Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 18.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 13:52
To version < 41.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 14:24
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1652423046741-467.png", version {1}

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... ... @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@
262 262  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
263 263  
264 264  
265 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png]]
265 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
... ... @@ -270,155 +270,123 @@
270 270  
271 271  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
272 272  
273 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
273 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
274 274  
275 -**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
275 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
276 276  
277 277  
278 -1.
279 -11. Check Internet connection
278 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
280 280  
281 -In the **Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
280 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
282 282  
283 -* GREEN Tick  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]] : This interface has Internet connection.
284 -* Yellow Tick [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
285 -* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
282 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​[[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
283 +* Yellow Tick  [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
284 +* RED Cross   [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
286 286  
287 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
286 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
288 288  
289 289  
289 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
290 290  
291 -
292 -
293 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway
294 -
295 295  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
296 296  
293 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
297 297  
298 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
299 -
300 -
301 301  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
302 302  
303 303  [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
304 304  
305 305  
300 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
306 306  
302 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
307 307  
308 -1.
309 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server
310 -
311 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
312 -
313 313  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
314 314  
306 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
315 315  
316 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
308 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
317 317  
318 318  
319 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
311 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
320 320  
321 -
322 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
323 -
324 324  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
325 325  
326 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
315 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
327 327  
328 328  
318 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
329 329  
320 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
330 330  
331 331  
323 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
332 332  
325 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
326 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
327 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
328 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
333 333  
334 -**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
335 335  
336 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
332 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
337 337  
338 -
339 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
340 -
341 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network
342 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network
343 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network
344 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
345 -
346 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
347 -
348 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
349 -
350 350  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
351 351  
352 352  Open the following page:
353 353  
354 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]
338 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
355 355  
356 -**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
340 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
357 357  
342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
358 358  
359 -
360 360  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
361 361  
362 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]
346 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
363 363  
364 364  
365 -1.
366 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3
349 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
367 367  
368 368  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
369 369  
370 370  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
371 371  
355 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
372 372  
373 -Choose the right server provider and click **Save&Apply**
357 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
374 374  
375 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]
359 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
376 376  
377 -
378 -
379 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
380 -
381 -
382 382  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
383 383  
363 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
384 384  
385 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]]
386 -
387 -
388 -
389 389  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
390 390  
391 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]
367 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
392 392  
393 393  
370 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
394 394  
395 -
396 -1.
397 -11. Configure frequency
398 -
399 399  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
400 400  
401 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]
374 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
402 402  
403 403  
404 404  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
405 405  
406 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]
379 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
407 407  
408 408  
382 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
409 409  
410 -
411 -1.
412 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device
413 -
414 414  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
415 415  
416 -
417 417  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
418 418  
388 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
419 419  
420 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]
421 -
422 422  **Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
423 423  
424 424  
... ... @@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
485 485  
486 486  1. Web Configure Pages
487 487  
488 -1.
456 +1.
489 489  11. Home
490 490  
491 491  Shows the system running status.
... ... @@ -517,8 +517,8 @@
517 517  
518 518  
519 519  
520 -1.
521 -11.
488 +1.
489 +11.
522 522  111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption
523 523  
524 524  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
... ... @@ -550,8 +550,8 @@
550 550  
551 551  
552 552  
553 -1.
554 -11.
521 +1.
522 +11.
555 555  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT
556 556  
557 557  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]
... ... @@ -561,8 +561,8 @@
561 561  
562 562  
563 563  
564 -1.
565 -11.
532 +1.
533 +11.
566 566  111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT
567 567  
568 568  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
... ... @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@
596 596  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]
597 597  
598 598  1.
599 -11.
567 +11.
600 600  111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings)
601 601  
602 602  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]
... ... @@ -620,8 +620,8 @@
620 620  
621 621  
622 622  
623 -1.
624 -11.
591 +1.
592 +11.
625 625  111. System ~-~-> Network
626 626  
627 627  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]]
... ... @@ -644,8 +644,8 @@
644 644  
645 645  
646 646  
647 -1.
648 -11.
615 +1.
616 +11.
649 649  111. System ~-~-> WiFi
650 650  
651 651  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -654,7 +654,7 @@
654 654  
655 655  
656 656  1.
657 -11.
625 +11.
658 658  111. System ~-~-> Cellular
659 659  
660 660  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
... ... @@ -666,8 +666,8 @@
666 666  
667 667  
668 668  
669 -1.
670 -11.
637 +1.
638 +11.
671 671  111. System ~-~-> Network Status
672 672  
673 673  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]
... ... @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@
675 675  
676 676  
677 677  1.
678 -11.
646 +11.
679 679  111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision
680 680  
681 681  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
699 699  
700 700  
701 701  1.
702 -11.
670 +11.
703 703  111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
704 704  
705 705  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -745,8 +745,8 @@
745 745  **NOTE**: it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
746 746  
747 747  
748 -1.
749 -11.
716 +1.
717 +11.
750 750  111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset
751 751  
752 752  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]
... ... @@ -754,7 +754,7 @@
754 754  
755 755  
756 756  1.
757 -11.
725 +11.
758 758  111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain
759 759  
760 760  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]]
... ... @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@
764 764  
765 765  
766 766  
767 -1.
735 +1.
768 768  11. LogRead
769 769  111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
770 770  
... ... @@ -773,8 +773,8 @@
773 773  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
774 774  
775 775  
776 -1.
777 -11.
744 +1.
745 +11.
778 778  111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log
779 779  
780 780  Show the system log
... ... @@ -795,7 +795,7 @@
795 795  
796 796  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
797 797  
798 -1.
766 +1.
799 799  11. SSH Access for Linux console
800 800  
801 801  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -852,7 +852,7 @@
852 852  
853 853  
854 854  
855 -1.
823 +1.
856 856  11. Package maintenance system
857 857  
858 858  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
... ... @@ -897,13 +897,13 @@
897 897  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
898 898  
899 899  
900 -1.
868 +1.
901 901  11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT?
902 902  
903 903  Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
904 904  
905 905  
906 -1.
874 +1.
907 907  11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code?
908 908  
909 909  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
... ... @@ -911,7 +911,7 @@
911 911  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
912 912  
913 913  
914 -1.
882 +1.
915 915  11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands?
916 916  
917 917  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
... ... @@ -943,7 +943,7 @@
943 943  Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
944 944  
945 945  
946 -1.
914 +1.
947 947  11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes
948 948  
949 949  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
954 954  
955 955  
956 956  
957 -1.
925 +1.
958 958  11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?
959 959  
960 960  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]]
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