Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -13,11 +13,18 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 19 19 20 20 26 + 21 21 ((( 22 22 The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ 38 38 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 42 42 43 43 44 44 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -97,10 +97,8 @@ 97 97 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 98 98 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 99 99 100 - 101 101 == 1.3 Features == 102 102 103 - 104 104 * Open Source OpenWrt system 105 105 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 106 106 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -115,16 +115,13 @@ 115 115 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 116 116 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 117 117 118 - 119 119 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 120 120 124 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 121 121 122 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 123 123 124 - 125 125 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 126 126 127 - 128 128 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 129 129 130 130 ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 134 134 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 135 135 136 136 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 137 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.138 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 138 138 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 139 139 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 140 140 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -143,25 +143,8 @@ 143 143 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 144 144 145 145 146 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 147 - 148 - 149 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 150 - 151 - 152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 153 - 154 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 155 - 156 - 157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 158 - 159 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 160 - 161 - 162 162 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 163 163 164 - 165 165 ((( 166 166 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 167 167 ))) ... ... @@ -171,13 +171,11 @@ 171 171 172 172 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 173 173 174 - 175 175 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 179 179 180 - 181 181 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 182 182 183 183 ... ... @@ -184,24 +184,24 @@ 184 184 ((( 185 185 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 186 186 169 + 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 191 191 192 - 193 193 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 196 ((( 197 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.179 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 198 198 181 + 199 199 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 203 203 204 - 205 205 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -208,15 +208,15 @@ 208 208 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 209 209 210 210 193 + 211 211 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 213 - 214 214 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 215 215 216 216 199 + 217 217 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 218 218 219 - 220 220 **Web Interface** 221 221 222 222 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -239,11 +239,11 @@ 239 239 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 240 240 241 241 224 + 242 242 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 243 243 244 244 == 3.1 Overview == 245 245 246 - 247 247 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 248 248 249 249 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -250,10 +250,8 @@ 250 250 * **WiFi Client Mode** 251 251 * **WiFi AP Mode** 252 252 253 - 254 254 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 255 255 256 - 257 257 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 258 258 259 259 ... ... @@ -262,13 +262,11 @@ 262 262 263 263 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 264 264 245 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 265 265 266 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 - 268 268 ((( 269 269 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 270 270 271 - 272 272 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 273 273 ))) 274 274 ... ... @@ -281,7 +281,6 @@ 281 281 282 282 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 283 283 284 - 285 285 ((( 286 286 ((( 287 287 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -310,8 +310,6 @@ 310 310 311 311 ((( 312 312 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 313 - 314 - 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 317 ((( ... ... @@ -321,7 +321,6 @@ 321 321 322 322 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 323 323 324 - 325 325 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 326 326 327 327 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -331,60 +331,47 @@ 331 331 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 332 332 333 333 308 + 334 334 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 335 335 336 - 337 337 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 338 338 339 - 340 340 ((( 341 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]314 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 ((( 345 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N318 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 322 + 349 349 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 350 350 325 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 351 351 352 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 353 - 354 - 355 355 ((( 356 356 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 357 - 358 - 359 359 ))) 360 360 361 361 ((( 362 362 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 363 - 364 - 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 368 368 369 369 338 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 370 370 371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 372 - 373 - 374 374 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 375 375 376 - 377 377 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 378 378 379 379 345 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 380 380 381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 382 - 383 - 384 384 ((( 385 385 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 386 - 387 - 388 388 ))) 389 389 390 390 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -395,9 +395,8 @@ 395 395 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 396 396 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 397 397 398 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**359 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 399 399 400 - 401 401 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 402 402 403 403 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -413,9 +413,7 @@ 413 413 414 414 415 415 ((( 416 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 417 - 418 - 376 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 419 419 ))) 420 420 421 421 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -423,9 +423,8 @@ 423 423 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 424 424 425 425 426 -== 4.2 Configure L PS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==384 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 427 427 428 - 429 429 ((( 430 430 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 431 431 ))) ... ... @@ -435,24 +435,19 @@ 435 435 ))) 436 436 437 437 ((( 438 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 439 - 440 - 395 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 441 441 ))) 442 442 443 443 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 444 444 400 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 445 445 446 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 447 447 448 - 449 449 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 450 450 451 - 452 452 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 453 453 454 454 455 - 456 456 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 457 457 458 458 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] ... ... @@ -460,14 +460,11 @@ 460 460 461 461 