Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 176.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/20 09:16
To version < 158.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 10:35
>
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 +
18 18  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
19 19  
20 20  
27 +
21 21  (((
22 22  The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
38 38  
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
42 42  
43 43  
44 44  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -54,6 +54,9 @@
54 54  * 64MB RAM
55 55  * 16MB Flash
56 56  
64 +
65 +
66 +
57 57  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
58 58  
59 59  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
... ... @@ -64,6 +64,9 @@
64 64  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
65 65  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
66 66  
77 +
78 +
79 +
67 67  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
68 68  
69 69  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@
77 77  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
78 78  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
79 79  
93 +
94 +
95 +
80 80  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
81 81  
82 82  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
... ... @@ -88,6 +88,9 @@
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
89 89  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
90 90  
107 +
108 +
109 +
91 91  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
92 92  
93 93  * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -97,6 +97,10 @@
97 97  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98 98  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99 99  
119 +
120 +
121 +
122 +
100 100  == 1.3  Features ==
101 101  
102 102  
... ... @@ -114,12 +114,16 @@
114 114  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
115 115  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
116 116  
140 +
141 +
142 +
117 117  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
118 118  
119 119  
120 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
146 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
121 121  
122 122  
149 +
123 123  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
124 124  
125 125  
... ... @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@
126 126  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
127 127  
128 128  
156 +
129 129  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
130 130  
131 131  
... ... @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
132 132  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
133 133  
134 134  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
135 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
163 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
136 136  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
137 137  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
138 138  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -140,22 +140,9 @@
140 140  
141 141  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
142 142  
143 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
144 144  
145 145  
146 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
147 147  
148 -
149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
150 -
151 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
152 -
153 -
154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
155 -
156 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
157 -
158 -
159 159  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
160 160  
161 161  
... ... @@ -164,17 +164,17 @@
164 164  )))
165 165  
166 166  
182 +
167 167  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
168 168  
185 +
169 169  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
170 170  
171 -
172 172  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
173 173  
174 174  
175 175  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
176 176  
177 -
178 178  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
... ... @@ -181,12 +181,12 @@
181 181  (((
182 182  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
183 183  
199 +
184 184  
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 187  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
188 188  
189 -
190 190  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
191 191  
192 192  
... ... @@ -193,6 +193,7 @@
193 193  (((
194 194  Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
195 195  
211 +
196 196  
197 197  )))
198 198  
... ... @@ -205,6 +205,7 @@
205 205  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
206 206  
207 207  
224 +
208 208  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 210  
... ... @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@
211 211  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 213  
231 +
214 214  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -236,8 +236,10 @@
236 236  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
237 237  
238 238  
257 +
239 239  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
240 240  
260 +
241 241  == 3.1  Overview ==
242 242  
243 243  
... ... @@ -247,6 +247,9 @@
247 247  * **WiFi Client Mode**
248 248  * **WiFi AP Mode**
249 249  
270 +
271 +
272 +
250 250  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
251 251  
252 252  
... ... @@ -256,6 +256,7 @@
256 256  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
257 257  
258 258  
282 +
259 259  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
260 260  
261 261  
... ... @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@
272 272  (((
273 273  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
274 274  
299 +
275 275  
276 276  )))
277 277  
... ... @@ -306,8 +306,6 @@
306 306  
307 307  (((
308 308  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
309 -
310 -
311 311  )))
312 312  
313 313  (((
... ... @@ -315,6 +315,7 @@
315 315  )))
316 316  
317 317  
341 +
318 318  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
319 319  
320 320  
... ... @@ -327,6 +327,7 @@
327 327  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
328 328  
329 329  
354 +
330 330  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
331 331  
332 332  
... ... @@ -334,7 +334,7 @@
334 334  
335 335  
336 336  (((
337 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
362 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 340  (((
... ... @@ -342,22 +342,18 @@
342 342  )))
343 343  
344 344  
370 +
345 345  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
346 346  
347 347  
348 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
374 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
349 349  
350 -
351 351  (((
352 352  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
353 -
354 -
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 357  (((
358 358  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
359 -
360 -
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 363  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
... ... @@ -364,23 +364,18 @@
364 364  
365 365  
366 366  
367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
388 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
368 368  
369 -
370 370  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
371 371  
372 -
