Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 8 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -13,11 +13,18 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 23 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 19 19 20 20 27 + 21 21 ((( 22 22 The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ 38 38 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 42 42 43 43 44 44 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ 54 54 * 64MB RAM 55 55 * 16MB Flash 56 56 64 + 65 + 66 + 57 57 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 58 58 59 59 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -64,6 +64,9 @@ 64 64 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 65 65 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 66 66 77 + 78 + 79 + 67 67 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 68 68 69 69 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ 77 77 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 78 78 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 79 79 93 + 94 + 95 + 80 80 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 81 81 82 82 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -88,6 +88,9 @@ 88 88 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 89 89 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 90 90 107 + 108 + 109 + 91 91 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 92 92 93 93 * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 121 + 122 + 102 102 == 1.3 Features == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -118,12 +118,14 @@ 118 118 119 119 120 120 142 + 121 121 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 122 122 123 123 124 -[[image: image-20220830153228-1.png]]146 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 125 125 126 126 149 + 127 127 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ 130 130 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 131 131 132 132 156 + 133 133 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ 136 136 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 137 137 138 138 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 139 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.163 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 140 140 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 141 141 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 142 142 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -146,22 +146,7 @@ 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 150 150 151 - 152 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 153 - 154 - 155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 156 - 157 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 158 - 159 - 160 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 161 - 162 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 163 - 164 - 165 165 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 166 166 167 167 ... ... @@ -170,17 +170,17 @@ 170 170 ))) 171 171 172 172 182 + 173 173 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 174 174 185 + 175 175 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 176 176 177 - 178 178 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 179 179 180 180 181 181 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 182 182 183 - 184 184 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 185 185 186 186 ... ... @@ -187,12 +187,12 @@ 187 187 ((( 188 188 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 189 199 + 190 190 191 191 ))) 192 192 193 193 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 195 - 196 196 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 197 197 198 198 ... ... @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ 199 199 ((( 200 200 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 201 201 211 + 202 202 203 203 ))) 204 204 ... ... @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ 211 211 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 212 212 213 213 224 + 214 214 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 215 215 216 216 ... ... @@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ 217 217 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 218 218 219 219 231 + 220 220 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 221 221 222 222 ... ... @@ -242,8 +242,10 @@ 242 242 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 243 243 244 244 257 + 245 245 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 246 246 260 + 247 247 == 3.1 Overview == 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ 255 255 256 256 257 257 272 + 258 258 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 259 259 260 260 ... ... @@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ 264 264 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 265 265 266 266 282 + 267 267 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 268 268 269 269 ... ... @@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ 280 280 ((( 281 281 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 282 282 299 + 283 283 284 284 ))) 285 285 ... ... @@ -314,8 +314,6 @@ 314 314 315 315 ((( 316 316 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 317 - 318 - 319 319 ))) 320 320 321 321 ((( ... ... @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ 323 323 ))) 324 324 325 325 341 + 326 326 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 327 327 328 328 ... ... @@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ 335 335 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 336 336 337 337 354 + 338 338 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 339 339 340 340 ... ... @@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ 342 342 343 343 344 344 ((( 345 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]362 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 ((( ... ... @@ -350,22 +350,18 @@ 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 370 + 353 353 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 354 354 355 355 356 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**374 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 357 357 358 - 359 359 ((( 360 360 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 361 - 362 - 363 363 ))) 364 364 365 365 ((( 366 366 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 367 - 368 - 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** ... ... @@ -372,23 +372,18 @@ 372 372 373 373 374 374 375 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**388 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 376 376 377 - 378 378 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 379 379 380 - 381 381 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 382 382 383 383 384 384 385 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**396 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 386 386 387 - 388 388 ((( 389 389 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 390 - 391 - 392 392 ))) 393 393 394 394 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -399,9 +399,11 @@ 399 399 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 400 400 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 401 401 402 