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<
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edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/27 18:03
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edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -13,21 +13,28 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 +
18 18  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
19 19  
20 20  
26 +
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
32 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
36 +LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,8 +34,11 @@
34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
43 +(((
44 +
45 +)))
37 37  
38 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@
98 98  
99 99  == 1.3  Features ==
100 100  
101 -
102 102  * Open Source OpenWrt system
103 103  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
104 104  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -117,13 +117,11 @@
117 117  
118 118  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
119 119  
128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
122 122  
123 -
124 124  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
125 125  
126 -
127 127  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
128 128  
129 129  
... ... @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@
133 133  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
134 134  
135 135  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
136 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
142 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
137 137  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
138 138  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
139 139  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -143,25 +143,8 @@
143 143  
144 144  
145 145  
146 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
147 -
148 -
149 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
150 -
151 -
152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
153 -
154 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
155 -
156 -
157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
158 -
159 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
160 -
161 -
162 162  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
163 163  
164 -
165 165  (((
166 166  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
167 167  )))
... ... @@ -171,13 +171,11 @@
171 171  
172 172  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
173 173  
174 -
175 175  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
176 176  
177 177  
178 178  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
179 179  
180 -
181 181  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
182 182  
183 183  
... ... @@ -184,24 +184,24 @@
184 184  (((
185 185  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
186 186  
174 +
187 187  
188 188  )))
189 189  
190 190  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
191 191  
192 -
193 193  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
194 194  
195 195  
196 196  (((
197 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
184 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
198 198  
186 +
199 199  
200 200  )))
201 201  
202 202  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
203 203  
204 -
205 205  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
206 206  
207 207  
... ... @@ -208,15 +208,15 @@
208 208  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
209 209  
210 210  
198 +
211 211  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
212 212  
213 -
214 214  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
215 215  
216 216  
204 +
217 217  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
218 218  
219 -
220 220  **Web Interface**
221 221  
222 222  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -232,18 +232,18 @@
232 232  
233 233  The account details for Web Login are:
234 234  
235 -(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
222 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
236 236  
237 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
224 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
238 238  
239 239  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
240 240  
241 241  
229 +
242 242  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
243 243  
244 244  == 3.1  Overview ==
245 245  
246 -
247 247  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
248 248  
249 249  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@
254 254  
255 255  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
256 256  
257 -
258 258  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
259 259  
260 260  
... ... @@ -263,13 +263,11 @@
263 263  
264 264  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
265 265  
252 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
266 266  
267 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
268 -
269 269  (((
270 270  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
271 271  
272 -
273 273  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
274 274  )))
275 275  
... ... @@ -282,7 +282,6 @@
282 282  
283 283  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
284 284  
285 -
286 286  (((
287 287  (((
288 288  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -311,8 +311,6 @@
311 311  
312 312  (((
313 313  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
314 -
315 -
316 316  )))
317 317  
318 318  (((
... ... @@ -322,7 +322,6 @@
322 322  
323 323  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
324 324  
325 -
326 326  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
327 327  
328 328  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -332,60 +332,47 @@
332 332  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
333 333  
334 334  
315 +
335 335  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
336 336  
337 -
338 338  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
339 339  
340 -
341 341  (((
342 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
321 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
343 343  )))
344 344  
345 345  (((
346 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
325 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
347 347  )))
348 348  
349 349  
329 +
350 350  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
351 351  
332 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
352 352  
353 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
354 -
355 -
356 356  (((
357 357  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
358 -
359 -
360 360  )))
361 361  
362 362  (((
363 363  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
364 -
365 -
366 366  )))
367 367  
368 368  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
369 369  
370 370  
345 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
371 371  
372 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
373 -
374 -
375 375  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
376 376  
377 -
378 378  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
379 379  
380 380  
352 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
381 381  
382 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
383 -
384 -
385 385  (((
386 386  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
387 -
388 -
389 389  )))
390 390  
391 391  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -396,9 +396,10 @@
396 396  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
397 397  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
398 398  
399 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
400 400  
401 401  
368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
369 +
402 402  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
403 403  
404 404  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -414,9 +414,7 @@
414 414  
415 415  
416 416  (((
417 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
418 -
419 -
385 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
420 420  )))
421 421  
422 422  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -424,9 +424,8 @@
424 424  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
425 425  
426 426  
427 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
393 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
428 428  
429 -
430 430  (((
431 431  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
432 432  )))
... ... @@ -436,24 +436,19 @@
436 436  )))
437 437  
438 438  (((
439 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
440 -
441 -
404 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
442 442  )))
443 443  
444 444  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
445 445  
409 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
446 446  
447 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
448 448  
449 -
450 450  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
451 451  
452 -
453 453  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
454 454  
455 455  
456 -
457 457  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
458 458  
459 459  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
... ... @@ -461,14 +461,11 @@
461 461  
462 462  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
463 463  
464 -
465 465  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
466 466  
467 -
468 468  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 -
472 472  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
473 473  
474 474   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
... ... @@ -476,7 +476,6 @@
476 476  
477 477  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
478 478  
479 -
480 480  (((
481 481  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
482 482  )))
... ... @@ -487,9 +487,8 @@
487 487  
488 488  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
489 489  
490 -
491 491  (((
492 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
447 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
493 493  
494 494  
495 495  )))
... ... @@ -504,15 +504,12 @@
504 504  
505 505  (((
506 506  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
507 -
508 -
509 509  )))
510 510  
511 511  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
512 512  
513 -
514 514  (((
515 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
467 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
516 516  
517 517  
518 518  )))
... ... @@ -523,8 +523,6 @@
523 523  
524 524  (((
525 525  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
526 -
527 -
528 528  )))
529 529  
530 530  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -565,15 +565,11 @@
565 565  )))
566 566  
567 567  (((
568 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
569 -
570 -
518 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
571 571  )))
572 572  
573 573  (((
574 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
575 -
576 -
522 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
577 577  )))
578 578  
579 579  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
... ... @@ -583,10 +583,8 @@
583 583  
584 584  == 5.1  Home ==
585 585  
586 -
587 587  Shows the system running status.
