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<
From version < 172.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/03/31 14:52
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edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 15:59
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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6 6  
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -13,11 +13,18 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22 +
18 18  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
19 19  
20 20  
26 +
21 21  (((
22 22  The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
38 38  
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
42 42  
43 43  
44 44  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -97,9 +97,10 @@
97 97  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98 98  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99 99  
100 -== 1.3  Features ==
101 101  
102 102  
108 +== 1.3  Features ==
109 +
103 103  * Open Source OpenWrt system
104 104  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
105 105  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -114,15 +114,15 @@
114 114  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
115 115  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
116 116  
117 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
118 118  
119 119  
120 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
126 +== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
121 121  
128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
122 122  
130 +
123 123  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
124 124  
125 -
126 126  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
127 127  
128 128  
... ... @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
132 132  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
133 133  
134 134  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
135 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
142 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
136 136  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
137 137  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
138 138  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -140,25 +140,8 @@
140 140  
141 141  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
142 142  
143 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
144 -
145 -
146 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
147 -
148 -
149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
150 -
151 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
152 -
153 -
154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
155 -
156 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
157 -
158 -
159 159  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
160 160  
161 -
162 162  (((
163 163  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
164 164  )))
... ... @@ -168,13 +168,11 @@
168 168  
169 169  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
170 170  
171 -
172 172  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
173 173  
174 174  
175 175  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
176 176  
177 -
178 178  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
... ... @@ -181,24 +181,24 @@
181 181  (((
182 182  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
183 183  
172 +
184 184  
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 187  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
188 188  
189 -
190 190  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  (((
194 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
195 195  
184 +
196 196  
197 197  )))
198 198  
199 199  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
200 200  
201 -
202 202  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
203 203  
204 204  
... ... @@ -205,15 +205,15 @@
205 205  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
206 206  
207 207  
196 +
208 208  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 -
211 211  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 213  
202 +
214 214  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
215 215  
216 -
217 217  **Web Interface**
218 218  
219 219  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -236,11 +236,11 @@
236 236  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
237 237  
238 238  
227 +
239 239  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
240 240  
241 241  == 3.1  Overview ==
242 242  
243 -
244 244  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
245 245  
246 246  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -247,9 +247,10 @@
247 247  * **WiFi Client Mode**
248 248  * **WiFi AP Mode**
249 249  
250 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
251 251  
252 252  
240 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
241 +
253 253  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
254 254  
255 255  
... ... @@ -258,13 +258,11 @@
258 258  
259 259  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
260 260  
250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
261 261  
262 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
263 -
264 264  (((
265 265  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
266 266  
267 -
268 268  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
269 269  )))
270 270  
... ... @@ -277,7 +277,6 @@
277 277  
278 278  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
279 279  
280 -
281 281  (((
282 282  (((
283 283  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -306,8 +306,6 @@
306 306  
307 307  (((
308 308  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
309 -
310 -
311 311  )))
312 312  
313 313  (((
... ... @@ -317,7 +317,6 @@
317 317  
318 318  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
319 319  
320 -
321 321  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
322 322  
323 323  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -327,60 +327,47 @@
327 327  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
328 328  
329 329  
313 +
330 330  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
331 331  
332 -
333 333  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
334 334  
335 -
336 336  (((
337 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 340  (((
341 -This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
342 342  )))
343 343  
344 344  
327 +
345 345  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
346 346  
330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
347 347  
348 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
349 -
350 -
351 351  (((
352 352  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
353 -
354 -
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 357  (((
358 358  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
359 -
360 -
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 363  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
364 364  
365 365  
343 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
366 366  
367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
368 -
369 -
370 370  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
371 371  
372 -
373 373  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
374 374  
375 375  
350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
376 376  
377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
378 -
379 -
380 380  (((
381 381  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
382 -
383 -
384 384  )))
385 385  
386 386  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -391,9 +391,10 @@
391 391  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
392 392  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
393 393  
394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
395 395  
396 396  
366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
367 +
397 397  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
398 398  
399 399  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -409,9 +409,7 @@
409 409  
410 410  
411 411  (((
412 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
413 -
414 -
383 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
415 415  )))
416 416  
417 417  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -419,9 +419,8 @@
419 419  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
420 420  
421 421  
422 -== 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
391 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
423 423  
424 -
425 425  (((
426 426  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
427 427  )))
... ... @@ -431,24 +431,19 @@
431 431  )))
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
435 -
436 -
402 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
437 437  )))
438 438  
439 439  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
440 440  
407 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
441 441  
442 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
443 443  
444 -
445 445  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
446 446  
447 -
448 448  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -
452 452  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
453 453  
454 454  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
... ... @@ -456,14 +456,11 @@
456 456  
457 457  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
458 458  
459 -
460 460  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
461 461  
462 -
463 463  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
464 464  
465 465  
466 -
467 467  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
468 468  
469 469   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
... ... @@ -471,7 +471,6 @@