373 373  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
374 374  
375 375  
376 376  
377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
396 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
378 378  
379 -
380 380  (((
381 381  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
382 -
383 -
384 384  )))
385 385  
386 386  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -391,9 +391,11 @@
391 391  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
392 392  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
393 393  
394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
395 395  
396 396  
412 +
413 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
414 +
397 397  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
398 398  
399 399  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -401,7 +401,6 @@
401 401  
402 402  Open the following page:
403 403  
404 -
405 405   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
406 406  
407 407  
... ... @@ -419,6 +419,7 @@
419 419  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
420 420  
421 421  
439 +
422 422  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
423 423  
424 424  
... ... @@ -431,9 +431,7 @@
431 431  )))
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
435 -
436 -
452 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
437 437  )))
438 438  
439 439  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
... ... @@ -444,26 +444,23 @@
444 444  
445 445  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
446 446  
447 -
448 448  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -
452 452  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
453 453  
454 454  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
455 455  
456 456  
471 +
457 457  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
458 458  
459 459  
460 460  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
461 461  
462 -
463 463  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
464 464  
465 465  
466 -
467 467  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
468 468  
469 469   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
... ... @@ -471,7 +471,6 @@
471 471  
472 472  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
473 473  
474 -
475 475  (((
476 476  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
477 477  )))
... ... @@ -482,9 +482,8 @@
482 482  
483 483  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
484 484  
485 -
486 486  (((
487 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
498 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
488 488  
489 489  
490 490  )))
... ... @@ -499,15 +499,12 @@
499 499  
500 500  (((
501 501  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
502 -
503 -
504 504  )))
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
507 507  
508 -
509 509  (((
510 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
518 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  )))
... ... @@ -518,8 +518,6 @@
518 518  
519 519  (((
520 520  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
521 -
522 -
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 525  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -560,15 +560,11 @@
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  (((
563 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
564 -
565 -
569 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
566 566  )))
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
570 -
571 -
573 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 574  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
... ... @@ -578,10 +578,8 @@
578 578  
579 579  == 5.1  Home ==
580 580  
581 -
582 582  Shows the system running status.
583 583  
584 -
585 585  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
586 586  
587 587  
... ... @@ -589,7 +589,6 @@
589 589  
590 590  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
591 591  
592 -
593 593  (((
594 594  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
595 595  )))
... ... @@ -606,19 +606,16 @@
606 606  
607 607  (((
608 608  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
609 -
610 -
611 611  )))
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 614  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
615 615  
616 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
613 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
617 617  
618 618  
619 619  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
620 620  
621 -
622 622  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
623 623  
624 624  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -626,8 +626,6 @@
626 626  
627 627  (((
628 628  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
629 -
630 -
631 631  )))
632 632  
633 633  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
... ... @@ -637,13 +637,10 @@
637 637  
638 638  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
639 639  
634 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
640 640  
641 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
642 -
643 -
644 644  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
645 645  
646 -
647 647  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
648 648  
649 649  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -653,34 +653,18 @@
653 653  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
654 654  
655 655  
656 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
647 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
657 657  
649 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
658 658  
659 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
660 -
661 -
662 662  (((
663 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
652 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
664 664  
665 -
666 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
667 -
668 -Instruction:
669 -
670 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
671 -
672 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
673 -
674 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
675 -
676 - ThingPark
677 -
678 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
654 +
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
682 682  
683 -
684 684  (((
685 685  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
686 686  )))
... ... @@ -687,8 +687,6 @@
687 687  
688 688  (((
689 689  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
690 -
691 -
692 692  )))
693 693  
694 694  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
... ... @@ -696,7 +696,6 @@
696 696  
697 697  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
698 698  
699 -
700 700  (((
701 701  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
702 702  )))
... ... @@ -713,25 +713,22 @@
713 713  
714 714  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
715 715  
716 -
717 717  Shows the system info:
718 718  
690 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
719 719  
720 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
721 721  
722 722  
723 723  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
724 724  
725 -
726 726  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
727 727  
728 -
729 729  (((
730 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
699 +**__System Password:__**
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  (((
734 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
