Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 177.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/26 15:53
To version < 204.1 >
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/05/17 10:33
>
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Summary

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Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoye
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -15,19 +15,19 @@
15 15  
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
18 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a36bf9cd-fdd9-49e1-813f-6d602534bdf0" %)1.1  What is the LPS8N(%%) ==
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,9 +34,6 @@
34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -
39 -)))
40 40  
41 41  [[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
42 42  
... ... @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
82 82  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
83 83  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
84 84  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
85 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
86 86  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
87 87  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  )))
... ... @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
208 208  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 210  
211 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
... ... @@ -229,9 +229,9 @@
229 229  
230 230  The account details for Web Login are:
231 231  
232 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
233 233  
234 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
235 235  
236 236  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
237 237  
... ... @@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
633 633  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
634 634  
635 635  
636 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
633 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9385f434-0cee-4e27-b68d-01cc94864f95" %)5.3  LoRaWAN Settings(%%) ==
637 637  
638 638  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
639 639  
... ... @@ -641,7 +641,7 @@
641 641  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
642 642  
643 643  
644 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
641 +[[image:image-20240419150452-9.png||height="761" width="1098"]]
645 645  
646 646  
647 647  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
... ... @@ -656,7 +656,7 @@
656 656  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
657 657  
658 658  
659 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png||height="563" width="1089"]]
660 660  
661 661  
662 662  (((
... ... @@ -676,6 +676,9 @@
676 676   ThingPark
677 677  
678 678   [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
678 +
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@
694 694  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
695 695  
696 696  
697 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
697 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.4  MQTT Settings(%%) ==
698 698  
699 699  
700 700  (((
... ... @@ -709,95 +709,123 @@
709 709  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
710 710  
711 711  
712 -== 5.5  System ==
712 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.5  Network(%%) ==
713 713  
714 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
714 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.1  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network Status(%%) ===
715 715  
716 716  
717 -Shows the system info:
717 +[[image:image-20240419143226-2.png||height="742" width="950"]]
718 718  
719 719  
720 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
720 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.2  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network(%%) ===
721 721  
722 722  
723 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
724 -
725 -
726 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
727 -
728 -
729 729  (((
730 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
724 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  (((
734 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
728 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
735 735  )))
736 736  
737 737  (((
738 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
732 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
739 739  )))
740 740  
741 -(((
742 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
743 -)))
735 +[[image:image-20240419143347-3.png]]
744 744  
745 -(((
746 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
747 747  
748 -
749 -)))
738 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.3  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> WiFi(%%) ===
750 750  
751 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
752 752  
741 +(% data-sider-select-id="e57f4efb-f39f-4e11-bde3-f13f9b08254d" %)
742 +LPS8N WiFi Settings.
753 753  
754 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
755 755  
745 +[[image:image-20240419143504-4.png||height="500" width="946"]]
756 756  
747 +
748 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="be4c9623-8f61-4499-8859-fd388d34b2ab" %)5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular(%%) ===
749 +
750 +
751 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
752 +
753 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
754 +
755 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
756 +
757 +
758 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6  System(%%) ==
759 +
760 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.6.1  System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
761 +
762 +
763 +Shows the system info:
764 +
765 +
766 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
767 +
768 +
769 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="63bebde2-7978-4bee-90b2-58884b714aea" %)5.6.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) ===
770 +
771 +
772 +[[image:image-20240419144019-5.png]]
773 +
757 757  (((
758 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
775 +
776 +
777 +(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
759 759  )))
760 760  
761 761  (((
762 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
781 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
763 763  )))
764 764  
765 765  (((
766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
785 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
786 +)))
767 767  
768 -
788 +(((
789 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
769 769  )))
770 770  
771 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
792 +(((
793 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
794 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
772 772  
796 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
797 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
773 773  
774 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
799 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
775 775  
801 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
776 776  
777 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
803 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
804 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
778 778  
779 779  
780 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
807 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.3  System ~-~-> (%%)Backup/Restore Config ===
781 781  
782 782  
783 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
810 +[[image:image-20240419145717-7.png||height="240" width="890"]]
784 784  
785 785  
786 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
813 +(% data-sider-select-id="f13ff9e2-da2d-4df6-a9e9-427b7c0e69e5" %)
814 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.4  System ~-~-> (%%)Remote.it ===
787 787  
816 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
788 788  
789 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
818 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
790 790  
820 +[[image:image-20240419150201-8.png||height="535" width="882"]]
791 791  
792 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
793 793  
823 +
824 +)))
794 794  
795 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
826 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.5  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
796 796  
797 797  
798 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
799 -
800 -
801 801  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
802 802  
803 803  
... ... @@ -829,7 +829,7 @@
829 829  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
830 830  
831 831  
832 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
860 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="48301489-7b19-464f-b442-96a6168a5e70" %)5.6.6  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
