Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -13,21 +13,28 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 19 19 20 20 26 + 21 21 ((( 22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:b lue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:b lue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:b lue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( ... ... @@ -34,8 +34,11 @@ 34 34 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 35 35 ))) 36 36 43 +((( 44 + 45 +))) 37 37 38 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 39 39 40 40 41 41 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ 98 98 99 99 == 1.3 Features == 100 100 101 - 102 102 * Open Source OpenWrt system 103 103 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 104 104 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -117,13 +117,11 @@ 117 117 118 118 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 120 120 121 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 122 122 123 - 124 124 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 125 125 126 - 127 127 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ 133 133 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 134 134 135 135 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 136 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.142 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 137 137 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 138 138 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 139 139 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -143,25 +143,8 @@ 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 147 - 148 - 149 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 150 - 151 - 152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 153 - 154 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 155 - 156 - 157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 158 - 159 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 160 - 161 - 162 162 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 163 163 164 - 165 165 ((( 166 166 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 167 167 ))) ... ... @@ -171,13 +171,11 @@ 171 171 172 172 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 173 173 174 - 175 175 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 179 179 180 - 181 181 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 182 182 183 183 ... ... @@ -184,24 +184,24 @@ 184 184 ((( 185 185 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 186 186 174 + 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 191 191 192 - 193 193 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 196 ((( 197 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.184 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 198 198 186 + 199 199 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 203 203 204 - 205 205 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -208,15 +208,15 @@ 208 208 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 209 209 210 210 198 + 211 211 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 213 - 214 214 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 215 215 216 216 204 + 217 217 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 218 218 219 - 220 220 **Web Interface** 221 221 222 222 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -232,18 +232,18 @@ 232 232 233 233 The account details for Web Login are: 234 234 235 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**User Name: root**222 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 236 236 237 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Password: dragino**224 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 238 238 239 239 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 240 240 241 241 229 + 242 242 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 243 243 244 244 == 3.1 Overview == 245 245 246 - 247 247 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 248 248 249 249 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ 254 254 255 255 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 256 256 257 - 258 258 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 259 259 260 260 ... ... @@ -263,13 +263,11 @@ 263 263 264 264 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 265 265 252 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 266 266 267 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 268 - 269 269 ((( 270 270 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 271 271 272 - 273 273 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 274 274 ))) 275 275 ... ... @@ -282,7 +282,6 @@ 282 282 283 283 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 284 284 285 - 286 286 ((( 287 287 ((( 288 288 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -311,8 +311,6 @@ 311 311 312 312 ((( 313 313 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 314 - 315 - 316 316 ))) 317 317 318 318 ((( ... ... @@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ 322 322 323 323 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 324 324 325 - 326 326 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 327 327 328 328 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -332,60 +332,47 @@ 332 332 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 333 333 334 334 315 + 335 335 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 336 336 337 - 338 338 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 339 339 340 - 341 341 ((( 342 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]321 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 343 343 ))) 344 344 345 345 ((( 346 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N325 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 347 347 ))) 348 348 349 349 329 + 350 350 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 351 351 332 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 352 352 353 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 354 - 355 - 356 356 ((( 357 357 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 358 - 359 - 360 360 ))) 361 361 362 362 ((( 363 363 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 364 - 365 - 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 368 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 369 369 370 370 345 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 371 371 372 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 373 - 374 - 375 375 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 376 376 377 - 378 378 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 379 379 380 380 352 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 381 381 382 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 383 - 384 - 385 385 ((( 386 386 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 387 - 388 - 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 391 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -396,9 +396,10 @@ 396 396 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 397 397 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 398 398 399 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 400 400 401 401 368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 369 + 402 402 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 403 403 404 404 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -414,9 +414,7 @@ 414 414 415 415 416 416 ((( 417 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 418 - 419 - 385 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 420 420 ))) 421 421 422 422 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -424,9 +424,8 @@ 424 424 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 425 425 426 426 427 -== 4.2 Configure L PS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==393 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 428 428 429 - 430 430 ((( 431 431 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 432 432 ))) ... ... @@ -436,24 +436,19 @@ 436 436 ))) 437 437 438 438 ((( 439 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 440 - 441 - 404 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 442 442 ))) 443 443 444 444 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 445 445 409 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 446 446 447 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 448 448 449 - 450 450 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 451 451 452 - 453 453 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 454 454 455 455 456 - 457 457 