Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -13,11 +13,18 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 18 18 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 19 19 20 20 26 + 21 21 ((( 22 22 The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 23 ))) ... ... @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ 38 38 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 42 42 43 43 44 44 == 1.2 Specifications == ... ... @@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ 98 98 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 99 99 100 100 107 + 101 101 == 1.3 Features == 102 102 103 - 104 104 * Open Source OpenWrt system 105 105 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 106 106 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -116,15 +116,14 @@ 116 116 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 117 117 118 118 125 + 119 119 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 120 120 128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 121 121 122 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 123 123 124 - 125 125 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 126 126 127 - 128 128 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 129 129 130 130 ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 134 134 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 135 135 136 136 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 137 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.142 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 138 138 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 139 139 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 140 140 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -142,26 +142,8 @@ 142 142 143 143 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 144 144 145 - 146 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 147 - 148 - 149 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 150 - 151 - 152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 153 - 154 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 155 - 156 - 157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 158 - 159 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 160 - 161 - 162 162 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 163 163 164 - 165 165 ((( 166 166 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 167 167 ))) ... ... @@ -171,13 +171,11 @@ 171 171 172 172 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 173 173 174 - 175 175 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 176 176 177 177 178 178 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 179 179 180 - 181 181 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 182 182 183 183 ... ... @@ -184,24 +184,24 @@ 184 184 ((( 185 185 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 186 186 172 + 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 191 191 192 - 193 193 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 196 ((( 197 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 198 198 184 + 199 199 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 203 203 204 - 205 205 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 206 206 207 207 ... ... @@ -208,15 +208,15 @@ 208 208 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 209 209 210 210 196 + 211 211 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 213 - 214 214 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 215 215 216 216 202 + 217 217 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 218 218 219 - 220 220 **Web Interface** 221 221 222 222 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -239,11 +239,11 @@ 239 239 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 240 240 241 241 227 + 242 242 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 243 243 244 244 == 3.1 Overview == 245 245 246 - 247 247 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 248 248 249 249 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -251,9 +251,9 @@ 251 251 * **WiFi AP Mode** 252 252 253 253 239 + 254 254 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 255 255 256 - 257 257 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 258 258 259 259 ... ... @@ -262,13 +262,11 @@ 262 262 263 263 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 264 264 250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 265 265 266 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 - 268 268 ((( 269 269 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 270 270 271 - 272 272 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 273 273 ))) 274 274 ... ... @@ -281,7 +281,6 @@ 281 281 282 282 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 283 283 284 - 285 285 ((( 286 286 ((( 287 287 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -310,8 +310,6 @@ 310 310 311 311 ((( 312 312 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 313 - 314 - 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 317 ((( ... ... @@ -321,7 +321,6 @@ 321 321 322 322 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 323 323 324 - 325 325 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 326 326 327 327 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -331,73 +331,60 @@ 331 331 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 332 332 333 333 313 + 334 334 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 335 335 336 - 337 337 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 338 338 339 - 340 340 ((( 341 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 342 342 ))) 343 343 344 344 ((( 345 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 327 + 349 349 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 350 350 330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 351 351 352 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 353 - 354 - 355 355 ((( 356 356 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 357 - 358 - 359 359 ))) 360 360 361 361 ((( 362 362 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 363 - 364 - 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 368 368 369 369 343 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 370 370 371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 372 - 373 - 374 374 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 375 375 376 - 377 377 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 378 378 379 379 350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 380 380 381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 382 - 383 - 384 384 ((( 385 385 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 386 - 387 - 388 388 ))) 389 389 390 390 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 391 391 392 392 393 -* Europe 1 **(% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(%style="color:red" %)(% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network394 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %) **corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network395 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %) **corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network396 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %) **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**359 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 397 397 398 398 399 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 400 400 366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 401 401 402 402 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 403 403 ... ... @@ -414,9 +414,7 @@ 414 414 415 415 416 416 ((( 417 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 418 - 419 - 383 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 420 420 ))) 421 421 422 422 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -424,59 +424,48 @@ 424 424 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 425 425 426 426 427 -== 4.2 Configure L PS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 428 428 429 - 430 430 ((( 431 -You can now configure the L PS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.394 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 432 432 ))) 433 433 434 434 ((( 435 -Make sure your L PS8N has a working Internet Connection first.398 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 436 436 ))) 437 437 438 438 ((( 439 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 440 - 441 - 402 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 442 442 ))) 443 443 444 444 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 445 445 407 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 446 446 447 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 448 448 449 - 450 450 