588 588  
589 -
590 590  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
591 591  
592 592  
... ... @@ -594,7 +594,6 @@
594 594  
595 595  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
596 596  
597 -
598 598  (((
599 599  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
600 600  )))
... ... @@ -609,21 +609,16 @@
609 609  (((
610 610  
611 611  
612 -(((
613 613  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
614 -
615 -
616 616  )))
617 -)))
618 618  
619 619  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
620 620  
621 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
560 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
622 622  
623 623  
624 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
563 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
625 625  
626 -
627 627  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
628 628  
629 629  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -631,8 +631,6 @@
631 631  
632 632  (((
633 633  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
634 -
635 -
636 636  )))
637 637  
638 638  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
... ... @@ -642,13 +642,10 @@
642 642  
643 643  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
644 644  
581 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
645 645  
646 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
647 -
648 -
649 649  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
650 650  
651 -
652 652  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
653 653  
654 654  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -658,37 +658,18 @@
658 658  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
659 659  
660 660  
661 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
594 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
662 662  
596 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
663 663  
664 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
665 -
666 -
667 667  (((
668 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
599 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
669 669  
670 -
671 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
672 -
673 -Instruction:
674 -
675 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
676 -
677 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
678 -
679 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
680 -
681 - ThingPark
682 -
683 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
684 -
685 -
686 686  
687 687  )))
688 688  
689 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
604 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
690 690  
691 -
692 692  (((
693 693  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
694 694  )))
... ... @@ -695,51 +695,41 @@
695 695  
696 696  (((
697 697  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
698 -
699 -
700 700  )))
701 701  
702 702  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
703 703  
704 704  
705 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
617 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
706 706  
619 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
707 707  
708 -(((
709 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
710 -)))
711 -
712 -(((
713 713  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
714 -)))
715 715  
716 716  
717 717  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
718 718  
719 719  
720 -== 5.5  System ==
627 +== 5.5 System ==
721 721  
722 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
629 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
723 723  
724 -
725 725  Shows the system info:
726 726  
633 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
727 727  
728 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
729 729  
730 730  
731 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
637 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
732 732  
733 -
734 734  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
735 735  
736 -
737 737  (((
738 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
642 +**__System Password:__**
739 739  )))
740 740  
741 741  (((
742 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
646 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
743 743  )))
744 744  
745 745  (((
... ... @@ -747,110 +747,86 @@
747 747  )))
748 748  
749 749  (((
750 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
654 +**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
751 751  )))
752 752  
753 753  (((
754 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
658 +**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
755 755  
660 +
756 756  
757 757  )))
758 758  
759 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
664 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
760 760  
666 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
761 761  
762 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
763 -
764 -
765 765  (((
766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
669 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
767 767  )))
768 768  
769 769  (((
770 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
673 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
771 771  )))
772 772  
773 773  (((
774 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
677 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
775 775  
776 776  
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
682 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
780 780  
684 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
781 781  
782 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
686 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
783 783  
688 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
784 784  
785 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
786 -
787 -
788 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
789 -
790 -
791 791  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
792 792  
692 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
793 793  
794 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
694 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
795 795  
696 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
796 796  
797 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
698 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
798 798  
700 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
799 799  
800 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
801 -
802 -
803 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
804 -
805 -
806 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
807 -
808 -
809 809  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
810 810  
704 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
811 811  
812 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
706 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
813 813  
814 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
708 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
815 815  
816 -(% style="display:none" %)
710 +Please see this document for detail:
817 817  
818 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
819 -
820 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
821 -
822 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
823 -
824 -
825 825  (((
826 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
713 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
827 827  )))
828 828  
829 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
830 830  
831 -(((
832 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
717 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
833 833  
834 -
835 -)))
836 -
837 837  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
838 838  
839 839  
840 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
722 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
841 841  
724 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
842 842  
843 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
844 -
845 845  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
846 846  
847 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
728 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
848 848  
849 849  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
850 850  
851 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
732 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
852 852  
853 -
854 854  (((
855 855  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