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 403 403 404 404 412 + 413 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 414 + 405 405 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 406 406 407 407 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -409,7 +409,6 @@ 409 409 410 410 Open the following page: 411 411 412 - 413 413 [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ 427 427 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 428 428 429 429 439 + 430 430 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 431 431 432 432 ... ... @@ -439,9 +439,7 @@ 439 439 ))) 440 440 441 441 ((( 442 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 443 - 444 - 452 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 445 445 ))) 446 446 447 447 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] ... ... @@ -452,26 +452,23 @@ 452 452 453 453 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 454 454 455 - 456 456 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 457 457 458 458 459 - 460 460 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 461 461 462 462 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 463 463 464 464 471 + 465 465 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 466 466 467 467 468 468 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 469 469 470 - 471 471 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 472 472 473 473 474 - 475 475 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 476 476 477 477 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] ... ... @@ -479,7 +479,6 @@ 479 479 480 480 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 481 481 482 - 483 483 ((( 484 484 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 485 485 ))) ... ... @@ -490,9 +490,8 @@ 490 490 491 491 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 492 492 493 - 494 494 ((( 495 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.498 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 496 496 497 497 498 498 ))) ... ... @@ -507,15 +507,12 @@ 507 507 508 508 ((( 509 509 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 510 - 511 - 512 512 ))) 513 513 514 514 [[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 515 515 516 - 517 517 ((( 518 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**518 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 519 519 520 520 521 521 ))) ... ... @@ -526,8 +526,6 @@ 526 526 527 527 ((( 528 528 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 529 - 530 - 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 533 [[image:1657094417175-831.png]] ... ... @@ -568,15 +568,11 @@ 568 568 ))) 569 569 570 570 ((( 571 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 572 - 573 - 569 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 574 574 ))) 575 575 576 576 ((( 577 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 578 - 579 - 573 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 580 580 ))) 581 581 582 582 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] ... ... @@ -586,10 +586,8 @@ 586 586 587 587 == 5.1 Home == 588 588 589 - 590 590 Shows the system running status. 591 591 592 - 593 593 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 594 594 595 595 ... ... @@ -597,7 +597,6 @@ 597 597 598 598 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 599 599 600 - 601 601 ((( 602 602 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 603 603 ))) ... ... @@ -614,19 +614,16 @@ 614 614 615 615 ((( 616 616 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 617 - 618 - 619 619 ))) 620 620 ))) 621 621 622 622 [[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 623 623 624 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**613 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 625 625 626 626 627 627 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 628 628 629 - 630 630 The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 631 631 632 632 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -634,8 +634,6 @@ 634 634 635 635 ((( 636 636 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 637 - 638 - 639 639 ))) 640 640 641 641 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] ... ... @@ -645,13 +645,10 @@ 645 645 646 646 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 647 647 634 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 648 648 649 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 650 - 651 - 652 652 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 653 653 654 - 655 655 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 656 656 657 657 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -663,10 +663,8 @@ 663 663 664 664 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 665 665 666 - 667 667 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 668 668 669 - 670 670 ((( 671 671 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 672 672 ... ... @@ -675,7 +675,6 @@ 675 675 676 676 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 677 677 678 - 679 679 ((( 680 680 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 681 681 ))) ... ... @@ -682,8 +682,6 @@ 682 682 683 683 ((( 684 684 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 685 - 686 - 687 687 ))) 688 688 689 689 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] ... ... @@ -691,7 +691,6 @@ 691 691 692 692 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 693 693 694 - 695 695 ((( 696 696 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 697 697 ))) ... ... @@ -708,25 +708,22 @@ 708 708 709 709 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 710 710 711 - 712 712 Shows the system info: 713 713 690 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 714 714 715 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 716 716 717 717 718 718 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 719 719 720 - 721 721 [[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 722 722 723 - 724 724 ((( 725 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**699 +**__System Password:__** 726 726 ))) 727 727 728 728 ((( 729 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:b lue" %)**root /dragino**(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.703 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 730 730 ))) 731 731 732 732 ((( ... ... @@ -734,54 +734,52 @@ 734 734 ))) 735 735 736 736 ((( 737 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.711 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 738 738 ))) 739 739 740 740 ((( 741 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.715 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 742 742 717 + 743 743 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 747 747 748 - 749 749 [[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 750 750 751 - 752 752 ((( 753 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.726 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 754 754 ))) 755 755 756 756 ((( 757 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port730 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 758 758 ))) 759 759 760 760 ((( 761 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client734 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 762 762 736 + 763 763 764 764 ))) 765 765 766 766 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 767 767 768 - 769 769 LPS8N WiFi Settings. 