Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 179.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/12/15 10:20
To version < 159.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2022/08/19 15:17
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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
7 +**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -13,21 +13,28 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 +
18 18  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
19 19  
20 20  
27 +
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
33 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
37 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,8 +34,11 @@
34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
44 +(((
45 +
46 +)))
37 37  
38 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -94,6 +94,8 @@
94 94  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
95 95  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
96 96  
107 +
108 +
97 97  == 1.3  Features ==
98 98  
99 99  
... ... @@ -111,12 +111,15 @@
111 111  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
112 112  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
113 113  
126 +
127 +
114 114  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
115 115  
116 116  
117 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
131 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
118 118  
119 119  
134 +
120 120  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
121 121  
122 122  
... ... @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@
123 123  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
124 124  
125 125  
141 +
126 126  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
127 127  
128 128  
... ... @@ -129,7 +129,6 @@
129 129  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
130 130  
131 131  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
132 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
133 133  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
134 134  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
135 135  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -137,22 +137,8 @@
137 137  
138 138  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
139 139  
140 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
141 141  
142 142  
143 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
144 -
145 -
146 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
147 -
148 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
149 -
150 -
151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
152 -
153 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
154 -
155 -
156 156  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
157 157  
158 158  
... ... @@ -161,17 +161,17 @@
161 161  )))
162 162  
163 163  
165 +
164 164  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
165 165  
168 +
166 166  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
167 167  
168 -
169 169  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 172  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
173 173  
174 -
175 175  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
176 176  
177 177  
... ... @@ -178,12 +178,12 @@
178 178  (((
179 179  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
180 180  
182 +
181 181  
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 184  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
185 185  
186 -
187 187  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
188 188  
189 189  
... ... @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@
190 190  (((
191 191  Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
192 192  
194 +
193 193  
194 194  )))
195 195  
... ... @@ -202,12 +202,14 @@
202 202  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
203 203  
204 204  
207 +
205 205  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
206 206  
207 207  
208 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
211 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
209 209  
210 210  
214 +
211 211  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
212 212  
213 213  
... ... @@ -226,15 +226,17 @@
226 226  
227 227  The account details for Web Login are:
228 228  
229 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
233 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
230 230  
231 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
235 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
232 232  
233 233  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
234 234  
235 235  
240 +
236 236  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
237 237  
243 +
238 238  == 3.1  Overview ==
239 239  
240 240  
... ... @@ -244,6 +244,8 @@
244 244  * **WiFi Client Mode**
245 245  * **WiFi AP Mode**
246 246  
253 +
254 +
247 247  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 248  
249 249  
... ... @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@
253 253  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
254 254  
255 255  
264 +
256 256  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
257 257  
258 258  
... ... @@ -269,6 +269,7 @@
269 269  (((
270 270  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
271 271  
281 +
272 272  
273 273  )))
274 274  
... ... @@ -303,8 +303,6 @@
303 303  
304 304  (((
305 305  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
306 -
307 -
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 310  (((
... ... @@ -312,6 +312,7 @@
312 312  )))
313 313  
314 314  
323 +
315 315  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
316 316  
317 317  
... ... @@ -324,6 +324,7 @@
324 324  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
325 325  
326 326  
336 +
327 327  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
328 328  
329 329  
... ... @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@
331 331  
332 332  
333 333  (((
334 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
344 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
335 335  )))
336 336  
337 337  (((
... ... @@ -339,22 +339,18 @@
339 339  )))
340 340  
341 341  
352 +
342 342  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
343 343  
344 344  
345 345  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
346 346  
347 -
348 348  (((
349 349  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
350 -
351 -
352 352  )))
353 353  
354 354  (((
355 355  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
356 -
357 -
358 358  )))
359 359  
360 360  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -363,10 +363,8 @@
363 363  
364 364  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
365 365  
366 -
