<
From version < 179.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/11/16 11:29
To version < 205.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/05/18 11:41
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240518114103-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
15 15  
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
18 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a36bf9cd-fdd9-49e1-813f-6d602534bdf0" %)1.1  What is the LPS8N(%%) ==
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  (((
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
79 79  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
80 80  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
81 81  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
82 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
83 83  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
84 84  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
85 85  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -94,7 +94,6 @@
94 94  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
95 95  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
96 96  
97 -
98 98  == 1.3  Features ==
99 99  
100 100  
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,6 @@
112 112  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
113 113  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
114 114  
115 -
116 116  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
117 117  
118 118  
... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@
139 139  
140 140  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
141 141  
142 -
143 143  == 1.7 Button Instruction ==
144 144  
145 145  
... ... @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  )))
... ... @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
208 208  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 210  
211 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
... ... @@ -247,7 +247,6 @@
247 247  * **WiFi Client Mode**
248 248  * **WiFi AP Mode**
249 249  
250 -
251 251  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
252 252  
253 253  
... ... @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@
634 634  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
635 635  
636 636  
637 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
633 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9385f434-0cee-4e27-b68d-01cc94864f95" %)5.3  LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
638 638  
639 639  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
640 640  
... ... @@ -642,7 +642,7 @@
642 642  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
643 643  
644 644  
645 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
641 +[[image:image-20240419150452-9.png||height="761" width="1098"]]
646 646  
647 647  
648 648  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
657 657  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
658 658  
659 659  
660 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png||height="563" width="1089"]]
661 661  
662 662  
663 663  (((
... ... @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@
698 698  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
699 699  
700 700  
701 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
697 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.4  MQTT Settings(%%) ==
702 702  
703 703  
704 704  (((
... ... @@ -713,95 +713,123 @@
713 713  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
714 714  
715 715  
716 -== 5.5  System ==
712 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.5  Network(%%) ==
717 717  
718 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
714 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.1  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network Status(%%) ===
719 719  
720 720  
721 -Shows the system info:
717 +[[image:image-20240419143226-2.png||height="742" width="950"]]
722 722  
723 723  
724 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
720 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.2  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network(%%) ===
725 725  
726 726  
727 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
728 -
729 -
730 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
731 -
732 -
733 733  (((
734 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
724 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
735 735  )))
736 736  
737 737  (((
738 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
728 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
739 739  )))
740 740  
741 741  (((
742 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
732 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
743 743  )))
744 744  
745 -(((
746 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
747 -)))
735 +[[image:image-20240419143347-3.png]]
748 748  
749 -(((
750 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
751 751  
752 -
753 -)))
738 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.3  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> WiFi(%%) ===
754 754  
755 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
756 756  
741 +(% data-sider-select-id="e57f4efb-f39f-4e11-bde3-f13f9b08254d" %)
742 +LPS8N WiFi Settings.
757 757  
758 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
759 759  
745 +[[image:image-20240419143504-4.png||height="500" width="946"]]
760 760  
747 +
748 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="be4c9623-8f61-4499-8859-fd388d34b2ab" %)5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular(%%) ===
749 +
750 +
751 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
752 +
753 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
754 +
755 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
756 +
757 +
758 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6  System(%%) ==
759 +
760 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.6.1  System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
761 +
762 +
763 +Shows the system info:
764 +
765 +
766 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
767 +
768 +
769 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="63bebde2-7978-4bee-90b2-58884b714aea" %)5.6.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) ===
770 +
771 +
772 +[[image:image-20240419144019-5.png]]
773 +
761 761  (((
762 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
775 +
776 +
777 +(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
763 763  )))
764 764  
765 765  (((
766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
781 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
767 767  )))
768 768  
769 769  (((
770 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
785 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
786 +)))
771 771  
772 -
788 +(((
789 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
792 +(((
793 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
794 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
776 776  
796 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
797 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
777 777  
778 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
799 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
779 779  
801 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
780 780  
781 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
803 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
804 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
782 782  
783 783  
784 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
807 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.3  System ~-~-> (%%)Backup/Restore Config ===
785 785  
786 786  
787 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
810 +[[image:image-20240419145717-7.png||height="240" width="890"]]
788 788  
789 789  
790 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
813 +(% data-sider-select-id="f13ff9e2-da2d-4df6-a9e9-427b7c0e69e5" %)
814 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.4  System ~-~-> (%%)Remote.it ===
