Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 171.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/28 13:56
To version < 156.16 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:52
>
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 +
18 18  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
19 19  
20 20  
27 +
21 21  (((
22 22  The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 23  )))
... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
38 38  
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
42 42  
43 43  
44 44  == 1.2  Specifications ==
... ... @@ -97,9 +97,11 @@
97 97  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
98 98  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
99 99  
100 -== 1.3  Features ==
101 101  
102 102  
109 +
110 +== 1.3  Features ==
111 +
103 103  * Open Source OpenWrt system
104 104  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
105 105  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -114,15 +114,16 @@
114 114  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
115 115  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
116 116  
117 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
118 118  
119 119  
120 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
121 121  
129 +== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
122 122  
123 -== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
131 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
124 124  
125 125  
134 +== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
135 +
126 126  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
127 127  
128 128  
... ... @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
132 132  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
133 133  
134 134  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
135 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
145 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
136 136  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
137 137  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
138 138  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -140,25 +140,11 @@
140 140  
141 141  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
142 142  
143 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
144 144  
145 145  
146 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
147 147  
148 -
149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
150 -
151 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
152 -
153 -
154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
155 -
156 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
157 -
158 -
159 159  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
160 160  
161 -
162 162  (((
163 163  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
164 164  )))
... ... @@ -168,13 +168,11 @@
168 168  
169 169  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
170 170  
171 -
172 172  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
173 173  
174 174  
175 175  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
176 176  
177 -
178 178  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
179 179  
180 180  
... ... @@ -181,24 +181,24 @@
181 181  (((
182 182  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
183 183  
178 +
184 184  
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 187  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
188 188  
189 -
190 190  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  (((
194 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
195 195  
190 +
196 196  
197 197  )))
198 198  
199 199  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
200 200  
201 -
202 202  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
203 203  
204 204  
... ... @@ -205,15 +205,15 @@
205 205  If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.
206 206  
207 207  
202 +
208 208  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 -
211 211  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
213 213  
208 +
214 214  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
215 215  
216 -
217 217  **Web Interface**
218 218  
219 219  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -236,11 +236,11 @@
236 236  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
237 237  
238 238  
233 +
239 239  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
240 240  
241 241  == 3.1  Overview ==
242 242  
243 -
244 244  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
245 245  
246 246  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -247,9 +247,11 @@
247 247  * **WiFi Client Mode**
248 248  * **WiFi AP Mode**
249 249  
250 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
251 251  
252 252  
246 +
247 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 +
253 253  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
254 254  
255 255  
... ... @@ -258,13 +258,11 @@
258 258  
259 259  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
260 260  
257 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
261 261  
262 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
263 -
264 264  (((
265 265  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
266 266  
267 -
268 268  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
269 269  )))
270 270  
... ... @@ -277,7 +277,6 @@
277 277  
278 278  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
279 279  
280 -
281 281  (((
282 282  (((
283 283  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -306,8 +306,6 @@
306 306  
307 307  (((
308 308  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
309 -
310 -
311 311  )))
312 312  
313 313  (((
... ... @@ -317,7 +317,6 @@
317 317  
318 318  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
319 319  
320 -
321 321  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
322 322  
323 323  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -327,14 +327,13 @@
327 327  [[image:1657091099235-452.png]]
328 328  
329 329  
320 +
330 330  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
331 331  
332 -
333 333  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
334 334  
335 -
336 336  (((
337 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
326 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
338 338  )))
339 339  
340 340  (((
... ... @@ -342,45 +342,33 @@
342 342  )))
343 343  
344 344  
334 +
345 345  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
346 346  
337 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
347 347  
348 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
349 -
350 -
351 351  (((
352 352  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
353 -
354 -
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 357  (((
358 358  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
359 -
360 -
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 363  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
364 364  
365 365  
350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
366 366  
367 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
368 -
369 -
370 370  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
371 371  
372 -
373 373  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
374 374  
375 375  
357 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
376 376  
377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
378 -
379 -
380 380  (((
381 381  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
382 -