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 462 462 463 - 464 464 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 465 465 466 - 467 467 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 468 468 469 469 470 - 471 471 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 472 472 473 473 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,6 @@ 475 475 476 476 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 477 477 478 - 479 479 ((( 480 480 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 481 481 ))) ... ... @@ -486,9 +486,8 @@ 486 486 487 487 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 488 488 489 - 490 490 ((( 491 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.438 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 492 492 493 493 494 494 ))) ... ... @@ -503,15 +503,12 @@ 503 503 504 504 ((( 505 505 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 506 - 507 - 508 508 ))) 509 509 510 510 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 511 511 512 - 513 513 ((( 514 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**458 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 515 515 516 516 517 517 ))) ... ... @@ -522,8 +522,6 @@ 522 522 523 523 ((( 524 524 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 525 - 526 - 527 527 ))) 528 528 529 529 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -564,15 +564,11 @@ 564 564 ))) 565 565 566 566 ((( 567 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 568 - 569 - 509 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 570 570 ))) 571 571 572 572 ((( 573 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 574 - 575 - 513 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 576 576 ))) 577 577 578 578 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] ... ... @@ -582,10 +582,8 @@ 582 582 583 583 == 5.1 Home == 584 584 585 - 586 586 Shows the system running status. 587 587 588 - 589 589 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 590 590 591 591 ... ... @@ -593,7 +593,6 @@ 593 593 594 594 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 595 595 596 - 597 597 ((( 598 598 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 599 599 ))) ... ... @@ -608,21 +608,16 @@ 608 608 ((( 609 609 610 610 611 -((( 612 612 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 613 - 614 - 615 615 ))) 616 -))) 617 617 618 618 [[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 619 619 620 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**551 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 621 621 622 622 623 -=== 5.2.2 554 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 624 624 625 - 626 626 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 627 627 628 628 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -630,8 +630,6 @@ 630 630 631 631 ((( 632 632 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 633 - 634 - 635 635 ))) 636 636 637 637 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] ... ... @@ -641,13 +641,10 @@ 641 641 642 642 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 643 643 572 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 644 644 645 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 646 - 647 - 648 648 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 649 649 650 - 651 651 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 652 652 653 653 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -657,34 +657,18 @@ 657 657 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 658 658 659 659 660 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- BasicStation===585 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 661 661 587 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 662 662 663 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 664 - 665 - 666 666 ((( 667 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and ademoof how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**590 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 668 668 669 - 670 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 671 - 672 -Instruction: 673 - 674 - [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 675 - 676 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 677 - 678 - [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 679 - 680 - ThingPark 681 - 682 - [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 592 + 683 683 ))) 684 684 685 -=== 5.3.3 595 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 686 686 687 - 688 688 ((( 689 689 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 690 690 ))) ... ... @@ -691,51 +691,39 @@ 691 691 692 692 ((( 693 693 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 694 - 695 - 696 696 ))) 697 697 698 698 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 699 699 700 700 701 -== 5.4 608 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 702 702 610 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 703 703 704 -((( 705 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 706 -))) 707 - 708 -((( 709 709 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 710 -))) 711 711 712 712 713 713 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 714 714 715 715 716 -== 5.5 618 +== 5.5 System == 717 717 718 -=== 5.5.1 620 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 719 719 720 - 721 721 Shows the system info: 722 722 624 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 723 723 724 - [[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]626 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 725 725 628 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 726 726 727 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 728 - 729 - 730 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 731 - 732 - 733 733 ((( 734 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**631 +**__System Password:__** 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 737 ((( 738 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino**(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.635 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 741 ((( ... ... @@ -743,110 +743,83 @@ 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 745 ((( 746 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.643 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 747 747 ))) 748 748 749 749 ((( 750 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 751 - 752 - 647 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 753 753 ))) 754 754 755 -=== 5.5.3 650 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 756 756 652 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 757 757 758 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 759 - 760 - 761 761 ((( 762 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.655 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 765 ((( 766 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port659 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 767 767 ))) 768 768 769 769 ((( 770 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client663 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 771 771 772 772 773 773 ))) 774 774 775 -=== 5.5.4 668 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 776 776 670 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 777 777 778 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.672 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 779 779 674 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 780 780 781 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 782 - 783 - 784 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 785 - 786 - 787 787 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 788 788 678 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 789 789 790 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]680 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 791 791 682 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 792 792 793 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**684 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 794 794 686 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 795 795 796 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 797 - 798 - 799 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 800 - 801 - 802 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 803 - 804 - 805 805 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 806 806 690 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 807 807 808 