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Title
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1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents：**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -19,15 +19,15 @@
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,9 +34,6 @@
34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -
39 -)))
40 40  
41 41  [[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
42 42  
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82 82  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
83 83  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
84 84  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
85 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
86 86  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
87 87  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
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179 179  
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  )))
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208 208  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 210  
211 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
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229 229  
230 230  The account details for Web Login are:
231 231  
232 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
233 233  
234 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
235 235  
236 236  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
237 237  
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653 653  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
654 654  
655 655  
656 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
653 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
657 657  
658 658  
659 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
660 660  
661 661  
662 662  (((
663 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
664 664  
662 +
663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 +
665 +Instruction:
666 +
667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 +
669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 +
671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 +
673 + ThingPark
674 +
675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
665 665  
666 666  )))
667 667  
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891 891  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
892 892  
893 893  
894 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
907 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.6  LogRead(%%) ==
895 895  
896 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
909 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
897 897  
898 898  
899 899  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
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902 902  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
903 903  
904 904  
905 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
918 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic ===
906 906  
920 +Show the gateway traffic:
907 907  
922 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
923 +
924 +
925 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.6.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
926 +
927 +
908 908  Show the system log
909 909  
910 910  
... ... @@ -911,6 +911,12 @@
911 911  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
912 912  
913 913  
934 +=== 5.6.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log ===
935 +
936 +This interface can record gateway logs:
937 +
938 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
939 +
914 914  = 6.  More features =
915 915  
916 916  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
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967 967  
968 968  [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
969 969  
970 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
996 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
971 971  
972 972  
973 973  If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
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979 979  
980 980  )))
981 981  
982 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1008 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
983 983  
1010 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
984 984  
985 -== 6.6  More instructions ==
986 986  
1013 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
987 987  
1015 +
1016 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1017 +
1018 +
1019 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1020 +
1021 +
1022 +Check the USB device
1023 +
1024 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1025 +
1026 +
1027 +**Mount the USB device**
1028 +
1029 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1030 +(((
1031 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1032 +)))
1033 +
1034 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1035 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1036 +
1037 +
1038 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1039 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1040 +
1041 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1042 +(((
1043 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1044 +)))
1045 +
1046 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1047 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1048 +
1049 +
1050 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1051 +
1052 +
988 988  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
989 989  
990 990  
991 -== 6.7  Auto-Provision ==
1056 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
992 992  
993 993  
994 994  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
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1233 1233  == 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1234 1234  
1235 1235  
1236 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1301 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1237 1237  
1238 1238  
1304 +== 10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference. ==
1305 +
1306 +
1307 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1308 +
1309 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1310 +
1311 +
1239 1239  = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1240 1240  
1241 1241  == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
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1276 1276  == 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1277 1277  
1278 1278  
1279 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1352 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1280 1280  
1281 1281  
1282 1282  (((
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1288 1288  
1289 1289  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1290 1290  
1291 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1364 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1292 1292  
1293 1293  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1294 1294   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
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1314 1314  
1315 1315  (((
1316 1316  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1390 +
1391 +
1392 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1393 +
1394 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1395 +
1396 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1397 +
1398 +2) Mother Board broken.
1317 1317  )))
1318 1318  
1319 1319  
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1320 1320  = 12.  Order Info =
1321 1321  
1322 1322  
1323 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1405 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1324 1324  
1325 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1407 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1326 1326  
1327 1327  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1328 1328  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1329 1329  
1330 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1412 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1331 1331  
1332 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1333 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1334 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1335 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1414 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1415 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1416 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1417 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1336 1336  
1337 1337  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1338 1338  
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1365 1365  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1366 1366  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1367 1367  
1368 -
1369 -
1370 -
1371 -
1372 -
1373 1373  
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