<
From version < 171.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/28 13:56
To version < 198.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/19 15:04
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20240419150452-9.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents**
7 +**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
... ... @@ -15,19 +15,19 @@
15 15  
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
18 +== (% data-sider-select-id="a36bf9cd-fdd9-49e1-813f-6d602534bdf0" %)1.1  What is the LPS8N(%%) ==
19 19  
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 -The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
22 +The LPS8N is an (% style="color:blue" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
26 -The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
26 +The LPS8N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 -LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
30 +LPS8N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
... ... @@ -34,9 +34,6 @@
34 34  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -
39 -)))
40 40  
41 41  [[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
42 42  
... ... @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@
82 82  * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
83 83  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
84 84  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
85 -* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
82 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
86 86  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
87 87  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
88 88  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
179 179  
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
179 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LPS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  )))
... ... @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
208 208  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 210  
211 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
208 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
... ... @@ -229,9 +229,9 @@
229 229  
230 230  The account details for Web Login are:
231 231  
232 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**User Name: root**
233 233  
234 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Password:   dragino**
235 235  
236 236  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
237 237  
... ... @@ -653,15 +653,31 @@
653 653  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
654 654  
655 655  
656 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
653 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
657 657  
658 658  
659 -[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
656 +[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]]
660 660  
661 661  
662 662  (((
663 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
660 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo of how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
664 664  
662 +
663 +The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
664 +
665 +Instruction:
666 +
667 + [[The Thing Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
668 +
669 + [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
670 +
671 + [[Chirpstack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
672 +
673 + ThingPark
674 +
675 + [[Senet>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
676 +
677 +
665 665  
666 666  )))
667 667  
... ... @@ -681,7 +681,7 @@
681 681  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
682 682  
683 683  
684 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
697 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.4  MQTT Settings(%%) ==
685 685  
686 686  
687 687  (((
... ... @@ -696,95 +696,123 @@
696 696  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
697 697  
698 698  
699 -== 5.5  System ==
712 +== (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)5.5  Network(%%) ==
700 700  
701 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
714 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.1  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network Status(%%) ===
702 702  
703 703  
704 -Shows the system info:
717 +[[image:image-20240419143226-2.png||height="742" width="950"]]
705 705  
706 706  
707 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
720 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.2  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> Network(%%) ===
708 708  
709 709  
710 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
711 -
712 -
713 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
714 -
715 -
716 716  (((
717 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
724 +(% data-sider-select-id="040776ba-bc4f-4586-9d1c-eb5b5c7f1e7d" style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
718 718  )))
719 719  
720 720  (((
721 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
728 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
722 722  )))
723 723  
724 724  (((
725 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
732 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
726 726  )))
727 727  
728 -(((
729 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
730 -)))
735 +[[image:image-20240419143347-3.png]]
731 731  
732 -(((
733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
734 734  
735 -
736 -)))
738 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.5.3  (% data-sider-select-id="901b4be6-9ff2-4d69-bbb1-a2ce5a602f9b" %)Network(% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %) ~-~-> WiFi(%%) ===
737 737  
738 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
739 739  
741 +(% data-sider-select-id="e57f4efb-f39f-4e11-bde3-f13f9b08254d" %)
742 +LPS8N WiFi Settings.
740 740  
741 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
742 742  
745 +[[image:image-20240419143504-4.png||height="500" width="946"]]
743 743  
747 +
748 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="be4c9623-8f61-4499-8859-fd388d34b2ab" %)5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular(%%) ===
749 +
750 +
751 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
752 +
753 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
754 +
755 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
756 +
757 +
758 +== (% data-sider-select-id="9da31818-a029-4f0a-b9ff-645e219e4f4e" %)5.6  System(%%) ==
759 +
760 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5eaf7530-1272-4643-b349-9de78d98959c" %)5.6.1  System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
761 +
762 +
763 +Shows the system info:
764 +
765 +
766 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
767 +
768 +
769 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="63bebde2-7978-4bee-90b2-58884b714aea" %)5.6.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings)(%%) ===
770 +
771 +
772 +[[image:image-20240419144019-5.png]]
773 +
744 744  (((
745 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
775 +
776 +
777 +(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
746 746  )))
747 747  
748 748  (((
749 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
781 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
750 750  )))
751 751  
752 752  (((
753 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
785 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
786 +)))
754 754  
755 -
788 +(((
789 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
756 756  )))
757 757  
758 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
792 +(((
793 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
794 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
759 759  
796 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
797 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
760 760  
761 -LPS8N WiFi Settings.