471 471  
472 472  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
473 473  
474 -
475 475  (((
476 476  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
477 477  )))
... ... @@ -482,11 +482,10 @@
482 482  
483 483  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
484 484  
485 -
486 486  (((
487 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
445 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
488 488  
489 -
447 +(% style="color:black" %)​​​​​​​
490 490  )))
491 491  
492 492  (((
... ... @@ -497,19 +497,15 @@
497 497  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
498 498  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
499 499  
458 +
500 500  (((
501 501  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
502 -
503 -
504 504  )))
505 505  
506 -[[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
463 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
507 507  
508 -
509 509  (((
510 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
511 -
512 -
466 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
513 513  )))
514 514  
515 515  (((
... ... @@ -518,23 +518,18 @@
518 518  
519 519  (((
520 520  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
521 -
522 -
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 -[[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
477 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
526 526  
527 527  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
528 528  
529 -
530 530  Start Register the end device
531 531  
532 -[[image:1657094444802-101.png]]
483 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
533 533  
534 534  (((
535 535  Select OTAA activation mode
536 -
537 -
538 538  )))
539 539  
540 540  (((
... ... @@ -541,133 +541,101 @@
541 541  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
542 542  )))
543 543  
544 -[[image:1657094475730-208.png]]
493 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
545 545  
546 546  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
547 547  
497 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
548 548  
549 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]]
550 -
551 551  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
552 552  
501 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
553 553  
554 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]]
555 -
556 556  (((
557 557  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
558 -
559 -
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  (((
563 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
564 -
565 -
508 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
566 566  )))
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
570 -
571 -
512 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 -[[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
515 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
575 575  
517 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
576 576  
577 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
519 +== 5.1 Home ==
578 578  
579 -== 5.1  Home ==
580 -
581 -
582 582  Shows the system running status.
583 583  
523 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
584 584  
585 -[[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
525 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
586 586  
527 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
587 587  
588 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
589 -
590 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
591 -
592 -
593 593  (((
594 594  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
595 595  )))
596 596  
597 597  (((
598 -Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
534 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
599 599  )))
600 600  
601 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
602 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
537 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
538 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
603 603  
604 604  (((
605 -
606 -
607 -(((
608 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
609 -
610 -
541 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
611 611  )))
612 -)))
613 613  
614 -[[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
544 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
615 615  
616 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
546 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
617 617  
618 618  
619 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
549 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
620 620  
551 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
621 621  
622 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
623 -
624 624  * No internet connection.
625 625  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
626 626  
627 627  (((
628 628  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
629 -
630 -
631 631  )))
632 632  
633 -[[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
560 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
634 634  
562 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
635 635  
636 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
564 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
637 637  
638 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
566 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
639 639  
640 -
641 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
642 -
643 -
644 644  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
645 645  
646 -
647 647  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
648 648  
649 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
572 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
650 650  
651 651  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
652 652  
653 653  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
654 654  
578 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
655 655  
656 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
657 -
658 -
659 659  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
660 660  
661 -
662 662  (((
663 663  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
664 -
665 -
666 666  )))
667 667  
668 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
586 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
669 669  
670 -
671 671  (((
672 672  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
673 673  )))
... ... @@ -674,51 +674,37 @@
674 674  
675 675  (((
676 676  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
677 -
678 -
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
682 682  
598 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
683 683  
684 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
600 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
685 685  
686 -
687 -(((
688 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
689 -)))
690 -
691 -(((
692 692  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
693 -)))
694 694  
695 695  
696 696  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
697 697  
607 +== 5.5 System ==
698 698  
699 -== 5.5  System ==
609 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
700 700  
701 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
702 -
703 -
704 704  Shows the system info:
705 705  
613 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
706 706  
707 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
615 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
708 708  
617 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
709 709  
710 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
711 -
712 -
713 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
714 -
715 -
716 716  (((
717 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
620 +**__System Password:__**
718 718  )))
719 719  
720 720  (((
721 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
624 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
722 722  )))
723 723  
724 724  (((
... ... @@ -726,110 +726,83 @@
726 726  )))
727 727  
728 728  (((
729 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
632 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
730 730  )))
731 731  
732 732  (((
733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
734 -
735 -
636 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
736 736  )))
737 737  
738 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
639 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
739 739  
641 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
740 740  
741 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
742 -
743 -
744 744  (((
745 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
644 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
746 746  )))
747 747  
748 748  (((
749 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
648 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
750 750  )))
751 751  
752 752  (((
753 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
652 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
754 754  
755 755  
756 756  )))
757 757  
758 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
657 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
759 759  
659 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
760 760  
761 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
661 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
762 762  
663 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
763 763  
764 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
765 -
766 -
767 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
768 -
769 -
770 770  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
771 771  
667 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