367 367  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
368 368  
369 -
370 370  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
371 371  
372 372  
... ... @@ -373,7 +373,6 @@
373 373  
374 374  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
375 375  
376 -
377 377  (((
378 378  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
379 379  
... ... @@ -388,9 +388,9 @@
388 388  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
389 389  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
390 390  
394 +
391 391  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
392 392  
393 -
394 394  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
395 395  
396 396  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -398,7 +398,6 @@
398 398  
399 399  Open the following page:
400 400  
401 -
402 402   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
403 403  
404 404  
... ... @@ -416,6 +416,7 @@
416 416  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
417 417  
418 418  
421 +
419 419  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
420 420  
421 421  
... ... @@ -428,9 +428,7 @@
428 428  )))
429 429  
430 430  (((
431 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
432 -
433 -
434 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
434 434  )))
435 435  
436 436  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
... ... @@ -441,31 +441,29 @@
441 441  
442 442  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
443 443  
444 -
445 445  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
446 446  
447 447  
448 -
449 449  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
450 450  
451 451  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
452 452  
453 453  
453 +
454 454  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
455 455  
456 456  
457 457  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
458 458  
459 -
460 460  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
461 461  
462 462  
463 -
464 464  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
465 465  
466 466   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
467 467  
468 468  
467 +
469 469  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
470 470  
471 471  
... ... @@ -479,7 +479,6 @@
479 479  
480 480  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
481 481  
482 -
483 483  (((
484 484  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
485 485  
... ... @@ -496,8 +496,6 @@
496 496  
497 497  (((
498 498  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
499 -
500 -
501 501  )))
502 502  
503 503  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
... ... @@ -515,8 +515,6 @@
515 515  
516 516  (((
517 517  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
518 -
519 -
520 520  )))
521 521  
522 522  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -571,19 +571,22 @@
571 571  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
572 572  
573 573  
568 +
574 574  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
575 575  
571 +
576 576  == 5.1  Home ==
577 577  
578 578  
579 579  Shows the system running status.
580 580  
581 -
582 582  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
583 583  
584 584  
580 +
585 585  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
586 586  
583 +
587 587  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
588 588  
589 589  
... ... @@ -603,8 +603,6 @@
603 603  
604 604  (((
605 605  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
606 -
607 -
608 608  )))
609 609  )))
610 610  
... ... @@ -613,6 +613,7 @@
613 613  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
614 614  
615 615  
611 +
616 616  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
617 617  
618 618  
... ... @@ -623,24 +623,22 @@
623 623  
624 624  (((
625 625  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
626 -
627 -
628 628  )))
629 629  
630 630  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
631 631  
632 632  
627 +
633 633  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
634 634  
630 +
635 635  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
636 636  
637 637  
638 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
634 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
639 639  
640 -
641 641  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
642 642  
643 -
644 644  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
645 645  
646 646  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -650,31 +650,17 @@
650 650  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
651 651  
652 652  
653 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
654 654  
648 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
655 655  
656 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
657 657  
651 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
658 658  
653 +
659 659  (((
660 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
655 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
661 661  
662 662  
663 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 -
665 -Instruction:
666 -
667 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 -
669 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 -
671 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 -
673 - ThingPark
674 -
675 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 -
677 -
678 678  
679 679  )))
680 680  
... ... @@ -687,13 +687,12 @@
687 687  
688 688  (((
689 689  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
690 -
691 -
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 694  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
695 695  
696 696  
675 +
697 697  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
698 698  
699 699  
... ... @@ -709,15 +709,17 @@
709 709  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
710 710  
711 711  
691 +
712 712  == 5.5  System ==
713 713  
694 +
714 714  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
715 715  
716 716  
717 717  Shows the system info:
718 718  
700 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
719 719  
720 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
721 721  
722 722  
723 723  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
... ... @@ -731,7 +731,7 @@
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  (((
734 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
715 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
735 735  )))
736 736  
737 737  (((
... ... @@ -745,15 +745,14 @@
745 745  (((
746 746  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
747 747  
729 +
748 748  
749 749  )))
750 750  
751 751  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
752 752  
753 -
