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Title
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1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -19,15 +19,15 @@
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,9 +34,6 @@
34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -
39 -)))
40 40  
41 41  [[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
42 42  
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82 82  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
83 83  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
84 84  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
85 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
86 86  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
87 87  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
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97 97  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98 98  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99 99  
100 -
101 101  == 1.3  Features ==
102 102  
103 103  
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115 115  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
116 116  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
117 117  
118 -
119 119  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
120 120  
121 121  
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142 142  
143 143  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
144 144  
145 -
146 146  == 1.7 Button Instruction ==
147 147  
148 148  
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182 182  
183 183  
184 184  (((
185 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
186 186  
187 187  
188 188  )))
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211 211  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
212 212  
213 213  
214 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
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232 232  
233 233  The account details for Web Login are:
234 234  
235 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
236 236  
237 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
238 238  
239 239  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
240 240  
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250 250  * **WiFi Client Mode**
251 251  * **WiFi AP Mode**
252 252  
253 -
254 254  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
255 255  
256 256  
... ... @@ -671,7 +671,7 @@
671 671  
672 672  Instruction:
673 673  
674 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 
667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
675 675  
676 676   [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
677 677  
... ... @@ -680,6 +680,9 @@
680 680   ThingPark
681 681  
682 682   [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
678 +
683 683  )))
684 684  
685 685  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
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908 908  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
909 909  
910 910  
911 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
907 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6  LogRead(%%) ==
912 912  
913 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
909 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
914 914  
915 915  
916 916  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
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919 919  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
920 920  
921 921  
922 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
918 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic ===
923 923  
920 +Show the gateway traffic:
924 924  
922 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
923 +
924 +
925 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
926 +
927 +
925 925  Show the system log
926 926  
927 927  
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928 928  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
929 929  
930 930  
934 +=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log ===
935 +
936 +This interface can record gateway logs:
937 +
938 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
939 +
931 931  = 6.  More features =
932 932  
933 933  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
... ... @@ -984,7 +984,7 @@
984 984  
985 985  [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
986 986  
987 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
996 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
988 988  
989 989  
990 990  If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
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1001 1001  After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
1004 -== 6.6  More instructions ==
1013 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
1016 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1017 +
1018 +
1019 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1020 +
1021 +
1022 +Check the USB device
1023 +
1024 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1025 +
1026 +
1027 +**Mount the USB device**
1028 +
1029 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1030 +(((
1031 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1032 +)))
1033 +
1034 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1035 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1036 +
1037 +
1038 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1039 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1040 +
1041 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1042 +(((
1043 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1044 +)))
1045 +
1046 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1047 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1048 +
1049 +
1050 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1051 +
1052 +
1007 1007  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1010 -== 6.7  Auto-Provision ==
1056 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1013 1013  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1252,9 +1252,17 @@
1252 1252  == 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1253 1253  
1254 1254  
1255 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1301 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1304 +== 10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference. ==
1305 +
1306 +
1307 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1308 +
1309 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1310 +
1311 +
1258 1258  = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1259 1259  
1260 1260  == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
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1295 1295  == 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1296 1296  
1297 1297  
1298 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1352 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1299 1299  
1300 1300  
1301 1301  (((
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1307 1307  
1308 1308  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1309 1309  
1310 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1364 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1311 1311  
1312 1312  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1313 1313   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
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1333 1333  
1334 1334  (((
1335 1335  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1390 +
1391 +
1392 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1393 +
1394 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1395 +
1396 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1397 +
1398 +2) Mother Board broken.
1336 1336  )))
1337 1337  
1338 1338  
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1339 1339  = 12.  Order Info =
1340 1340  
1341 1341  
1342 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1405 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1343 1343  
1344 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1407 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1345 1345  
1346 1346  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1347 1347  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1348 1348  
1349 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1412 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1350 1350  
1351 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1352 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1353 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1354 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1414 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1415 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1416 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1417 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1355 1355  
1356 1356  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1357 1357  
... ... @@ -1376,7 +1376,6 @@
1376 1376  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1377 1377  * Weight: 300g
1378 1378  
1379 -
1380 1380  = 14.  Support =
1381 1381  
1382 1382  
... ... @@ -1385,5 +1385,4 @@
1385 1385  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1386 1386  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1387 1387  
1388 -
1389 1389  
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