770 770 771 - 772 772 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 773 773 774 774 747 + 775 775 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 776 776 777 - 778 778 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 779 779 780 780 781 781 [[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 782 782 755 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 783 783 784 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 785 785 786 786 787 787 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === ... ... @@ -790,9 +790,9 @@ 790 790 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 791 791 792 792 765 + 793 793 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 794 794 795 - 796 796 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 797 797 798 798 ... ... @@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ 806 806 807 807 (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 808 808 809 -[[image:image-20220 826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]781 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 810 810 811 811 812 812 ((( ... ... @@ -816,17 +816,15 @@ 816 816 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 817 817 818 818 ((( 819 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 820 - 821 - 791 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 822 822 ))) 823 823 824 824 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 825 825 826 826 797 + 827 827 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 828 828 829 - 830 830 We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 831 831 832 832 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -844,33 +844,25 @@ 844 844 845 845 ((( 846 846 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 847 - 848 - 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 851 [[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 852 852 853 - 854 854 ((( 855 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%)The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click(% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%)to upgrade.822 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 856 856 ))) 857 857 858 858 859 859 ((( 860 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 861 - 862 - 827 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 863 863 ))) 864 864 865 865 ((( 866 866 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 867 - 868 - 869 869 ))) 870 870 871 871 [[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 872 872 873 - 874 874 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 875 875 876 876 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -883,11 +883,12 @@ 883 883 884 884 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 885 885 886 - 887 887 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 888 888 889 889 ((( 890 890 852 + 853 + 891 891 ))) 892 892 893 893 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -895,10 +895,10 @@ 895 895 896 896 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 897 897 898 - 899 899 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 900 900 901 901 864 + 902 902 == 5.6 LogRead == 903 903 904 904 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === ... ... @@ -906,24 +906,22 @@ 906 906 907 907 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 908 908 909 - 910 910 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 911 911 912 912 875 + 913 913 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 914 914 915 - 916 916 Show the system log 917 917 918 - 919 919 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 920 920 921 921 883 + 922 922 = 6. More features = 923 923 924 924 == 6.1 Packet Filtering == 925 925 926 - 927 927 ((( 928 928 Drop unwanted packets. 929 929 ))) ... ... @@ -935,7 +935,6 @@ 935 935 936 936 == 6.2 Remote Access == 937 937 938 - 939 939 ((( 940 940 Remote Access Devices for management. 941 941 ))) ... ... @@ -947,7 +947,6 @@ 947 947 948 948 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 949 949 950 - 951 951 ((( 952 952 Decode ABP: 953 953 ))) ... ... @@ -959,7 +959,6 @@ 959 959 960 960 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 961 961 962 - 963 963 ((( 964 964 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 965 965 ))) ... ... @@ -966,39 +966,16 @@ 966 966 967 967 ((( 968 968 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 969 - 970 - 971 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 972 - 973 - 974 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 975 - 976 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 977 - 978 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]] 979 - 980 - 981 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 982 - 983 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 984 - 985 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 986 - 987 - 988 988 ))) 989 989 990 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 991 991 930 +== 6.5 More instructions == 992 992 993 -== 6.6 More instructions == 994 - 995 - 996 996 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 997 997 998 998 999 -== 6. 7Auto-Provision ==935 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 1000 1000 1001 - 1002 1002 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 1003 1003 1004 1004 [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] ... ... @@ -1005,9 +1005,8 @@ 1005 1005 1006 1006 [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 1007 1007 1008 -[[image:image-20220 826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)943 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 1009 1009 1010 - 1011 1011 ((( 1012 1012 Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1013 1013 ))) ... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,6 @@ 1016 1016 1017 1017 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1018 1018 1019 - 1020 1020 The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1021 1021 1022 1022 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) ... ... @@ -1023,7 +1023,6 @@ 1023 1023 1024 1024 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1025 1025 1026 - 1027 1027 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1028 1028 1029 1029 IP address: IP address of LPS8N ... ... @@ -1039,16 +1039,15 @@ 1039 1039 1040 1040 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1041 1041 974 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1042 1042 1043 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1044 1044 1045 - 1046 1046 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1047 1047 1048 1048 980 + 1049 1049 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1050 1050 1051 - 1052 1052 ((( 1053 1053 The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1054 1054 ))) ... ... @@ -1068,9 +1068,9 @@ 1068 1068 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1069 1069 1070 1070 1002 + 1071 1071 == 7.3 File System == 1072 1072 1073 - 1074 1074 ((( 1075 1075 The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1076 1076 ))) ... ... @@ -1086,7 +1086,6 @@ 