754 754  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
755 755  
756 -
757 757  (((
758 758  (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
759 759  )))
... ... @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@
765 765  (((
766 766  (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
767 767  
748 +
768 768  
769 769  )))
770 770  
... ... @@ -773,10 +773,10 @@
773 773  
774 774  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
775 775  
776 -
777 777  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
778 778  
779 779  
760 +
780 780  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
781 781  
782 782  
... ... @@ -789,6 +789,7 @@
789 789  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
790 790  
791 791  
773 +
792 792  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
793 793  
794 794  
... ... @@ -795,6 +795,7 @@
795 795  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
796 796  
797 797  
780 +
798 798  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
799 799  
800 800  
... ... @@ -811,7 +811,7 @@
811 811  
812 812  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
813 813  
814 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
797 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
815 815  
816 816  
817 817  (((
... ... @@ -822,13 +822,12 @@
822 822  
823 823  (((
824 824  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
825 -
826 -
827 827  )))
828 828  
829 829  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
830 830  
831 831  
813 +
832 832  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
833 833  
834 834  
... ... @@ -849,13 +849,10 @@
849 849  
850 850  (((
851 851  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
852 -
853 -
854 854  )))
855 855  
856 856  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
857 857  
858 -
859 859  (((
860 860  Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
861 861  )))
... ... @@ -869,8 +869,6 @@
869 869  
870 870  (((
871 871  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
872 -
873 -
874 874  )))
875 875  
876 876  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
... ... @@ -886,6 +886,7 @@
886 886  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
887 887  
888 888  
866 +
889 889  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
890 890  
891 891  
... ... @@ -893,6 +893,8 @@
893 893  
894 894  (((
895 895  
874 +
875 +
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -900,32 +900,34 @@
900 900  
901 901  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
902 902  
903 -
904 904  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
905 905  
906 906  
886 +
907 907  == 5.6  LogRead ==
908 908  
889 +
909 909  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
913 913  
914 -
915 915  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
898 +
918 918  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
919 919  
920 920  
921 921  Show the system log
922 922  
923 -
924 924  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
925 925  
926 926  
907 +
927 927  = 6.  More features =
928 928  
910 +
929 929  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
930 930  
931 931  
... ... @@ -938,6 +938,7 @@
938 938  )))
939 939  
940 940  
923 +
941 941  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
942 942  
943 943  
... ... @@ -950,6 +950,7 @@
950 950  )))
951 951  
952 952  
936 +
953 953  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
954 954  
955 955  
... ... @@ -962,6 +962,7 @@
962 962  )))
963 963  
964 964  
949 +
965 965  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
966 966  
967 967  
... ... @@ -971,78 +971,20 @@
971 971  
972 972  (((
973 973  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
974 -
975 -
976 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
977 -
978 -
979 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
980 -
981 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
982 -
983 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
984 -
985 -
986 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
987 -
988 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
989 -
990 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
991 -
992 -
993 993  )))
994 994  
995 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
996 996  
997 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
998 998  
963 +== 6.5  More instructions ==
999 999  
1000 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1001 1001  
1002 -
1003 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1004 -
1005 -
1006 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1007 -
1008 -
1009 -Check the USB device
1010 -
1011 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1012 -
1013 -
1014 -**Mount the USB device**
1015 -
1016 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1017 -(((
1018 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1019 -)))
1020 -
1021 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1022 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1023 -
1024 -
1025 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1026 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1027 -
1028 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1029 -(((
1030 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1031 -)))
1032 -
1033 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1034 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1035 -
1036 -
1037 -== 6.7  More instructions ==
1038 -
1039 -
1040 1040  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 -== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1044 1044  
970 +== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1045 1045  
972 +
1046 1046  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
1047 1047  
1048 1048  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -1049,9 +1049,8 @@
1049 1049  
1050 1050  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
1051 1051  
1052 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
979 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1053 1053  
1054 -
1055 1055  (((
1056 1056  Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1057 1057  )))
... ... @@ -1058,6 +1058,7 @@
1058 1058  
1059 1059  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1060 1060  
987 +
1061 1061  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1062 1062  
1063 1063  
... ... @@ -1065,6 +1065,7 @@
1065 1065  
1066 1066  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1067 1067  
995 +
1068 1068  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1069 1069  
1070 1070  
... ... @@ -1083,7 +1083,6 @@
1083 1083  
1084 1084  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1085 1085  
1086 -