833 833  
834 834  
835 835  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@
886 886  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
887 887  
888 888  
889 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
917 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="373b3cff-3336-4ea9-b2e3-80b269a25dbb" %)5.6.7  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
890 890  
891 891  
892 892  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -895,7 +895,7 @@
895 895  
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="cc442f8d-4584-40ca-9073-38550c568e23" %)5.6.8  System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
899 899  
900 900  
901 901  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
... ... @@ -904,9 +904,9 @@
904 904  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
905 905  
906 906  
907 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
935 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.7  LogRead(%%) ==
908 908  
909 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
937 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a1857d6d-7292-49a4-9c2b-821fdcd8435a" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
... ... @@ -915,9 +915,16 @@
915 915  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
918 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
946 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="6e7c0405-1a69-41f7-a2d7-7c06ef64ecfe" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
919 919  
948 +Show the gateway traffic:
920 920  
950 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
951 +
952 +
953 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
954 +
955 +
921 921  Show the system log
922 922  
923 923  
... ... @@ -924,12 +924,43 @@
924 924  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
925 925  
926 926  
962 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="c3f34a69-1c74-453c-a2b9-01ff619a05d2" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) ===
963 +
964 +This interface can record gateway logs:
965 +
966 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
967 +
927 927  = 6.  More features =
928 928  
929 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
930 930  
971 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) ==
931 931  
973 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd
974 +
975 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: ===
976 +
977 +(% class="box" %)
932 932  (((
979 +~#~##Linux command
980 +
981 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Required
982 +
983 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
984 +
985 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional
986 +
987 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org'  #Optional
988 +
989 +uci commit system #Required
990 +)))
991 +
992 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, **
993 +
994 +
995 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9ae226bc-051a-4d47-8a2f-13187e54c382" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) ==
996 +
997 +
998 +(((
933 933  Drop unwanted packets.
934 934  )))
935 935  
... ... @@ -938,7 +938,7 @@
938 938  )))
939 939  
940 940  
941 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
1007 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b5a1b47f-bee3-4d68-961d-5c81b48ab3e4" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) ==
942 942  
943 943  
944 944  (((
... ... @@ -950,7 +950,7 @@
950 950  )))
951 951  
952 952  
953 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
1019 +== (% data-sider-select-id="42a860ac-f871-40fc-8711-dd435b46239b" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) ==
954 954  
955 955  
956 956  (((
... ... @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@
962 962  )))
963 963  
964 964  
965 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1031 +== (% data-sider-select-id="1e2d672a-9400-44cc-82db-3946bd1cc49e" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) ==
966 966  
967 967  
968 968  (((
... ... @@ -973,7 +973,7 @@
973 973  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
974 974  
975 975  
976 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1042 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) ==
977 977  
978 978  
979 979  If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
... ... @@ -997,7 +997,7 @@
997 997  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
998 998  
999 999  
1000 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1066 +== (% data-sider-select-id="7800ac49-e340-4225-b076-fa02aeef43b6" %)6.7  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) ==
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
1003 1003  USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
... ... @@ -1034,13 +1034,13 @@
1034 1034  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1037 -== 6.7  More instructions ==
1103 +== (% data-sider-select-id="549c1118-9953-4d63-b060-f29990a0efff" %)6.8  More instructions(%%) ==
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
1040 1040  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1041 1041  
1042 1042  
1043 -== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1109 +== (% data-sider-select-id="259fae0e-46c2-4483-8d6a-2025695cbb8e" %)6.9  Auto-Provision(%%) ==
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
1046 1046  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1285,9 +1285,18 @@
1285 1285  == 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1286 1286  
1287 1287  
1288 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1354 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1289 1289  
1290 1290  
1357 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference.(%%) ==
1358 +
1359 +
1360 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1361 +
1362 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1363 +
1364 +
1365 +
1291 1291  = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1292 1292  
1293 1293  == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
... ... @@ -1328,7 +1328,7 @@
1328 1328  == 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1329 1329  
1330 1330  
1331 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1406 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1332 1332  
1333 1333  
1334 1334  (((
... ... @@ -1340,7 +1340,7 @@
1340 1340  
1341 1341  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1342 1342  
1343 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1418 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1344 1344  
1345 1345  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1346 1346   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
... ... @@ -1366,25 +1366,47 @@
1366 1366  
1367 1367  (((
1368 1368  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1444 +
1445 +
1446 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1447 +
1448 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1449 +
1450 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1451 +
1452 +2) Mother Board broken.
1369 1369  )))
1370 1370  
1371 1371  
1456 +(% data-sider-select-id="496725ea-6ec4-436c-82d7-547b7e14d448" %)
1457 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)11.6  (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1458 +
1459 +
1460 +(% data-sider-select-id="4b74d469-5382-4aed-969a-48abd1fe271b" %)
1461 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface.
1462 +
1463 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
1464 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1465 +
1466 +[[image:image-20240419145139-6.png||height="639" width="856"]]
1467 +
1468 +
1372 1372  = 12.  Order Info =
1373 1373  
1374 1374  
1375 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1472 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1376 1376  
1377 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1474 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1378 1378  
1379 1379  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1380 1380  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1381 1381  
1382 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1479 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1383 1383  
1384 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1385 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1386 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1387 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1481 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1482 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1483 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1484 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1388 1388  
1389 1389  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1390 1390  
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