 - 665 -Instruction: 666 - 667 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 668 - 669 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 670 - 671 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 672 - 673 - ThingPark 674 - 675 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 676 - 677 - 678 678 679 679 ))) 680 680 ... ... @@ -687,13 +687,12 @@ 687 687 688 688 ((( 689 689 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 690 - 691 - 692 692 ))) 693 693 694 694 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 695 695 696 696 681 + 697 697 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 698 698 699 699 ... ... @@ -709,15 +709,17 @@ 709 709 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 710 710 711 711 697 + 712 712 == 5.5 System == 713 713 700 + 714 714 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 715 715 716 716 717 717 Shows the system info: 718 718 706 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 719 719 720 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 721 721 722 722 723 723 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === ... ... @@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 733 ((( 734 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:b lue" %)**root /dragino**(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.721 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 737 ((( ... ... @@ -745,15 +745,14 @@ 745 745 ((( 746 746 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 747 747 735 + 748 748 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 751 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 752 752 753 - 754 754 [[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 755 755 756 - 757 757 ((( 758 758 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 759 759 ))) ... ... @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ 765 765 ((( 766 766 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 767 767 754 + 768 768 769 769 ))) 770 770 ... ... @@ -773,10 +773,10 @@ 773 773 774 774 LPS8N WiFi Settings. 775 775 776 - 777 777 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 778 778 779 779 766 + 780 780 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 781 781 782 782 ... ... @@ -789,6 +789,7 @@ 789 789 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 790 790 791 791 779 + 792 792 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 793 793 794 794 ... ... @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@ 795 795 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 796 796 797 797 786 + 798 798 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 799 799 800 800 ... ... @@ -811,7 +811,7 @@ 811 811 812 812 (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 813 813 814 -[[image:image-20220 826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]803 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 815 815 816 816 817 817 ((( ... ... @@ -822,13 +822,12 @@ 822 822 823 823 ((( 824 824 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 825 - 826 - 827 827 ))) 828 828 829 829 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 830 830 831 831 819 + 832 832 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 833 833 834 834 ... ... @@ -849,13 +849,10 @@ 849 849 850 850 ((( 851 851 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 852 - 853 - 854 854 ))) 855 855 856 856 [[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 857 857 858 - 859 859 ((( 860 860 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 861 861 ))) ... ... @@ -869,8 +869,6 @@ 869 869 870 870 ((( 871 871 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 872 - 873 - 874 874 ))) 875 875 876 876 [[image:1657156094153-520.png]] ... ... @@ -886,6 +886,7 @@ 886 886 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 887 887 888 888 872 + 889 889 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 890 890 891 891 ... ... @@ -893,6 +893,8 @@ 893 893 894 894 ((( 895 895 880 + 881 + 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 898 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -900,45 +900,34 @@ 900 900 901 901 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 902 902 903 - 904 904 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 905 905 906 906 907 -== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6 LogRead(%%) == 908 908 909 -== =5.6.1LogRead~-~-> LoRa Log===893 +== 5.6 LogRead == 910 910 911 911 912 - ShowthefrequencyforLoRaRadioand traffics.896 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 913 913 914 914 899 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 900 + 915 915 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 916 916 917 917 918 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic === 919 919 920 - Showthegatewaytraffic:905 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 921 921 922 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]] 923 923 924 - 925 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 926 - 927 - 928 928 Show the system log 929 929 930 - 931 931 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 932 932 933 933 934 -=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log === 935 935 936 -This interface can record gateway logs: 937 - 938 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]] 939 - 940 940 = 6. More features = 941 941 916 + 942 942 == 6.1 Packet Filtering == 943 943 944 944 ... ... @@ -951,6 +951,7 @@ 951 951 ))) 952 952 953 953 929 + 954 954 == 6.2 Remote Access == 955 955 956 956 ... ... @@ -963,6 +963,7 @@ 963 963 ))) 964 964 965 965 942 + 966 966 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 967 967 968 968 ... ... @@ -975,6 +975,7 @@ 975 975 ))) 976 976 977 977 955 + 978 978 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 979 979 980 980 ... ... @@ -984,78 +984,20 @@ 984 984 985 985 ((( 986 986 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 987 - 988 - 989 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 990 - 991 - 992 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 993 - 994 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 995 - 996 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 997 - 998 - 999 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 1000 - 1001 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 1002 - 1003 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 1004 - 1005 - 1006 1006 ))) 1007 1007 1008 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1009 1009 1010 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1011 1011 969 +== 6.5 More instructions == 1012 1012 1013 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 1014 1014 1015 - 1016 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 1017 - 1018 - 1019 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line 1020 - 1021 - 1022 -Check the USB device 1023 - 1024 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]] 1025 - 1026 - 1027 -**Mount the USB device** 1028 - 1029 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1030 -((( 1031 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/** 1032 -))) 1033 - 1034 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1035 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]] 1036 - 1037 - 1038 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1039 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1040 - 1041 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1042 -((( 1043 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1044 -))) 1045 - 1046 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1047 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1048 - 1049 - 1050 -== 6.7 More instructions == 1051 - 1052 - 1053 1053 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1054 1054 1055 1055 1056 -== 6.8 Auto-Provision == 1057 1057 976 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 1058 1058 978 + 1059 1059 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 1060 1060 1061 1061 [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] ... ... @@ -1062,9 +1062,8 @@ 1062 1062 1063 1063 [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 1064 1064 1065 -[[image:image-20220 826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)985 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 1066 1066 1067 - 1068 1068 ((( 1069 1069 Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1070 1070 ))) ... ... @@ -1071,6 +1071,7 @@ 1071 1071 1072 1072 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1073 1073 993 + 1074 1074 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1075 1075 1076 1076 ... ... @@ -1078,6 +1078,7 @@ 1078 1078 1079 1079 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1080 1080 1001 + 1081 1081 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1082 1082 1083 1083 ... ... @@ -1096,7 +1096,6 @@ 1096 1096 1097 1097 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1098 1098 1099 - 1100 1100 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1101 1101 1102 1102 ... ... @@ -1103,6 +1103,7 @@ 1103 1103 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1104 1104 1105 1105 1026 + 1106 1106 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1107 1107 1108 1108 ... ... @@ -1125,6 +1125,7 @@ 1125 1125 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1126 1126 1127 1127 1049 + 1128 1128 == 7.3 File System == 1129 1129 1130 1130 ... ... @@ -1141,6 +1141,7 @@ 1141 1141 ))) 1142 1142 1143 1143 1066 + 1144 1144 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1145 1145 1146 1146 ... ... @@ -1196,6 +1196,7 @@ 1196 1196 ((( 1197 1197 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1198 1198 1122 + 1199 1199 1200 1200 ))) 1201 1201 ... ... @@ -1218,6 +1218,7 @@ 1218 1218 ))) 1219 1219 1220 1220 1145 + 1221 1221 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1222 1222 1223 1223 ... ... @@ -1237,13 +1237,12 @@ 1237 1237 1238 1238 ((( 1239 1239 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1240 - 1241 - 1242 1242 ))) 1243 1243 1244 1244 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1245 1245 1246 1246 1170 + 1247 1247 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1248 1248 1249 1249 ... ... @@ -1261,17 +1261,13 @@ 1261 1261 ))) 1262 1262 1263 1263 1264 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1265 1265 1189 += 9. FAQ = 1266 1266 1267 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1268 1268 1192 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1269 1269 1270 -= 10. FAQ = 1271 1271 1272 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1273 - 1274 - 1275 1275 ((( 1276 1276 See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1277 1277 ))) ... ... @@ -1278,9 +1278,11 @@ 1278 1278 1279 1279 ((( 1280 1280 1201 + 1202 + 1281 1281 ))) 1282 1282 1283 -== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1205 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1284 1284 1285 1285 1286 1286 ((( ... ... @@ -1293,27 +1293,23 @@ 1293 1293 1294 1294 ((( 1295 1295 1218 + 1219 + 1296 1296 ))) 1297 1297 1298 -== 10.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1222 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1299 1299 1300 1300 1301 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1225 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1302 1302 1303 1303 1304 -== 10.4 DIN Rail Mounting Reference. == 1305 1305 1229 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1306 1306 1307 -[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]] 1308 1308 1309 - [[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179"width="402"]]1232 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1310 1310 1311 1311 1312 -= 11. Trouble Shooting = 1313 - 1314 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1315 - 1316 - 1317 1317 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1318 1318 1319 1319 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1335,9 +1335,10 @@ 1335 1335 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1336 1336 1337 1337 1338 -== 11.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1339 1339 1257 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1340 1340 1259 + 1341 1341 ((( 1342 1342 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1343 1343 ))) ... ... @@ -1344,12 +1344,14 @@ 1344 1344 1345 1345 ((( 1346 1346 1266 + 1267 + 1347 1347 ))) 1348 1348 1349 -== 1 1.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1270 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1350 1350 1351 1351 1352 -[[image: image-20231116112906-1.png]]1273 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1353 1353 1354 1354 1355 1355 ((( ... ... @@ -1361,26 +1361,25 @@ 1361 1361 1362 1362 **Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1363 1363 1364 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to L PS8N's WAN port1285 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 1365 1365 1366 1366 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 1367 1367 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1368 1368 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1369 1369 1370 - 1371 1371 As below photo: 1372 1372 1373 1373 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1374 1374 1375 - 1376 1376 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1377 1377 1378 1378 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1379 1379 1380 1380 1381 -== 11.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1382 1382 1301 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1383 1383 1303 + 1384 1384 ((( 1385 1385 This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1386 1386 ))) ... ... @@ -1387,46 +1387,40 @@ 1387 1387 1388 1388 ((( 1389 1389 In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1310 +))) 1390 1390 1391 1391 1392 -== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. == 1393 1393 1394 - IfthereisnoLED blink except the PWR led. There might be:1314 += 11. Order Info = 1395 1395 1396 -1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter. 1397 1397 1398 -2) Mother Board broken. 1399 -))) 1317 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1400 1400 1401 1401 1402 -= 12.Order Info=1320 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1403 1403 1404 - 1405 -**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)** 1406 - 1407 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1408 - 1409 1409 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1410 1410 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1411 1411 1412 -(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1325 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1413 1413 1414 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): 1415 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-A FX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon,AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus1416 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AU X**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan1417 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): ,SoftBank,KDDI1327 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1328 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1329 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1330 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1418 1418 1419 1419 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1420 1420 1421 1421 1422 -= 13. Packing Info = 1423 1423 1336 += 12. Packing Info = 1424 1424 1338 + 1425 1425 ((( 1426 1426 **Package Includes**: 1427 1427 ))) 1428 1428 1429 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11343 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1430 1430 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1431 1431 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1432 1432 ... ... @@ -1439,12 +1439,10 @@ 1439 1439 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1440 1440 * Weight: 300g 1441 1441 1442 -= 14. Support = 1443 1443 1357 += 13. Support = 1444 1444 1445 1445 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1446 1446 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1447 1447 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1448 1448 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1449 - 1450 -
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