1087 1087  The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1088 1088  
1089 1089  
... ... @@ -1090,6 +1090,7 @@
1090 1090  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1091 1091  
1092 1092  
1020 +
1093 1093  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1094 1094  
1095 1095  
... ... @@ -1112,6 +1112,7 @@
1112 1112  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1113 1113  
1114 1114  
1043 +
1115 1115  == 7.3  File System ==
1116 1116  
1117 1117  
... ... @@ -1128,6 +1128,7 @@
1128 1128  )))
1129 1129  
1130 1130  
1060 +
1131 1131  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1132 1132  
1133 1133  
... ... @@ -1183,6 +1183,7 @@
1183 1183  (((
1184 1184  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1185 1185  
1116 +
1186 1186  
1187 1187  )))
1188 1188  
... ... @@ -1205,6 +1205,7 @@
1205 1205  )))
1206 1206  
1207 1207  
1139 +
1208 1208  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
... ... @@ -1224,13 +1224,12 @@
1224 1224  
1225 1225  (((
1226 1226  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1227 -
1228 -
1229 1229  )))
1230 1230  
1231 1231  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1232 1232  
1233 1233  
1164 +
1234 1234  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1235 1235  
1236 1236  
... ... @@ -1248,17 +1248,13 @@
1248 1248  )))
1249 1249  
1250 1250  
1251 -= 9.  OTA System Update =
1252 1252  
1183 += 9.  FAQ =
1253 1253  
1254 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1255 1255  
1186 +== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1256 1256  
1257 -= 10.  FAQ =
1258 1258  
1259 -== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1260 -
1261 -
1262 1262  (((
1263 1263  See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1264 1264  )))
... ... @@ -1265,9 +1265,11 @@
1265 1265  
1266 1266  (((
1267 1267  
1195 +
1196 +
1268 1268  )))
1269 1269  
1270 -== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1199 +== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1271 1271  
1272 1272  
1273 1273  (((
... ... @@ -1280,19 +1280,23 @@
1280 1280  
1281 1281  (((
1282 1282  
1212 +
1213 +
1283 1283  )))
1284 1284  
1285 -== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1216 +== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
1288 1288  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1291 -= 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1292 1292  
1293 -== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1223 += 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1294 1294  
1295 1295  
1226 +== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1227 +
1228 +
1296 1296  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1297 1297  
1298 1298  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1314,9 +1314,10 @@
1314 1314  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1315 1315  
1316 1316  
1317 -== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1318 1318  
1251 +== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1319 1319  
1253 +
1320 1320  (((
1321 1321  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1322 1322  )))
... ... @@ -1323,12 +1323,14 @@
1323 1323  
1324 1324  (((
1325 1325  
1260 +
1261 +
1326 1326  )))
1327 1327  
1328 -== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1264 +== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1329 1329  
1330 1330  
1331 -[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1267 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1332 1332  
1333 1333  
1334 1334  (((
... ... @@ -1340,26 +1340,25 @@
1340 1340  
1341 1341  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1342 1342  
1343 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1279 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1344 1344  
1345 1345  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1346 1346   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1347 1347   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1348 1348  
1349 -
1350 1350  As below photo:
1351 1351  
1352 1352  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1353 1353  
1354 -
1355 1355  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1356 1356  
1357 1357  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1358 1358  
1359 1359  
1360 -== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1361 1361  
1295 +== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1362 1362  
1297 +
1363 1363  (((
1364 1364  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1365 1365  )))
... ... @@ -1369,34 +1369,37 @@
1369 1369  )))
1370 1370  
1371 1371  
1372 -= 12.  Order Info =
1373 1373  
1308 += 11.  Order Info =
1374 1374  
1375 -**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1376 1376  
1377 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1311 +**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1378 1378  
1313 +
1314 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1315 +
1379 1379  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1380 1380  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1381 1381  
1382 -(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1319 +(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1383 1383  
1384 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1385 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1386 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1387 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1321 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1322 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1323 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1324 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1388 1388  
1389 1389  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1390 1390  
1391 1391  
1392 -= 13.  Packing Info =
1393 1393  
1330 += 12.  Packing Info =
1394 1394  
1332 +
1395 1395  (((
1396 1396  **Package Includes**:
1397 1397  )))
1398 1398  
1399 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1337 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1400 1400  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1401 1401  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1402 1402  
... ... @@ -1409,12 +1409,9 @@
1409 1409  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1410 1410  * Weight: 300g
1411 1411  
1412 -= 14.  Support =
1350 += 13.  Support =
1413 1413  
1414 -
1415 1415  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1416 1416  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1417 1417  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1418 1418  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1419 -
1420 -
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