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 458 458 459 459 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] ... ... @@ -461,14 +461,11 @@ 461 461 462 462 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 463 463 464 - 465 465 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 466 466 467 - 468 468 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 469 469 470 470 471 - 472 472 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 473 473 474 474 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] ... ... @@ -476,7 +476,6 @@ 476 476 477 477 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 478 478 479 - 480 480 ((( 481 481 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 482 482 ))) ... ... @@ -487,9 +487,8 @@ 487 487 488 488 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 489 489 490 - 491 491 ((( 492 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.447 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 493 493 494 494 495 495 ))) ... ... @@ -504,15 +504,12 @@ 504 504 505 505 ((( 506 506 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 507 - 508 - 509 509 ))) 510 510 511 511 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 512 512 513 - 514 514 ((( 515 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**467 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 516 516 517 517 518 518 ))) ... ... @@ -523,8 +523,6 @@ 523 523 524 524 ((( 525 525 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 526 - 527 - 528 528 ))) 529 529 530 530 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -565,15 +565,11 @@ 565 565 ))) 566 566 567 567 ((( 568 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 569 - 570 - 518 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 571 571 ))) 572 572 573 573 ((( 574 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 575 - 576 - 522 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 577 577 ))) 578 578 579 579 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] ... ... @@ -583,10 +583,8 @@ 583 583 584 584 == 5.1 Home == 585 585 586 - 587 587 Shows the system running status. 588 588 589 - 590 590 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 591 591 592 592 ... ... @@ -594,7 +594,6 @@ 594 594 595 595 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 596 596 597 - 598 598 ((( 599 599 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 600 600 ))) ... ... @@ -609,21 +609,16 @@ 609 609 ((( 610 610 611 611 612 -((( 613 613 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 614 - 615 - 616 616 ))) 617 -))) 618 618 619 619 [[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 620 620 621 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**560 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 622 622 623 623 624 -=== 5.2.2 563 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 625 625 626 - 627 627 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 628 628 629 629 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -631,8 +631,6 @@ 631 631 632 632 ((( 633 633 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 634 - 635 - 636 636 ))) 637 637 638 638 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] ... ... @@ -642,13 +642,10 @@ 642 642 643 643 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 644 644 581 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 645 645 646 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 647 - 648 - 649 649 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 650 650 651 - 652 652 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 653 653 654 654 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -658,37 +658,18 @@ 658 658 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 659 659 660 660 661 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- BasicStation===594 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 662 662 596 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 663 663 664 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 665 - 666 - 667 667 ((( 668 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and ademoof how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**599 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 669 669 670 - 671 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 672 - 673 -Instruction: 674 - 675 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 676 - 677 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 678 - 679 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 680 - 681 - ThingPark 682 - 683 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 684 - 685 - 686 686 687 687 ))) 688 688 689 689 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 690 690 691 - 692 692 ((( 693 693 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 694 694 ))) ... ... @@ -695,8 +695,6 @@ 695 695 696 696 ((( 697 697 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 698 - 699 - 700 700 ))) 701 701 702 702 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] ... ... @@ -704,14 +704,9 @@ 704 704 705 705 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 706 706 707 - 708 -((( 709 709 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 710 -))) 711 711 712 -((( 713 713 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 714 -))) 715 715 716 716 717 717 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -721,25 +721,22 @@ 721 721 722 722 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 723 723 724 - 725 725 Shows the system info: 726 726 633 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 727 727 728 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 729 729 730 730 731 731 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 732 732 733 - 734 734 [[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 735 735 736 - 737 737 ((( 738 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**642 +**__System Password:__** 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 741 ((( 742 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:b lue" %)**root /dragino**(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.646 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 745 ((( ... ... @@ -747,54 +747,52 @@ 747 747 ))) 748 748 749 749 ((( 750 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.654 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 753 ((( 754 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.658 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 755 755 660 + 756 756 757 757 ))) 758 758 759 759 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 760 760 761 - 762 762 [[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 763 763 764 - 765 765 ((( 766 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.669 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 767 767 ))) 768 768 769 769 ((( 770 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port673 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 771 771 ))) 772 772 773 773 ((( 774 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client677 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 775 775 679 + 776 776 777 777 ))) 778 778 779 779 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 780 780 781 - 782 782 LPS8N WiFi Settings. 783 783 784 - 785 785 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 786 786 787 787 690 + 788 788 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 789 789 790 - 791 791 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 792 792 793 793 794 794 [[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 795 795 698 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 796 796 797 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 798 798 799 799 800 800 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === ... ... @@ -803,43 +803,32 @@ 803 803 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 804 804 805 805 708 + 806 806 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 807 807 808 - 809 809 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 810 810 713 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 811 811 812 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]715 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 813 813 814 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]717 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 815 815 816 - (%style="display:none"%)719 +Please see this document for detail: 817 817 818 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 819 - 820 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 821 - 822 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 