856 856  )))
... ... @@ -857,33 +857,18 @@
857 857  
858 858  (((
859 859  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
860 -
861 -
862 862  )))
863 863  
864 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
742 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
865 865  
744 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
866 866  
867 -(((
868 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
869 -)))
746 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
870 870  
871 -
872 -(((
873 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
874 -
875 -
876 -)))
877 -
878 -(((
879 879  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
880 880  
881 -
882 -)))
750 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
883 883  
884 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
885 -
886 -
887 887  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
888 888  
889 889  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -890,13 +890,10 @@
890 890  
891 891  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
892 892  
893 -
894 894  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
895 895  
760 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
896 896  
897 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
898 -
899 -
900 900  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
901 901  
902 902  (((
... ... @@ -903,183 +903,57 @@
903 903  
904 904  )))
905 905  
906 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
768 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
907 907  
770 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
908 908  
909 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
910 -
911 -
912 912  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
913 913  
774 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
914 914  
915 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
776 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
916 916  
917 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
918 918  
919 -
920 920  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
921 921  
781 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
922 922  
923 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
924 924  
784 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
925 925  
926 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
786 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
927 927  
788 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
928 928  
929 -Show the system log
930 930  
791 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
931 931  
932 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
793 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
933 933  
934 934  
935 -= 6.  More features =
796 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
936 936  
937 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
798 +Show the system log
938 938  
800 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
939 939  
940 -(((
941 -Drop unwanted packets.
942 -)))
802 += 6. More features =
943 943  
944 -(((
945 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
946 -)))
804 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
947 947  
948 -
949 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
950 -
951 -
952 -(((
953 -Remote Access Devices for management.
954 -)))
955 -
956 -(((
957 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
958 -)))
959 -
960 -
961 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
962 -
963 -
964 -(((
965 -Decode ABP:
966 -)))
967 -
968 -(((
969 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
970 -)))
971 -
972 -
973 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
974 -
975 -
976 -(((
977 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
978 -)))
979 -
980 -(((
981 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
982 -
983 -
984 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
985 -
986 -
987 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
988 -
989 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
990 -
991 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
992 -
993 -
994 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
995 -
996 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
997 -
998 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
999 -
1000 -
1001 -)))
1002 -
1003 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1004 -
1005 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1006 -
1007 -
1008 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1009 -
1010 -
1011 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1012 -
1013 -
1014 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1015 -
1016 -
1017 -Check the USB device
1018 -
1019 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1020 -
1021 -
1022 -**Mount the USB device**
1023 -
1024 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1025 -(((
1026 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1027 -)))
1028 -
1029 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1030 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1031 -
1032 -
1033 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1034 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1035 -
1036 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1037 -(((
1038 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1039 -)))
1040 -
1041 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1042 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1043 -
1044 -
1045 -== 6.7  More instructions ==
1046 -
1047 -
1048 1048  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1049 1049  
1050 1050  
1051 -== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
809 += 7. Linux System =
1052 1052  
811 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1053 1053  
1054 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
813 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1055 1055  
1056 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
815 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1057 1057  
1058 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
817 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1059 1059  
1060 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
1061 -
1062 -
1063 -(((
1064 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1065 -)))
1066 -
1067 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1068 -
1069 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1070 -
1071 -
1072 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1073 -
1074 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1075 -
1076 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1077 -
1078 -
1079 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1080 -
1081 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
1082 -
1083 1083  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1084 1084  
1085 1085  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -1088,21 +1088,17 @@
1088 1088  
1089 1089  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1090 1090  
827 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1091 1091  
1092 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
829 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1093 1093  
831 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
1094 1094  
1095 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1096 1096  
834 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1097 1097  
1098 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1099 -
1100 -
1101 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1102 -
1103 -
1104 1104  (((
1105 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
837 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1106 1106  )))
1107 1107  
1108 1108  (((
... ... @@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@
1110 1110  )))
1111 1111  
1112 1112  (((
1113 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
845 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1114 1114  )))
1115 1115  
1116 1116  (((
... ... @@ -1120,15 +1120,14 @@
1120 1120  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1121 1121  
1122 1122  
1123 -== 7.3  File System ==
855 +== 7.3 File System ==
1124 1124  
1125 -
1126 1126  (((
1127 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
858 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1128 1128  )))
1129 1129  
1130 1130  (((
1131 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