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]692 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 809 809 810 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]694 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 811 811 812 - (%style="display:none"%)696 +Please see this document for detail: 813 813 814 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 815 - 816 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 817 - 818 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 819 - 820 - 821 821 ((( 822 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]699 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 826 826 827 -((( 828 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 703 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 829 829 830 - 831 -))) 832 - 833 833 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 834 834 835 835 836 -=== 5.5.8 708 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 837 837 710 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 838 838 839 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 840 - 841 841 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 842 842 843 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])714 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 844 844 845 845 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 846 846 847 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )718 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 848 848 849 - 850 850 ((( 851 851 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 852 852 ))) ... ... @@ -853,33 +853,18 @@ 853 853 854 854 ((( 855 855 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 856 - 857 - 858 858 ))) 859 859 860 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]728 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 861 861 730 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 862 862 863 -((( 864 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 865 -))) 732 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 866 866 867 - 868 -((( 869 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 870 - 871 - 872 -))) 873 - 874 -((( 875 875 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 876 876 877 - 878 -))) 736 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 879 879 880 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 881 - 882 - 883 883 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 884 884 885 885 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -886,13 +886,10 @@ 886 886 887 887 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 888 888 889 - 890 890 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 891 891 746 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 892 892 893 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 894 - 895 - 896 896 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 897 897 898 898 ((( ... ... @@ -899,146 +899,57 @@ 899 899 900 900 ))) 901 901 902 -=== 5.5.10 754 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 903 903 756 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 904 904 905 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 906 - 907 - 908 908 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 909 909 760 +== 5.6 LogRead == 910 910 911 -== 5.6 762 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 912 912 913 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 914 914 915 - 916 916 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 917 917 767 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 918 918 919 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 920 920 770 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 921 921 922 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===772 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 923 923 774 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 924 924 925 -Show the system log 926 926 777 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 927 927 928 -[[image: 1657156341198-226.png]]779 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 929 929 930 930 931 -= 6. Morefeatures=782 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 932 932 933 - ==6.1 PacketFiltering==784 +Show the system log 934 934 786 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 935 935 936 -((( 937 -Drop unwanted packets. 938 -))) 788 += 6. More features = 939 939 940 -((( 941 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 942 -))) 790 +== 6.1 More instructions == 943 943 944 - 945 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 946 - 947 - 948 -((( 949 -Remote Access Devices for management. 950 -))) 951 - 952 -((( 953 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 954 -))) 955 - 956 - 957 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 958 - 959 - 960 -((( 961 -Decode ABP: 962 -))) 963 - 964 -((( 965 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 966 -))) 967 - 968 - 969 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 970 - 971 - 972 -((( 973 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 974 -))) 975 - 976 -((( 977 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 978 - 979 - 980 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 981 - 982 - 983 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 984 - 985 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 986 - 987 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]] 988 - 989 - 990 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 991 - 992 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 993 - 994 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 995 - 996 - 997 -))) 998 - 999 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 1000 - 1001 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 1002 - 1003 - 1004 -== 6.6 More instructions == 1005 - 1006 - 1007 1007 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1008 1008 1009 1009 1010 -= =6.7Auto-Provision ==795 += 7. Linux System = 1011 1011 797 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1012 1012 1013 - AutoProvisionisthe feature forbatch configureand remote management. It can be used in below two cases:799 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1014 1014 1015 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]801 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1016 1016 1017 - [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452"width="1002"]]803 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1018 1018 1019 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 1020 - 1021 - 1022 -((( 1023 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1024 -))) 1025 - 1026 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1027 - 1028 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1029 - 1030 - 1031 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1032 - 1033 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1034 - 1035 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1036 - 1037 - 1038 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1039 - 1040 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 1041 - 1042 1042 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1043 1043 1044 1044 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -1047,21 +1047,17 @@ 1047 1047 1048 1048 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1049 1049 813 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1050 1050 1051 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]815 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1052 1052 817 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1053 1053 1054 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1055 1055 820 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1056 1056 1057 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1058 - 1059 - 1060 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1061 - 1062 - 1063 1063 ((( 1064 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.823 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1065 1065 ))) 1066 1066 1067 1067 ((( ... ... @@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ 1069 1069 ))) 1070 1070 1071 1071 ((( 1072 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.831 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1073 1073 ))) 1074 1074 1075 1075 ((( ... ... @@ -1079,15 +1079,14 @@ 1079 1079 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 -== 7.3 841 +== 7.3 File System == 1083 1083 1084 - 1085 1085 ((( 1086 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.844 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1087 1087 ))) 1088 1088 1089 1089 ((( 1090 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.848 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1091 1091 ))) 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( ... ... @@ -1095,11 +1095,10 @@ 1095 1095 ))) 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 -== 7.4 856 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1099 1099 858 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1100 1100 1101 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1102 - 1103 1103 ((( 1104 1104 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1105 1105 ))) ... ... @@ -1109,11 +1109,11 @@ 1109 1109 ))) 1110 1110 1111 1111 ((( 1112 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 869 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 1115 1115 ((( 1116 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 873 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1117 1117 ))) 1118 1118 1119 1119 ((( ... ... @@ -1149,117 +1149,48 @@ 1149 1149 1150 1150 ((( 1151 1151 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1152 - 1153 - 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 -= 8. 