823 - 824 - 825 825 ((( 826 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]722 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 827 827 ))) 828 828 829 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 830 830 831 -((( 832 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 726 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 833 833 834 - 835 -))) 836 - 837 837 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 838 838 839 839 731 + 840 840 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 841 841 842 - 843 843 We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 844 844 845 845 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -857,33 +857,18 @@ 857 857 858 858 ((( 859 859 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 860 - 861 - 862 862 ))) 863 863 864 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]753 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 865 865 755 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 866 866 867 -((( 868 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 869 -))) 757 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 870 870 871 - 872 -((( 873 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 874 - 875 - 876 -))) 877 - 878 -((( 879 879 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 880 880 881 - 882 -))) 761 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 883 883 884 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 885 - 886 - 887 887 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 888 888 889 889 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -890,13 +890,10 @@ 890 890 891 891 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 892 892 893 - 894 894 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 895 895 771 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 896 896 897 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 898 - 899 - 900 900 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 901 901 902 902 ((( ... ... @@ -903,183 +903,57 @@ 903 903 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 -=== 5.5.10 779 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 907 907 781 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 908 908 909 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 910 - 911 - 912 912 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 913 913 785 +== 5.6 LogRead == 914 914 915 -== 5.6 787 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 916 916 917 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 918 918 919 - 920 920 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 921 921 792 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 922 922 923 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 924 924 795 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 925 925 926 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===797 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 927 927 799 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 928 928 929 -Show the system log 930 930 802 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 931 931 932 -[[image: 1657156341198-226.png]]804 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 933 933 934 934 935 -= 6. Morefeatures=807 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 936 936 937 - ==6.1 PacketFiltering==809 +Show the system log 938 938 811 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 939 939 940 -((( 941 -Drop unwanted packets. 942 -))) 813 += 6. More features = 943 943 944 -((( 945 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 946 -))) 815 +== 6.1 More instructions == 947 947 948 - 949 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 950 - 951 - 952 -((( 953 -Remote Access Devices for management. 954 -))) 955 - 956 -((( 957 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 958 -))) 959 - 960 - 961 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 962 - 963 - 964 -((( 965 -Decode ABP: 966 -))) 967 - 968 -((( 969 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 970 -))) 971 - 972 - 973 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 974 - 975 - 976 -((( 977 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 978 -))) 979 - 980 -((( 981 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 982 - 983 - 984 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 985 - 986 - 987 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 988 - 989 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 990 - 991 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 992 - 993 - 994 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 995 - 996 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 997 - 998 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 999 - 1000 - 1001 -))) 1002 - 1003 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1004 - 1005 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1006 - 1007 - 1008 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 1009 - 1010 - 1011 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 1012 - 1013 - 1014 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line 1015 - 1016 - 1017 -Check the USB device 1018 - 1019 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]] 1020 - 1021 - 1022 -**Mount the USB device** 1023 - 1024 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1025 -((( 1026 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/** 1027 -))) 1028 - 1029 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1030 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]] 1031 - 1032 - 1033 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1034 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1035 - 1036 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1037 -((( 1038 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1039 -))) 1040 - 1041 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1042 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1043 - 1044 - 1045 -== 6.7 More instructions == 1046 - 1047 - 1048 1048 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1049 1049 1050 1050 1051 -= =6.8Auto-Provision ==820 += 7. Linux System = 1052 1052 822 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1053 1053 1054 - AutoProvisionisthe feature forbatch configureand remote management. It can be used in below two cases:824 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1055 1055 1056 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]826 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1057 1057 1058 - [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452"width="1002"]]828 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1059 1059 1060 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 1061 - 1062 - 1063 -((( 1064 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1065 -))) 1066 - 1067 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1068 - 1069 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1070 - 1071 - 1072 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1073 - 1074 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1075 - 1076 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1077 - 1078 - 1079 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1080 - 1081 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 1082 - 1083 1083 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1084 1084 1085 1085 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -1088,21 +1088,17 @@ 1088 1088 1089 1089 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1090 1090 838 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1091 1091 1092 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]840 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1093 1093 842 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1094 1094 1095 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1096 1096 845 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1097 1097 1098 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1099 - 1100 - 1101 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1102 - 1103 - 1104 1104 ((( 1105 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.848 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 1108 1108 ((( ... ... @@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ 1110 1110 ))) 1111 1111 1112 1112 ((( 1113 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.856 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1114 1114 ))) 1115 1115 1116 1116 ((( ... ... @@ -1120,15 +1120,14 @@ 1120 1120 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 -== 7.3 866 +== 7.3 File System == 1124 1124 1125 - 1126 1126 ((( 1127 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.869 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1128 1128 ))) 1129 1129 1130 1130 ((( 1131 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.873 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1132 1132 ))) 1133 1133 1134 1134 ((( ... ... @@ -1136,11 +1136,10 @@ 1136 1136 ))) 1137 1137 1138 1138 1139 -== 7.4 881 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1140 1140 883 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1141 1141 1142 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1143 - 1144 1144 ((( 1145 1145 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1146 1146 ))) ... ... @@ -1150,11 +1150,11 @@ 1150 1150 ))) 1151 1151 1152 1152 ((( 1153 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 894 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 1156 ((( 1157 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 898 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1158 1158 ))) 1159 1159 1160 1160 ((( ... ... @@ -1190,117 +1190,48 @@ 1190 1190 1191 1191 ((( 1192 1192 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1193 - 1194 - 1195 1195 ))) 1196 1196 1197 -= 8. 