383 -
384 384  )))
385 385  
386 386  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -391,9 +391,10 @@
391 391  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
392 392  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
393 393  
394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
395 395  
396 396  
373 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
374 +
397 397  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
398 398  
399 399  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -409,9 +409,7 @@
409 409  
410 410  
411 411  (((
412 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
413 -
414 -
390 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
415 415  )))
416 416  
417 417  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -421,7 +421,6 @@
421 421  
422 422  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
423 423  
424 -
425 425  (((
426 426  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
427 427  )))
... ... @@ -431,24 +431,19 @@
431 431  )))
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
435 -
436 -
409 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
437 437  )))
438 438  
439 439  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
440 440  
414 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
441 441  
442 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
443 443  
444 -
445 445  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
446 446  
447 -
448 448  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -
452 452  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
453 453  
454 454  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
... ... @@ -456,14 +456,11 @@
456 456  
457 457  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
458 458  
459 -
460 460  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
461 461  
462 -
463 463  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
464 464  
465 465  
466 -
467 467  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
468 468  
469 469   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
... ... @@ -471,7 +471,6 @@
471 471  
472 472  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
473 473  
474 -
475 475  (((
476 476  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
477 477  )))
... ... @@ -482,9 +482,8 @@
482 482  
483 483  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
484 484  
485 -
486 486  (((
487 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
452 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
488 488  
489 489  
490 490  )))
... ... @@ -499,15 +499,12 @@
499 499  
500 500  (((
501 501  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
502 -
503 -
504 504  )))
505 505  
506 506  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
507 507  
508 -
509 509  (((
510 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
472 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  )))
... ... @@ -518,8 +518,6 @@
518 518  
519 519  (((
520 520  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
521 -
522 -
523 523  )))
524 524  
525 525  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -560,15 +560,11 @@
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  (((
563 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
564 -
565 -
523 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
566 566  )))
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
570 -
571 -
527 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 574  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
... ... @@ -578,10 +578,8 @@
578 578  
579 579  == 5.1  Home ==
580 580  
581 -
582 582  Shows the system running status.
583 583  
584 -
585 585  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
586 586  
587 587  
... ... @@ -589,7 +589,6 @@
589 589  
590 590  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
591 591  
592 -
593 593  (((
594 594  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
595 595  )))
... ... @@ -604,21 +604,16 @@
604 604  (((
605 605  
606 606  
607 -(((
608 608  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
609 -
610 -
611 611  )))
612 -)))
613 613  
614 614  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
615 615  
616 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
565 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
617 617  
618 618  
619 619  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
620 620  
621 -
622 622  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
623 623  
624 624  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -626,8 +626,6 @@
626 626  
627 627  (((
628 628  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
629 -
630 -
631 631  )))
632 632  
633 633  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
... ... @@ -637,13 +637,10 @@
637 637  
638 638  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
639 639  
586 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
640 640  
641 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
642 -
643 -
644 644  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
645 645  
646 -
647 647  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
648 648  
649 649  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -655,10 +655,8 @@
655 655  
656 656  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
657 657  
658 -
659 659  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
660 660  
661 -
662 662  (((
663 663  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
664 664  
... ... @@ -667,7 +667,6 @@
667 667  
668 668  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
669 669  
670 -
671 671  (((
672 672  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
673 673  )))
... ... @@ -674,8 +674,6 @@
674 674  
675 675  (((
676 676  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
677 -
678 -
679 679  )))
680 680  
681 681  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
... ... @@ -683,14 +683,9 @@
683 683  
684 684  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
685 685  
686 -
687 -(((
688 688  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
689 -)))
690 690  
691 -(((
692 692  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
693 -)))
694 694  
695 695  
696 696  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -700,25 +700,22 @@
700 700  
701 701  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
702 702  
703 -
704 704  Shows the system info:
705 705  
638 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
706 706  
707 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
708 708  
709 709  
710 710  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
711 711  
712 -
713 713  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
714 714  
715 -
716 716  (((
717 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
647 +**__System Password:__**
718 718  )))
719 719  
720 720  (((
721 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
651 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
722 722  )))
723 723  
724 724  (((
... ... @@ -726,54 +726,52 @@
726 726  )))
727 727  
728 728  (((
729 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
659 +**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
730 730  )))
731 731  
732 732  (((
733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
663 +**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
734 734  
665 +
735 735  
736 736  )))
737 737  
738 738  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
739 739  
740 -