862 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
1132 1132  )))
1133 1133  
1134 1134  (((
... ... @@ -1136,11 +1136,10 @@
1136 1136  )))
1137 1137  
1138 1138  
1139 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
870 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1140 1140  
872 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1141 1141  
1142 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1143 -
1144 1144  (((
1145 1145  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1146 1146  )))
... ... @@ -1150,11 +1150,11 @@
1150 1150  )))
1151 1151  
1152 1152  (((
1153 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
883 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1154 1154  )))
1155 1155  
1156 1156  (((
1157 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
887 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1158 1158  )))
1159 1159  
1160 1160  (((
... ... @@ -1190,117 +1190,48 @@
1190 1190  
1191 1191  (((
1192 1192  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1193 -
1194 -
1195 1195  )))
1196 1196  
1197 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
925 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1198 1198  
1199 1199  
1200 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
928 += 9. FAQ =
1201 1201  
1202 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
930 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1203 1203  
1204 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
1205 -
1206 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1207 -
1208 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1209 -
1210 -
1211 1211  (((
1212 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
933 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1213 1213  )))
1214 1214  
1215 -
1216 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1217 -
1218 -
1219 1219  (((
1220 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1221 -)))
1222 -
1223 -(((
1224 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1225 -)))
1226 -
1227 -
1228 -(((
1229 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1230 -)))
1231 -
1232 -
1233 -(((
1234 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1235 -
1236 1236  
1237 1237  )))
1238 1238  
1239 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
940 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1240 1240  
942 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1241 1241  
1242 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1243 1243  
945 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1244 1244  
1245 1245  (((
1246 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
948 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1247 1247  )))
1248 1248  
1249 1249  (((
1250 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1251 -)))
1252 -
1253 -
1254 -(((
1255 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1256 -)))
1257 -
1258 -
1259 -= 9.  OTA System Update =
1260 -
1261 -
1262 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1263 -
1264 -
1265 -= 10.  FAQ =
1266 -
1267 -== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1268 -
1269 -
1270 -(((
1271 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1272 -)))
1273 -
1274 -(((
1275 -
1276 -)))
1277 -
1278 -== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1279 -
1280 -
1281 -(((
1282 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1283 -)))
1284 -
1285 -(((
1286 1286  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1287 1287  )))
1288 1288  
1289 -(((
1290 -
1291 -)))
1292 1292  
1293 -== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
956 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1294 1294  
1295 -
1296 1296  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1297 1297  
1298 1298  
1299 -= 11.  Trouble Shooting =
961 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1300 1300  
1301 -== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
963 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1302 1302  
1303 -
1304 1304  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1305 1305  
1306 1306  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1322,11 +1322,10 @@
1322 1322  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1323 1323  
1324 1324  
1325 -== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
986 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1326 1326  
1327 -
1328 1328  (((
1329 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
989 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1330 1330  )))
1331 1331  
1332 1332  (((
... ... @@ -1333,78 +1333,60 @@
1333 1333  
1334 1334  )))
1335 1335  
1336 -== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
996 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1337 1337  
998 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1338 1338  
1339 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1340 -
1341 -
1342 1342  (((
1343 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1001 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1344 1344  )))
1345 1345  
1346 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1004 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1347 1347  
1348 1348  
1349 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1007 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1350 1350  
1351 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1009 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1352 1352  
1353 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1011 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1354 1354   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1355 1355   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1356 1356  
1357 -
1358 1358  As below photo:
1359 1359  
1360 1360  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1361 1361  
1019 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1362 1362  
1363 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1364 -
1365 1365  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1366 1366  
1367 1367  
1368 -== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1024 += 11. Order Info =
1369 1369  
1026 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1370 1370  
1371 -(((
1372 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1373 -)))
1028 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1374 1374  
1375 -(((
1376 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1377 -)))
1030 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1031 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1378 1378  
1033 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1379 1379  
1380 -= 12.  Order Info =
1035 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1036 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1037 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1038 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1381 1381  
1382 -
1383 -**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1384 -
1385 -(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1386 -
1387 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1388 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1389 -
1390 -(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1391 -
1392 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1393 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1394 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1395 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1396 -
1397 1397  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1398 1398  
1399 1399  
1400 -= 13.  Packing Info =
1043 += 12. Packing Info =
1401 1401  
1402 -
1403 1403  (((
1404 1404  **Package Includes**:
1405 1405  )))
1406 1406  
1407 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1049 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1408 1408  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1409 1409  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1410 1410  
... ... @@ -1417,14 +1417,9 @@
1417 1417  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1418 1418  * Weight: 300g
1419 1419  
1062 += 13. Support =
1420 1420  
1421 -
1422 -= 14.  Support =
1423 -
1424 -
1425 1425  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1426 1426  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1427 1427  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1428 1428  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1429 -
1430 -
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