791 791  
816 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
792 792  
793 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
818 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
794 794  
820 +[[image:image-20240419150201-8.png||height="535" width="882"]]
795 795  
796 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
797 797  
823 +
824 +)))
798 798  
799 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
826 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.5  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
800 800  
801 801  
802 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
803 -
804 -
805 805  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
806 806  
807 807  
... ... @@ -833,7 +833,7 @@
833 833  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
834 834  
835 835  
836 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
860 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="48301489-7b19-464f-b442-96a6168a5e70" %)5.6.6  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
837 837  
838 838  
839 839  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -890,7 +890,7 @@
890 890  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
891 891  
892 892  
893 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
917 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="373b3cff-3336-4ea9-b2e3-80b269a25dbb" %)5.6.7  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
894 894  
895 895  
896 896  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -899,7 +899,7 @@
899 899  
900 900  )))
901 901  
902 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="cc442f8d-4584-40ca-9073-38550c568e23" %)5.6.8  System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
903 903  
904 904  
905 905  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
... ... @@ -908,9 +908,9 @@
908 908  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
909 909  
910 910  
911 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
935 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.7  LogRead(%%) ==
912 912  
913 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
937 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a1857d6d-7292-49a4-9c2b-821fdcd8435a" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
914 914  
915 915  
916 916  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
... ... @@ -919,9 +919,16 @@
919 919  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
920 920  
921 921  
922 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
946 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="6e7c0405-1a69-41f7-a2d7-7c06ef64ecfe" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
923 923  
948 +Show the gateway traffic:
924 924  
950 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
951 +
952 +
953 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
954 +
955 +
925 925  Show the system log
926 926  
927 927  
... ... @@ -928,12 +928,43 @@
928 928  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
929 929  
930 930  
962 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="c3f34a69-1c74-453c-a2b9-01ff619a05d2" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) ===
963 +
964 +This interface can record gateway logs:
965 +
966 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
967 +
931 931  = 6.  More features =
932 932  
933 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
934 934  
971 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
935 935  
973 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
974 +
975 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
976 +
977 +(% class="box" %)
936 936  (((
979 +~#~##Linux command
980 +
981 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
982 +
983 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
984 +
985 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
986 +
987 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
988 +
989 +uci commit system #Required
990 +)))
991 +
992 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
993 +
994 +
995 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
996 +
997 +
998 +(((
937 937  Drop unwanted packets.
938 938  )))
939 939  
... ... @@ -942,7 +942,7 @@
942 942  )))
943 943  
944 944  
945 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1007 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
946 946  
947 947  
948 948  (((
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
954 954  )))
955 955  
956 956  
957 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
1019 +== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
958 958  
959 959  
960 960  (((
... ... @@ -966,7 +966,7 @@
966 966  )))
967 967  
968 968  
969 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1031 +== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
970 970  
971 971  
972 972  (((
... ... @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@
977 977  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
978 978  
979 979  
980 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1042 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
981 981  
982 982  
983 983  If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -1001,7 +1001,7 @@
1001 1001  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
1004 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1066 +== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.7  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
1007 1007  USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
... ... @@ -1038,13 +1038,13 @@
1038 1038  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1039 1039  
1040 1040  
1041 -== 6.7  More instructions ==
1103 +== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.8  More instructions(%%) ==
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1044 1044  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1045 1045  
1046 1046  
1047 -== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1109 +== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.9  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
1048 1048  
1049 1049  
1050 1050  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1289,9 +1289,18 @@
1289 1289  == 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1290 1290  
1291 1291  
1292 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1354 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1293 1293  
1294 1294  
1357 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference.(%%) ==
1358 +
1359 +
1360 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1361 +
1362 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1363 +
1364 +
1365 +
1295 1295  = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1296 1296  
1297 1297  == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
... ... @@ -1370,9 +1370,31 @@
1370 1370  
1371 1371  (((
1372 1372  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1444 +
1445 +
1446 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1447 +
1448 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1449 +
1450 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1451 +
1452 +2) Mother Board broken.
1373 1373  )))
1374 1374  
1375 1375  
1456 +(% data-sider-select-id="496725ea-6ec4-436c-82d7-547b7e14d448" %)
1457 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)11.6  (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1458 +
1459 +
1460 +(% data-sider-select-id="4b74d469-5382-4aed-969a-48abd1fe271b" %)
1461 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface.
1462 +
1463 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
1464 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1465 +
1466 +[[image:image-20240419145139-6.png||height="639" width="856"]]
1467 +
1468 +
1376 1376  = 12.  Order Info =
1377 1377  
1378 1378  
... ... @@ -1413,7 +1413,6 @@
1413 1413  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1414 1414  * Weight: 300g
1415 1415  
1416 -
1417 1417  = 14.  Support =
1418 1418  
1419 1419  
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