772 772  
773 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
669 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
774 774  
671 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
775 775  
776 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
673 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
777 777  
675 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
778 778  
779 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
780 -
781 -
782 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
783 -
784 -
785 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
786 -
787 -
788 788  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
789 789  
679 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
790 790  
791 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
681 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
792 792  
793 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
683 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
794 794  
795 -(% style="display:none" %)
685 +Please see this document for detail:
796 796  
797 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
798 -
799 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
800 -
801 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
802 -
803 -
804 804  (((
805 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
688 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
806 806  )))
807 807  
808 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
809 809  
810 -(((
811 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
692 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
812 812  
813 -
814 -)))
815 -
816 816  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
817 817  
818 818  
819 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
697 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
820 820  
699 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
821 821  
822 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
823 -
824 824  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
825 825  
826 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
703 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
827 827  
828 828  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
829 829  
830 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
707 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
831 831  
832 -
833 833  (((
834 834  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
835 835  )))
... ... @@ -836,33 +836,18 @@
836 836  
837 837  (((
838 838  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
839 -
840 -
841 841  )))
842 842  
843 -[[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
717 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
844 844  
719 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
845 845  
846 -(((
847 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
848 -)))
721 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
849 849  
850 -
851 -(((
852 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
853 -
854 -
855 -)))
856 -
857 -(((
858 858  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
859 859  
860 -
861 -)))
725 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
862 862  
863 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
864 -
865 -
866 866  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
867 867  
868 868  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -869,13 +869,10 @@
869 869  
870 870  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
871 871  
872 -
873 873  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
874 874  
735 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
875 875  
876 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
877 -
878 -
879 879  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
880 880  
881 881  (((
... ... @@ -882,144 +882,57 @@
882 882  
883 883  )))
884 884  
885 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
743 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
886 886  
745 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
887 887  
888 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
889 -
890 -
891 891  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
892 892  
749 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
893 893  
894 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
751 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
895 895  
896 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
897 897  
898 -
899 899  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
900 900  
756 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
901 901  
902 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
903 903  
759 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
904 904  
905 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
761 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
906 906  
763 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
907 907  
908 -Show the system log
909 909  
766 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
910 910  
911 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
768 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
912 912  
913 913  
914 -= 6.  More features =
771 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
915 915  
916 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
773 +Show the system log
917 917  
775 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
918 918  
919 -(((
920 -Drop unwanted packets.
921 -)))
777 += 6. More features =
922 922  
923 -(((
924 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
925 -)))
779 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
926 926  
927 -
928 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
929 -
930 -
931 -(((
932 -Remote Access Devices for management.
933 -)))
934 -
935 -(((
936 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
937 -)))
938 -
939 -
940 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
941 -
942 -
943 -(((
944 -Decode ABP:
945 -)))
946 -
947 -(((
948 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
949 -)))
950 -
951 -
952 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
953 -
954 -
955 -(((
956 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
957 -)))
958 -
959 -(((
960 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
961 -
962 -
963 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
964 -
965 -
966 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
967 -
968 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
969 -
970 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
971 -
972 -
973 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
974 -
975 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
976 -
977 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
978 -
979 -
980 -)))
981 -
982 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
983 -
984 -
985 -== 6.6  More instructions ==
986 -
987 -
988 988  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
989 989  
990 990  
991 -== 6.7  Auto-Provision ==
784 += 7. Linux System =
992 992  
786 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
993 993  
994 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
788 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
995 995  
996 -[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
790 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
997 997  
998 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
792 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
999 999  
1000 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
1001 -
1002 -
1003 -(((
1004 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1005 -)))
1006 -
1007 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1008 -
1009 -= 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1010 -
1011 -
1012 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1013 -
1014 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1015 -
1016 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1020 -
1021 -IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
1022 -
1023 1023  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1024 1024  
1025 1025  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -1028,21 +1028,17 @@
1028 1028  
1029 1029  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1030 1030  
802 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1031 1031  
1032 -[[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
804 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1033 1033  
806 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
1034 1034  
1035 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1036 1036  
809 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1037 1037  
1038 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1039 -
1040 -
1041 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1042 -
1043 -
1044 1044  (((
1045 -The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
812 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1046 1046  )))
1047 1047  
1048 1048  (((
... ... @@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@
1050 1050  )))
1051 1051  
1052 1052  (((
1053 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
820 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1054 1054  )))
1055 1055  
1056 1056  (((
... ... @@ -1060,15 +1060,14 @@
1060 1060  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1061 1061  
1062 1062  
1063 -== 7.3  File System ==
830 +== 7.3 File System ==
1064 1064  
1065 -
1066 1066  (((
1067 -The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
833 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  (((
1071 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash.