1086 1086 1087 1087 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1088 1088 1089 - 1090 1090 LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1091 1091 1092 1092 ((( ... ... @@ -1139,12 +1139,12 @@ 1139 1139 ((( 1140 1140 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1141 1141 1072 + 1142 1142 1143 1143 ))) 1144 1144 1145 1145 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1146 1146 1147 - 1148 1148 We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 1149 1149 1150 1150 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -1163,7 +1163,6 @@ 1163 1163 1164 1164 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1165 1165 1166 - 1167 1167 ((( 1168 1168 Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1169 1169 ))) ... ... @@ -1174,14 +1174,12 @@ 1174 1174 1175 1175 1176 1176 ((( 1177 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%)the(% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%)checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.1106 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1178 1178 ))) 1179 1179 1180 1180 1181 1181 ((( 1182 1182 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1183 - 1184 - 1185 1185 ))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] ... ... @@ -1189,7 +1189,6 @@ 1189 1189 1190 1190 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1191 1191 1192 - 1193 1193 ((( 1194 1194 SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 1195 1195 ))) ... ... @@ -1204,17 +1204,11 @@ 1204 1204 ))) 1205 1205 1206 1206 1207 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1208 1208 1134 += 9. FAQ = 1209 1209 1210 - LPS8Nsupportssystem autoupdateviaOTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]**forthe detailofthisfeature.1136 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1211 1211 1212 - 1213 -= 10. FAQ = 1214 - 1215 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1216 - 1217 - 1218 1218 ((( 1219 1219 See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1220 1220 ))) ... ... @@ -1223,9 +1223,8 @@ 1223 1223 1224 1224 ))) 1225 1225 1226 -== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1146 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1227 1227 1228 - 1229 1229 ((( 1230 1230 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1231 1231 ))) ... ... @@ -1238,17 +1238,15 @@ 1238 1238 1239 1239 ))) 1240 1240 1241 -== 10.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1160 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1242 1242 1243 - 1244 1244 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1245 1245 1246 1246 1247 -= 1 1. Trouble Shooting =1165 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1248 1248 1249 -== 1 1.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==1167 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1250 1250 1251 - 1252 1252 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1253 1253 1254 1254 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1270,9 +1270,8 @@ 1270 1270 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1271 1271 1272 1272 1273 -== 1 1.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==1190 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1274 1274 1275 - 1276 1276 ((( 1277 1277 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1278 1278 ))) ... ... @@ -1281,9 +1281,8 @@ 1281 1281 1282 1282 ))) 1283 1283 1284 -== 1 1.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1200 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1285 1285 1286 - 1287 1287 [[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1288 1288 1289 1289 ... ... @@ -1291,10 +1291,10 @@ 1291 1291 The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1292 1292 ))) 1293 1293 1294 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1209 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1295 1295 1296 1296 1297 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1212 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1298 1298 1299 1299 ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 1300 1300 ... ... @@ -1302,20 +1302,17 @@ 1302 1302 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1303 1303 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1304 1304 1305 - 1306 1306 As below photo: 1307 1307 1308 1308 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1309 1309 1310 - 1311 1311 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1312 1312 1313 1313 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1314 1314 1315 1315 1316 -== 1 1.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==1229 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1317 1317 1318 - 1319 1319 ((( 1320 1320 This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1321 1321 ))) ... ... @@ -1325,17 +1325,18 @@ 1325 1325 ))) 1326 1326 1327 1327 1328 -= 1 2. Order Info =1240 += 11. Order Info = 1329 1329 1330 1330 1331 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//:(%%)**1243 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1332 1332 1333 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1334 1334 1246 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1247 + 1335 1335 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1336 1336 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1337 1337 1338 -(% style="color:b lue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1251 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1339 1339 1340 1340 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1341 1341 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1345,14 +1345,13 @@ 1345 1345 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1346 1346 1347 1347 1348 -= 1 3. Packing Info =1261 += 12. Packing Info = 1349 1349 1350 - 1351 1351 ((( 1352 1352 **Package Includes**: 1353 1353 ))) 1354 1354 1355 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11267 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1356 1356 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1357 1357 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1358 1358 ... ... @@ -1367,16 +1367,9 @@ 1367 1367 1368 1368 1369 1369 1370 -= 1 4. Support =1282 += 13. Support = 1371 1371 1372 - 1373 1373 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1374 1374 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1375 1375 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1376 1376 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1377 - 1378 - 1379 - 1380 - 1381 - 1382 -
- image-20220826090251-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -146.0 KB - Content
- image-20220826090430-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -42.6 KB - Content
- image-20220826090449-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -42.6 KB - Content
- image-20220826091546-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -135.8 KB - Content
- image-20220826091725-5.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -135.8 KB - Content
- image-20220826091810-6.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -70.6 KB - Content
- image-20220826094525-7.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -44.5 KB - Content
- image-20220830153228-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -54.0 KB - Content