703 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
735 735  )))
736 736  
737 737  (((
... ... @@ -739,54 +739,52 @@
739 739  )))
740 740  
741 741  (((
742 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
711 +**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
743 743  )))
744 744  
745 745  (((
746 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
715 +**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
747 747  
717 +
748 748  
749 749  )))
750 750  
751 751  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
752 752  
753 -
754 754  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
755 755  
756 -
757 757  (((
758 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
726 +**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
759 759  )))
760 760  
761 761  (((
762 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
730 +__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
763 763  )))
764 764  
765 765  (((
766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
734 +__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
767 767  
736 +
768 768  
769 769  )))
770 770  
771 771  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
772 772  
773 -
774 774  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
775 775  
776 -
777 777  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
778 778  
779 779  
747 +
780 780  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
781 781  
782 -
783 783  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
784 784  
785 785  
786 786  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
787 787  
755 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
788 788  
789 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
790 790  
791 791  
792 792  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
... ... @@ -795,9 +795,9 @@
795 795  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
796 796  
797 797  
765 +
798 798  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
799 799  
800 -
801 801  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
802 802  
803 803  
... ... @@ -811,7 +811,7 @@
811 811  
812 812  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
813 813  
814 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
781 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
815 815  
816 816  
817 817  (((
... ... @@ -821,17 +821,15 @@
821 821  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
822 822  
823 823  (((
824 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
825 -
826 -
791 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
827 827  )))
828 828  
829 829  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
830 830  
831 831  
797 +
832 832  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
833 833  
834 -
835 835  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
836 836  
837 837  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -849,33 +849,25 @@
849 849  
850 850  (((
851 851  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
852 -
853 -
854 854  )))
855 855  
856 856  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
857 857  
858 -
859 859  (((
860 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
822 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
861 861  )))
862 862  
863 863  
864 864  (((
865 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
866 -
867 -
827 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
868 868  )))
869 869  
870 870  (((
871 871  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
872 -
873 -
874 874  )))
875 875  
876 876  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
877 877  
878 -
879 879  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
880 880  
881 881  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -888,11 +888,12 @@
888 888  
889 889  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
890 890  
891 -
892 892  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
893 893  
894 894  (((
895 895  
852 +
853 +
896 896  )))
897 897  
898 898  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -900,10 +900,10 @@
900 900  
901 901  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
902 902  
903 -
904 904  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
905 905  
906 906  
864 +
907 907  == 5.6  LogRead ==
908 908  
909 909  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -911,24 +911,22 @@
911 911  
912 912  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
913 913  
914 -
915 915  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
916 916  
917 917  
875 +
918 918  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
919 919  
920 -
921 921  Show the system log
922 922  
923 -
924 924  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
925 925  
926 926  
883 +
927 927  = 6.  More features =
928 928  
929 929  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
930 930  
931 -
932 932  (((
933 933  Drop unwanted packets.
934 934  )))
... ... @@ -940,7 +940,6 @@
940 940  
941 941  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
942 942  
943 -
944 944  (((
945 945  Remote Access Devices for management.
946 946  )))
... ... @@ -952,7 +952,6 @@
952 952  
953 953  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
954 954  
955 -
956 956  (((
957 957  Decode ABP:
958 958  )))
... ... @@ -964,7 +964,6 @@
964 964  
965 965  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
966 966  
967 -
968 968  (((
969 969  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
970 970  )))
... ... @@ -971,41 +971,16 @@
971 971  
972 972  (((
973 973  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
974 -
975 -
976 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
977 -
978 -
979 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
980 -
981 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
982 -
983 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
984 -
985 -
986 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
987 -
988 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
989 -
990 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
991 -
992 -
993 993  )))
994 994  
995 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
996 996  
997 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
930 +== 6.5  More instructions ==
998 998  
999 -
1000 -== 6.6  More instructions ==
1001 -
1002 -
1003 1003  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
1006 -== 6.7  Auto-Provision ==
935 +== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1007 1007  
1008 -
1009 1009  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
1010 1010  
1011 1011  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -1012,9 +1012,8 @@
1012 1012  
1013 1013  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
1014 1014  
1015 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
943 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1016 1016  
1017 -
1018 1018  (((
1019 1019  Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1020 1020  )))
... ... @@ -1023,7 +1023,6 @@
1023 1023  
1024 1024  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1025 1025  
1026 -
1027 1027  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1028 1028  
1029 1029  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -1030,7 +1030,6 @@
1030 1030  
1031 1031  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1032 1032  
1033 -