936 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1198 1198 1199 1199 1200 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.939 += 9. FAQ = 1201 1201 1202 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],941 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1203 1203 1204 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1205 - 1206 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1207 - 1208 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1209 - 1210 - 1211 1211 ((( 1212 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.944 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1213 1213 ))) 1214 1214 1215 - 1216 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1217 - 1218 - 1219 1219 ((( 1220 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1221 -))) 1222 - 1223 -((( 1224 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1225 -))) 1226 - 1227 - 1228 -((( 1229 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1230 -))) 1231 - 1232 - 1233 -((( 1234 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1235 - 1236 1236 1237 1237 ))) 1238 1238 1239 - [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]951 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1240 1240 953 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1241 1241 1242 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1243 1243 956 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1244 1244 1245 1245 ((( 1246 - SCPthe firmwareto thesystem** (%style="color:green"%)/var(%%)**directoryand thenrun959 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1247 1247 ))) 1248 1248 1249 1249 ((( 1250 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1251 -))) 1252 - 1253 - 1254 -((( 1255 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1256 -))) 1257 - 1258 - 1259 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1260 - 1261 - 1262 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1263 - 1264 - 1265 -= 10. FAQ = 1266 - 1267 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1268 - 1269 - 1270 -((( 1271 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1272 -))) 1273 - 1274 -((( 1275 - 1276 -))) 1277 - 1278 -== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1279 - 1280 - 1281 -((( 1282 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1283 -))) 1284 - 1285 -((( 1286 1286 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1287 1287 ))) 1288 1288 1289 -((( 1290 - 1291 -))) 1292 1292 1293 -== 10.3Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==967 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1294 1294 1295 - 1296 1296 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1297 1297 1298 1298 1299 -= 1 1.972 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1300 1300 1301 -== 1 1.1974 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1302 1302 1303 - 1304 1304 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1305 1305 1306 1306 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1322,11 +1322,10 @@ 1322 1322 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1323 1323 1324 1324 1325 -== 1 1.2PS8N if the firmware crashes ==997 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1326 1326 1327 - 1328 1328 ((( 1329 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1000 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1330 1330 ))) 1331 1331 1332 1332 ((( ... ... @@ -1333,78 +1333,60 @@ 1333 1333 1334 1334 ))) 1335 1335 1336 -== 1 1.3PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1007 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1337 1337 1009 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1338 1338 1339 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1340 - 1341 - 1342 1342 ((( 1343 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1012 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1344 1344 ))) 1345 1345 1346 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1015 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1347 1347 1348 1348 1349 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1018 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1350 1350 1351 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port1020 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1352 1352 1353 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has1022 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1354 1354 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1355 1355 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1356 1356 1357 - 1358 1358 As below photo: 1359 1359 1360 1360 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1361 1361 1030 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1362 1362 1363 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1364 - 1365 1365 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1366 1366 1367 1367 1368 -= =11.4I connectto the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP tomy laptop?==1035 += 11. Order Info = 1369 1369 1037 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1370 1370 1371 -((( 1372 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1373 -))) 1039 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1374 1374 1375 -((( 1376 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1377 -))) 1041 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1042 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1378 1378 1044 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1379 1379 1380 -= 12. Order Info = 1046 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1047 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1048 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1049 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1381 1381 1382 - 1383 -**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)** 1384 - 1385 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1386 - 1387 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1388 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1389 - 1390 -(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1391 - 1392 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1393 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus 1394 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1395 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1396 - 1397 1397 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1398 1398 1399 1399 1400 -= 1 3.1054 += 12. Packing Info = 1401 1401 1402 - 1403 1403 ((( 1404 1404 **Package Includes**: 1405 1405 ))) 1406 1406 1407 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11060 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1408 1408 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1409 1409 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1410 1410 ... ... @@ -1417,14 +1417,9 @@ 1417 1417 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1418 1418 * Weight: 300g 1419 1419 1073 += 13. Support = 1420 1420 1421 - 1422 -= 14. Support = 1423 - 1424 - 1425 1425 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1426 1426 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1427 1427 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1428 1428 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1429 - 1430 -
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