837 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
1072 1072  )))
1073 1073  
1074 1074  (((
... ... @@ -1076,11 +1076,10 @@
1076 1076  )))
1077 1077  
1078 1078  
1079 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
845 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1080 1080  
847 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1081 1081  
1082 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1083 -
1084 1084  (((
1085 1085  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1086 1086  )))
... ... @@ -1090,11 +1090,11 @@
1090 1090  )))
1091 1091  
1092 1092  (((
1093 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**             (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
858 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
1096 1096  (((
1097 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
862 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1098 1098  )))
1099 1099  
1100 1100  (((
... ... @@ -1130,117 +1130,48 @@
1130 1130  
1131 1131  (((
1132 1132  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1133 -
1134 -
1135 1135  )))
1136 1136  
1137 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
900 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1138 1138  
1139 1139  
1140 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
903 += 9. FAQ =
1141 1141  
1142 -* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
905 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1143 1143  
1144 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])
1145 -
1146 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
1147 -
1148 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1149 -
1150 -
1151 1151  (((
1152 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
908 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1153 1153  )))
1154 1154  
1155 -
1156 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1157 -
1158 -
1159 1159  (((
1160 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1161 -)))
1162 -
1163 -(((
1164 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
1165 -)))
1166 -
1167 -
1168 -(((
1169 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1170 -)))
1171 -
1172 -
1173 -(((
1174 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1175 -
1176 1176  
1177 1177  )))
1178 1178  
1179 -[[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
915 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1180 1180  
917 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1181 1181  
1182 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1183 1183  
920 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1184 1184  
1185 1185  (((
1186 -SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
923 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1187 1187  )))
1188 1188  
1189 1189  (((
1190 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1191 -)))
1192 -
1193 -
1194 -(((
1195 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1196 -)))
1197 -
1198 -
1199 -= 9.  OTA System Update =
1200 -
1201 -
1202 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1203 -
1204 -
1205 -= 10.  FAQ =
1206 -
1207 -== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1208 -
1209 -
1210 -(((
1211 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1212 -)))
1213 -
1214 -(((
1215 -
1216 -)))
1217 -
1218 -== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1219 -
1220 -
1221 -(((
1222 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1223 -)))
1224 -
1225 -(((
1226 1226  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1227 1227  )))
1228 1228  
1229 -(((
1230 -
1231 -)))
1232 1232  
1233 -== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
931 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1234 1234  
1235 -
1236 1236  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1237 1237  
1238 1238  
1239 -= 11.  Trouble Shooting =
936 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1240 1240  
1241 -== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
938 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1242 1242  
1243 -
1244 1244  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1245 1245  
1246 1246  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1262,11 +1262,10 @@
1262 1262  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1263 1263  
1264 1264  
1265 -== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
961 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1266 1266  
1267 -
1268 1268  (((
1269 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
964 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1270 1270  )))
1271 1271  
1272 1272  (((
... ... @@ -1273,78 +1273,60 @@
1273 1273  
1274 1274  )))
1275 1275  
1276 -== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
971 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1277 1277  
973 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1278 1278  
1279 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1280 -
1281 -
1282 1282  (((
1283 -The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
976 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1284 1284  )))
1285 1285  
1286 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
979 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1287 1287  
1288 1288  
1289 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
982 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1290 1290  
1291 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
984 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1292 1292  
1293 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
986 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1294 1294   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1295 1295   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1296 1296  
1297 -
1298 1298  As below photo:
1299 1299  
1300 1300  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1301 1301  
994 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1302 1302  
1303 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1304 -
1305 1305  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1306 1306  
1307 1307  
1308 -== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
999 += 11. Order Info =
1309 1309  
1001 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1310 1310  
1311 -(((
1312 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1313 -)))
1003 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1314 1314  
1315 -(((
1316 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1317 -)))
1005 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1006 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1318 1318  
1008 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1319 1319  
1320 -= 12.  Order Info =
1010 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1011 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1012 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1013 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1321 1321  
1322 -
1323 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1324 -
1325 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1326 -
1327 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1328 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1329 -
1330 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1331 -
1332 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1333 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1334 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1335 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1336 -
1337 1337  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1338 1338  
1339 1339  
1340 -= 13.  Packing Info =
1018 += 12. Packing Info =
1341 1341  
1342 -
1343 1343  (((
1344 1344  **Package Includes**:
1345 1345  )))
1346 1346  
1347 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1024 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1348 1348  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1349 1349  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1350 1350  
... ... @@ -1357,17 +1357,9 @@
1357 1357  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1358 1358  * Weight: 300g
1359 1359  
1360 -= 14.  Support =
1037 += 13. Support =
1361 1361  
1362 -
1363 1363  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1364 1364  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1365 1365  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1366 1366  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1367 -
1368 -
1369 -
1370 -
1371 -
1372 -
1373 -
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