741 741  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
742 742  
743 -
744 744  (((
745 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
674 +**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
746 746  )))
747 747  
748 748  (((
749 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
678 +__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
750 750  )))
751 751  
752 752  (((
753 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
682 +__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
754 754  
684 +
755 755  
756 756  )))
757 757  
758 758  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
759 759  
760 -
761 761  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
762 762  
763 -
764 764  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
765 765  
766 766  
695 +
767 767  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
768 768  
769 -
770 770  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
771 771  
772 772  
773 773  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
774 774  
703 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
775 775  
776 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
777 777  
778 778  
779 779  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
... ... @@ -782,43 +782,31 @@
782 782  [[image:1657155554265-721.png]]
783 783  
784 784  
713 +
785 785  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
786 786  
716 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
787 787  
788 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
789 -
790 -
791 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
792 -
793 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
794 -
795 -(% style="display:none" %)
796 -
797 797  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
798 798  
799 799  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
800 800  
801 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
722 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
802 802  
803 803  
804 -(((
805 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
806 -)))
725 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
807 807  
808 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
727 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
809 809  
810 -(((
811 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
812 812  
813 -
814 -)))
730 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
815 815  
816 816  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
817 817  
818 818  
735 +
819 819  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
820 820  
821 -
822 822  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
823 823  
824 824  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -836,33 +836,19 @@
836 836  
837 837  (((
838 838  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
839 -
840 -
841 841  )))
842 842  
843 843  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
844 844  
759 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
845 845  
846 -(((
847 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
848 -)))
849 849  
762 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
850 850  
851 -(((
852 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
853 -
854 -
855 -)))
856 -
857 -(((
858 858  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
859 859  
860 -
861 -)))
862 -
863 863  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
864 864  
865 -
866 866  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
867 867  
868 868  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -875,11 +875,12 @@
875 875  
876 876  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
877 877  
878 -
879 879  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
880 880  
881 881  (((
882 882  
784 +
785 +
883 883  )))
884 884  
885 885  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
... ... @@ -887,10 +887,10 @@
887 887  
888 888  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
889 889  
890 -
891 891  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
892 892  
893 893  
796 +
894 894  == 5.6  LogRead ==
895 895  
896 896  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
... ... @@ -898,78 +898,55 @@
898 898  
899 899  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
900 900  
901 -
902 902  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
903 903  
904 904  
807 +
905 905  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
906 906  
907 -
908 908  Show the system log
909 909  
910 -
911 911  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
912 912  
913 913  
815 +
914 914  = 6.  More features =
915 915  
916 916  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
917 917  
918 -
919 -(((
920 920  Drop unwanted packets.
921 -)))
922 922  
923 -(((
924 924  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
925 -)))
926 926  
927 927  
928 928  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
929 929  
930 -
931 -(((
932 932  Remote Access Devices for management.
933 -)))
934 934  
935 -(((
936 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
937 -)))
829 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
938 938  
939 939  
940 940  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
941 941  
942 -
943 -(((
944 944  Decode ABP:
945 -)))
946 946  
947 -(((
948 948  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
949 -)))
950 950  
951 951  
952 952  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
953 953  
954 -
955 -(((
956 956  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
957 -)))
958 958  
959 -(((
960 960  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
961 -)))
962 962  
963 963  
964 964  == 6.5  More instructions ==
965 965  
966 -
967 967  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
968 968  
969 969  
970 970  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
971 971  
972 -
973 973  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
974 974  
975 975  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -976,18 +976,16 @@
976 976  
977 977  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
978 978  
979 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
859 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
980 980  
861 +Please see this document for detail:
981 981  
982 -(((
983 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
984 -)))
863 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
985 985  
986 986  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
987 987  
988 988  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
989 989  
990 -
991 991  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
992 992  
993 993  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
... ... @@ -994,7 +994,6 @@
994 994  
995 995  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
996 996  
997 -
998 998  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
999 999  
1000 1000  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -1010,16 +1010,15 @@
1010 1010  
1011 1011  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1012 1012  
890 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1013 1013  
1014 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1015 1015  
1016 -
1017 1017  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1018 1018  
1019 1019  
896 +
1020 1020  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1021 1021  
1022 -
1023 1023  (((
1024 1024  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1025 1025  )))