911 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1157 1157 1158 1158 1159 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.914 += 9. FAQ = 1160 1160 1161 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],916 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1162 1162 1163 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1164 - 1165 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1166 - 1167 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1168 - 1169 - 1170 1170 ((( 1171 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.919 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1172 1172 ))) 1173 1173 1174 - 1175 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1176 - 1177 - 1178 1178 ((( 1179 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1180 -))) 1181 - 1182 -((( 1183 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1184 -))) 1185 - 1186 - 1187 -((( 1188 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1189 -))) 1190 - 1191 - 1192 -((( 1193 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1194 - 1195 1195 1196 1196 ))) 1197 1197 1198 - [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]926 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1199 1199 928 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1200 1200 1201 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1202 1202 931 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1203 1203 1204 1204 ((( 1205 - SCPthe firmwareto thesystem** (%style="color:green"%)/var(%%)**directoryand thenrun934 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1206 1206 ))) 1207 1207 1208 1208 ((( 1209 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1210 -))) 1211 - 1212 - 1213 -((( 1214 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1215 -))) 1216 - 1217 - 1218 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1219 - 1220 - 1221 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1222 - 1223 - 1224 -= 10. FAQ = 1225 - 1226 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1227 - 1228 - 1229 -((( 1230 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1231 -))) 1232 - 1233 -((( 1234 - 1235 -))) 1236 - 1237 -== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1238 - 1239 - 1240 -((( 1241 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1242 -))) 1243 - 1244 -((( 1245 1245 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1246 1246 ))) 1247 1247 1248 -((( 1249 - 1250 -))) 1251 1251 1252 -== 10.3Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==942 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1253 1253 1254 - 1255 1255 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1256 1256 1257 1257 1258 -= 1 1.947 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1259 1259 1260 -== 1 1.1949 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1261 1261 1262 - 1263 1263 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1264 1264 1265 1265 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1281,11 +1281,10 @@ 1281 1281 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1282 1282 1283 1283 1284 -== 1 1.2PS8N if the firmware crashes ==972 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1285 1285 1286 - 1287 1287 ((( 1288 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 975 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1289 1289 ))) 1290 1290 1291 1291 ((( ... ... @@ -1292,78 +1292,60 @@ 1292 1292 1293 1293 ))) 1294 1294 1295 -== 1 1.3PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==982 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1296 1296 984 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1297 1297 1298 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1299 - 1300 - 1301 1301 ((( 1302 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.987 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1303 1303 ))) 1304 1304 1305 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**990 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1306 1306 1307 1307 1308 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**993 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1309 1309 1310 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port995 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1311 1311 1312 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has997 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1313 1313 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1314 1314 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1315 1315 1316 - 1317 1317 As below photo: 1318 1318 1319 1319 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1320 1320 1005 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1321 1321 1322 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1323 - 1324 1324 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 -= =11.4I connectto the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP tomy laptop?==1010 += 11. Order Info = 1328 1328 1012 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1329 1329 1330 -((( 1331 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1332 -))) 1014 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1333 1333 1334 -((( 1335 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1336 -))) 1016 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1017 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1337 1337 1019 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1338 1338 1339 -= 12. Order Info = 1021 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1022 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1023 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1024 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1340 1340 1341 - 1342 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1343 - 1344 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1345 - 1346 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1347 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1348 - 1349 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1350 - 1351 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1352 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1353 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1354 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1355 - 1356 1356 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1357 1357 1358 1358 1359 -= 1 3.1029 += 12. Packing Info = 1360 1360 1361 - 1362 1362 ((( 1363 1363 **Package Includes**: 1364 1364 ))) 1365 1365 1366 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11035 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1367 1367 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1368 1368 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1369 1369 ... ... @@ -1376,14 +1376,9 @@ 1376 1376 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1377 1377 * Weight: 300g 1378 1378 1048 += 13. Support = 1379 1379 1380 -= 14. Support = 1381 - 1382 - 1383 1383 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1384 1384 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1385 1385 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1386 1386 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1387 - 1388 - 1389 -
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