799 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
762 762  
801 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
763 763  
764 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
803 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
804 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
765 765  
766 766  
767 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
807 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.3  System ~-~-> (%%)Backup/Restore Config ===
768 768  
769 769  
770 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
810 +[[image:image-20240419145717-7.png||height="240" width="890"]]
771 771  
772 772  
773 -[[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
813 +(% data-sider-select-id="f13ff9e2-da2d-4df6-a9e9-427b7c0e69e5" %)
814 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.4  System ~-~-> (%%)Remote.it ===
774 774  
816 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
775 775  
776 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
818 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
777 777  
820 +[[image:image-20240419150201-8.png||height="535" width="882"]]
778 778  
779 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
780 780  
823 +
824 +)))
781 781  
782 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
826 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="7b902d7f-391d-4277-92fc-77ddd2546b9a" %)5.6.5  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
783 783  
784 784  
785 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
786 -
787 -
788 788  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
789 789  
790 790  
... ... @@ -816,7 +816,7 @@
816 816  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
817 817  
818 818  
819 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
860 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="48301489-7b19-464f-b442-96a6168a5e70" %)5.6.6  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
820 820  
821 821  
822 822  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
... ... @@ -873,7 +873,7 @@
873 873  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
874 874  
875 875  
876 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
917 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="373b3cff-3336-4ea9-b2e3-80b269a25dbb" %)5.6.7  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
877 877  
878 878  
879 879  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
... ... @@ -882,7 +882,7 @@
882 882  
883 883  )))
884 884  
885 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
926 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="cc442f8d-4584-40ca-9073-38550c568e23" %)5.6.8  System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
886 886  
887 887  
888 888  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
... ... @@ -891,9 +891,9 @@
891 891  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
892 892  
893 893  
894 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
935 +== (% data-sider-select-id="393c2ac7-980d-4a0c-b0da-cab40221782d" %)5.7  LogRead(%%) ==
895 895  
896 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
937 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="a1857d6d-7292-49a4-9c2b-821fdcd8435a" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
897 897  
898 898  
899 899  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
... ... @@ -902,9 +902,16 @@
902 902  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
903 903  
904 904  
905 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
946 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="6e7c0405-1a69-41f7-a2d7-7c06ef64ecfe" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
906 906  
948 +Show the gateway traffic:
907 907  
950 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
951 +
952 +
953 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="ce561240-23b4-4b3e-acc8-4a82ddba40f1" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
954 +
955 +
908 908  Show the system log
909 909  
910 910  
... ... @@ -911,6 +911,12 @@
911 911  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
912 912  
913 913  
962 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="c3f34a69-1c74-453c-a2b9-01ff619a05d2" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) ===
963 +
964 +This interface can record gateway logs:
965 +
966 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
967 +
914 914  = 6.  More features =
915 915  
916 916  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
... ... @@ -958,16 +958,76 @@
958 958  
959 959  (((
960 960  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1015 +
1016 +
1017 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
1018 +
1019 +
1020 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1021 +
1022 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1023 +
1024 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
1025 +
1026 +
1027 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1028 +
1029 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1030 +
1031 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1032 +
1033 +
961 961  )))
962 962  
1036 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
963 963  
964 -== 6.5  More instructions ==
1038 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
965 965  
966 966  
1041 +== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1042 +
1043 +
1044 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1045 +
1046 +
1047 +Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1048 +
1049 +
1050 +Check the USB device
1051 +
1052 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png" height="274" width="718"]]
1053 +
1054 +
1055 +**Mount the USB device**
1056 +
1057 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1058 +(((
1059 +**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1060 +)))
1061 +
1062 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1063 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1064 +
1065 +
1066 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1067 +**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1068 +
1069 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1070 +(((
1071 +**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1072 +)))
1073 +
1074 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1075 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1076 +
1077 +
1078 +== 6.7  More instructions ==
1079 +
1080 +
967 967  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
968 968  
969 969  
970 -== 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1084 +== 6.8  Auto-Provision ==
971 971  
972 972  
973 973  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
... ... @@ -1212,9 +1212,18 @@
1212 1212  == 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1213 1213  
1214 1214  
1215 -It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1329 +It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1216 1216  
1217 1217  
1332 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)10.4  DIN Rail Mounting Reference.(%%) ==
1333 +
1334 +
1335 +[[image:image-20240318095136-1.jpeg||height="785" width="785"]]
1336 +
1337 +[[image:image-20240318095410-2.png||height="179" width="402"]]
1338 +
1339 +
1340 +
1218 1218  = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1219 1219  
1220 1220  == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
... ... @@ -1255,7 +1255,7 @@
1255 1255  == 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1258 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1381 +[[image:image-20231116112906-1.png]]
1259 1259  
1260 1260  
1261 1261  (((
... ... @@ -1267,7 +1267,7 @@
1267 1267  
1268 1268  **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1269 1269  
1270 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1393 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8N's WAN port
1271 1271  
1272 1272  2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has
1273 1273   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
... ... @@ -1293,25 +1293,47 @@
1293 1293  
1294 1294  (((
1295 1295  In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1419 +
1420 +
1421 +== 11.5 When i power on LPS8N , i can only see PWR LED is on. other LEDs are not blinking. ==
1422 +
1423 +If there is no LED blink except the PWR led. There might be:
1424 +
1425 +1) Power adapter issue. In this case, please try another power adapter.
1426 +
1427 +2) Mother Board broken.
1296 1296  )))
1297 1297  
1298 1298  
1431 +(% data-sider-select-id="496725ea-6ec4-436c-82d7-547b7e14d448" %)
1432 +== (% data-sider-select-id="59a03633-54e9-489e-a7d2-d0a332359cee" %)11.6  (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1433 +
1434 +
1435 +(% data-sider-select-id="4b74d469-5382-4aed-969a-48abd1fe271b" %)
1436 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface.
1437 +
1438 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
1439 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1440 +
1441 +[[image:image-20240419145139-6.png||height="639" width="856"]]
1442 +
1443 +
1299 1299  = 12.  Order Info =
1300 1300  
1301 1301  
1302 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1447 +**PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**
1303 1303  
1304 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1449 +(% style="color:blue" %) **XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1305 1305  
1306 1306  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1307 1307  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1308 1308  
1309 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1454 +(% style="color:blue" %) **YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1310 1310  
1311 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1313 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1314 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1456 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1457 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America:Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada:Telus
1458 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1459 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBankKDDI
1315 1315  
1316 1316  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1317 1317  
... ... @@ -1343,3 +1343,5 @@
1343 1343  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1344 1344  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1345 1345  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1491 +
1492 +
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