... ... @@ -1039,9 +1039,9 @@
1039 1039  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1040 1040  
1041 1041  
918 +
1042 1042  == 7.3  File System ==
1043 1043  
1044 -
1045 1045  (((
1046 1046  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1047 1047  )))
... ... @@ -1057,7 +1057,6 @@
1057 1057  
1058 1058  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1059 1059  
1060 -
1061 1061  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1062 1062  
1063 1063  (((
... ... @@ -1110,12 +1110,12 @@
1110 1110  (((
1111 1111  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1112 1112  
988 +
1113 1113  
1114 1114  )))
1115 1115  
1116 1116  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1117 1117  
1118 -
1119 1119  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1120 1120  
1121 1121  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1127,14 +1127,11 @@
1127 1127  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1128 1128  
1129 1129  
1130 -(((
1131 1131  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1132 -)))
1133 1133  
1134 1134  
1135 1135  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1136 1136  
1137 -
1138 1138  (((
1139 1139  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1140 1140  )))
... ... @@ -1145,14 +1145,12 @@
1145 1145  
1146 1146  
1147 1147  (((
1148 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1020 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1149 1149  )))
1150 1150  
1151 1151  
1152 1152  (((
1153 1153  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1154 -
1155 -
1156 1156  )))
1157 1157  
1158 1158  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
... ... @@ -1160,34 +1160,21 @@
1160 1160  
1161 1161  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1162 1162  
1163 -
1164 -(((
1165 1165  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1166 -)))
1167 1167  
1168 -(((
1169 1169  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
1170 -)))
1171 1171  
1172 1172  
1173 -(((
1174 1174  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
1175 -)))
1176 1176  
1177 1177  
1178 -= 9.  OTA System Update =
1179 1179  
1042 += 9.  FAQ =
1180 1180  
1181 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1044 +== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1182 1182  
1183 -
1184 -= 10.  FAQ =
1185 -
1186 -== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1187 -
1188 -
1189 1189  (((
1190 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1047 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1191 1191  )))
1192 1192  
1193 1193  (((
... ... @@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@
1194 1194  
1195 1195  )))
1196 1196  
1197 -== 10.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1054 +== 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1198 1198  
1199 1199  
1200 1200  (((
... ... @@ -1209,17 +1209,15 @@
1209 1209  
1210 1210  )))
1211 1211  
1212 -== 10.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1069 +== 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1213 1213  
1214 -
1215 1215  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1216 1216  
1217 1217  
1218 -= 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1074 += 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1219 1219  
1220 -== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1076 +== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1221 1221  
1222 -
1223 1223  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1224 1224  
1225 1225  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1241,11 +1241,10 @@
1241 1241  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1242 1242  
1243 1243  
1244 -== 11.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1099 +== 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1245 1245  
1246 -
1247 1247  (((
1248 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1102 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1249 1249  )))
1250 1250  
1251 1251  (((
... ... @@ -1252,9 +1252,8 @@
1252 1252  
1253 1253  )))
1254 1254  
1255 -== 11.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1109 +== 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1256 1256  
1257 -
1258 1258  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1259 1259  
1260 1260  
... ... @@ -1262,10 +1262,10 @@
1262 1262  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1263 1263  )))
1264 1264  
1265 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1118 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1266 1266  
1267 1267  
1268 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1121 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1269 1269  
1270 1270  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1271 1271  
... ... @@ -1273,41 +1273,41 @@
1273 1273   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1274 1274   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1275 1275  
1276 -
1277 1277  As below photo:
1278 1278  
1279 1279  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1280 1280  
1281 -
1282 1282  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1283 1283  
1284 1284  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1285 1285  
1286 1286  
1287 -== 11.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1138 +== 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1288 1288  
1289 -
1290 1290  (((
1291 1291  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1292 1292  )))
1293 1293  
1294 1294  (((
1295 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1145 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1296 1296  )))
1297 1297  
1298 1298  
1299 -= 12.  Order Info =
1149 += 11.  Order Info =
1300 1300  
1301 1301  
1302 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1152 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1303 1303  
1304 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1305 1305  
1155 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1156 +
1306 1306  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1307 1307  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1308 1308  
1309 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1310 1310  
1161 +
1162 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1163 +
1311 1311  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1312 1312  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1313 1313  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1316,14 +1316,13 @@
1316 1316  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1317 1317  
1318 1318  
1319 -= 13.  Packing Info =
1172 += 12.  Packing Info =
1320 1320  
1321 -
1322 1322  (((
1323 1323  **Package Includes**:
1324 1324  )))
1325 1325  
1326 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1178 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1327 1327  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1328 1328  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1329 1329  
... ... @@ -1336,9 +1336,12 @@
1336 1336  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1337 1337  * Weight: 300g
1338 1338  
1339 -= 14.  Support =
1340 1340  
1341 1341  
1193 +
1194 +
1195 += 13.  Support =
1196 +
1342 1342  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1343 1343  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1344 1344  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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