1034 1034  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1035 1035  
1036 1036  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -1046,16 +1046,15 @@
1046 1046  
1047 1047  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1048 1048  
974 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1049 1049  
1050 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1051 1051  
1052 -
1053 1053  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1054 1054  
1055 1055  
980 +
1056 1056  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1057 1057  
1058 -
1059 1059  (((
1060 1060  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1061 1061  )))
... ... @@ -1075,9 +1075,9 @@
1075 1075  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1076 1076  
1077 1077  
1002 +
1078 1078  == 7.3  File System ==
1079 1079  
1080 -
1081 1081  (((
1082 1082  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1083 1083  )))
... ... @@ -1093,7 +1093,6 @@
1093 1093  
1094 1094  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1095 1095  
1096 -
1097 1097  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1098 1098  
1099 1099  (((
... ... @@ -1146,12 +1146,12 @@
1146 1146  (((
1147 1147  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1148 1148  
1072 +
1149 1149  
1150 1150  )))
1151 1151  
1152 1152  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1153 1153  
1154 -
1155 1155  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1156 1156  
1157 1157  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1170,7 +1170,6 @@
1170 1170  
1171 1171  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1172 1172  
1173 -
1174 1174  (((
1175 1175  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1176 1176  )))
... ... @@ -1181,14 +1181,12 @@
1181 1181  
1182 1182  
1183 1183  (((
1184 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1106 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1185 1185  )))
1186 1186  
1187 1187  
1188 1188  (((
1189 1189  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1190 -
1191 -
1192 1192  )))
1193 1193  
1194 1194  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
... ... @@ -1196,7 +1196,6 @@
1196 1196  
1197 1197  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1198 1198  
1199 -
1200 1200  (((
1201 1201  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1202 1202  )))
... ... @@ -1211,17 +1211,11 @@
1211 1211  )))
1212 1212  
1213 1213  
1214 -= 9.  OTA System Update =
1215 1215  
1134 += 9.  FAQ =
1216 1216  
1217 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1136 +== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1218 1218  
1219 -
1220 -= 10.  FAQ =
1221 -
1222 -== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1223 -
1224 -
1225 1225  (((
1226 1226  See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1227 1227  )))
... ... @@ -1230,9 +1230,8 @@
1230 1230  
1231 1231  )))
1232 1232  
1233 -== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1146 +== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1234 1234  
1235 -
1236 1236  (((
1237 1237  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1238 1238  )))
... ... @@ -1245,17 +1245,15 @@
1245 1245  
1246 1246  )))
1247 1247  
1248 -== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1160 +== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1249 1249  
1250 -
1251 1251  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1252 1252  
1253 1253  
1254 -= 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1165 += 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1255 1255  
1256 -== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1167 +== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1257 1257  
1258 -
1259 1259  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1260 1260  
1261 1261  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1277,9 +1277,8 @@
1277 1277  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1278 1278  
1279 1279  
1280 -== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1190 +== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1281 1281  
1282 -
1283 1283  (((
1284 1284  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1285 1285  )))
... ... @@ -1288,9 +1288,8 @@
1288 1288  
1289 1289  )))
1290 1290  
1291 -== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1200 +== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1292 1292  
1293 -
1294 1294  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1295 1295  
1296 1296  
... ... @@ -1298,10 +1298,10 @@
1298 1298  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1299 1299  )))
1300 1300  
1301 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1209 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1212 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1305 1305  
1306 1306  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1307 1307  
... ... @@ -1309,20 +1309,17 @@
1309 1309   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1310 1310   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1311 1311  
1312 -
1313 1313  As below photo:
1314 1314  
1315 1315  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1316 1316  
1317 -
1318 1318  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1319 1319  
1320 1320  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1321 1321  
1322 1322  
1323 -== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1229 +== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1324 1324  
1325 -
1326 1326  (((
1327 1327  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1328 1328  )))
... ... @@ -1332,17 +1332,18 @@
1332 1332  )))
1333 1333  
1334 1334  
1335 -= 12.  Order Info =
1240 += 11.  Order Info =
1336 1336  
1337 1337  
1338 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1243 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1339 1339  
1340 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1341 1341  
1246 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1247 +
1342 1342  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1343 1343  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1344 1344  
1345 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1251 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1346 1346  
1347 1347  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1348 1348  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
... ... @@ -1352,14 +1352,13 @@
1352 1352  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1353 1353  
1354 1354  
1355 -= 13.  Packing Info =
1261 += 12.  Packing Info =
1356 1356  
1357 -
1358 1358  (((
1359 1359  **Package Includes**:
1360 1360  )))
1361 1361  
1362 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1267 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1363 1363  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1364 1364  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1365 1365  
... ... @@ -1372,12 +1372,11 @@
1372 1372  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1373 1373  * Weight: 300g
1374 1374  
1375 -= 14.  Support =
1376 1376  
1377 1377  
1282 += 13.  Support =
1283 +
1378 1378  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1379 1379  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1380 1380  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1381 1381  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1382 -
1383 -
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