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 451 451 452 - 453 453 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 454 454 455 455 456 - 457 457 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 458 458 459 459 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 460 460 461 461 462 -== 4.3 420 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 463 463 422 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 464 464 465 - Wealso need to set the frequencyplann LPS8N to matchheend nodewe use, so to receivethe LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.424 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 466 466 467 467 468 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 469 - 470 - 471 - 472 472 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 473 473 474 - [[image:165 7094333704-207.png]]429 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 475 475 431 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 476 476 477 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 478 - 479 - 480 480 ((( 481 481 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 482 482 ))) ... ... @@ -487,11 +487,8 @@ 487 487 488 488 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 489 489 490 - 491 491 ((( 492 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 493 - 494 - 444 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 495 495 ))) 496 496 497 497 ((( ... ... @@ -504,17 +504,12 @@ 504 504 505 505 ((( 506 506 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 507 - 508 - 509 509 ))) 510 510 511 -[[image:165 7094382177-591.png]]459 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 512 512 513 - 514 514 ((( 515 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 516 - 517 - 462 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 518 518 ))) 519 519 520 520 ((( ... ... @@ -523,23 +523,18 @@ 523 523 524 524 ((( 525 525 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 526 - 527 - 528 528 ))) 529 529 530 -[[image:165 7094417175-831.png]]473 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 531 531 532 532 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 533 533 534 - 535 535 Start Register the end device 536 536 537 -[[image:165 7094444802-101.png]]479 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 538 538 539 539 ((( 540 540 Select OTAA activation mode 541 - 542 - 543 543 ))) 544 544 545 545 ((( ... ... @@ -546,133 +546,101 @@ 546 546 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 547 547 ))) 548 548 549 -[[image:165 7094475730-208.png]]489 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 550 550 551 551 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 552 552 493 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 553 553 554 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 555 - 556 556 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 557 557 497 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 558 558 559 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 560 - 561 561 ((( 562 562 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 563 - 564 - 565 565 ))) 566 566 567 567 ((( 568 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 569 - 570 - 504 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 571 571 ))) 572 572 573 573 ((( 574 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 575 - 576 - 508 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 577 577 ))) 578 578 579 -[[image:165 7094791060-639.png]]511 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 580 580 513 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 581 581 582 -= 5. Web ConfigurePages=515 +== 5.1 Home == 583 583 584 -== 5.1 Home == 585 - 586 - 587 587 Shows the system running status. 588 588 519 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 589 589 590 - [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]521 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 591 591 523 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 592 592 593 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 594 - 595 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 596 - 597 - 598 598 ((( 599 599 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 600 600 ))) 601 601 602 602 ((( 603 -Different L PS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:530 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 604 604 ))) 605 605 606 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.607 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920533 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 534 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 608 608 609 609 ((( 610 - 611 - 612 -((( 613 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 614 - 615 - 537 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 616 616 ))) 617 -))) 618 618 619 -[[image:165 7094930903-357.png]]540 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 620 620 621 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**542 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 622 622 623 623 624 -=== 5.2.2 545 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 625 625 547 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 626 626 627 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 628 - 629 629 * No internet connection. 630 630 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 631 631 632 632 ((( 633 633 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 634 - 635 - 636 636 ))) 637 637 638 -[[image:165 7095412271-942.png]]556 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 639 639 558 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 640 640 641 -== 5.3 Settings==560 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 642 642 643 - ===5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===562 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 644 644 645 - 646 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 647 - 648 - 649 649 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 650 650 651 - 652 652 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 653 653 654 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L PS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.568 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 655 655 656 656 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 657 657 658 658 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 659 659 574 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 660 660 661 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 662 - 663 - 664 664 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 665 665 666 - 667 667 ((( 668 668 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 669 - 670 - 671 671 ))) 672 672 673 -=== 5.3.3 582 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 674 674 675 - 676 676 ((( 677 677 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 678 678 ))) ... ... @@ -679,51 +679,37 @@ 679 679 680 680 ((( 681 681 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 682 - 683 - 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 687 687 594 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 688 688 689 - ==5.4MQTTSettings==596 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 690 690 691 - 692 -((( 693 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 694 -))) 695 - 696 -((( 697 697 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 698 -))) 699 699 700 700 701 701 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 702 702 603 +== 5.5 System == 703 703 704 -== 5.5 605 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 705 705 706 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 707 - 708 - 709 709 Shows the system info: 710 710 609 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 711 711 712 - [[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]611 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 713 713 613 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 714 714 715 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 716 - 717 - 718 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 719 - 720 - 721 721 ((( 722 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**616 +**__System Password:__** 723 723 ))) 724 724 725 725 ((( 726 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino**(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.620 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 729 ((( ... ... @@ -731,110 +731,83 @@ 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 733 ((( 734 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.628 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 737 ((( 738 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 739 - 740 - 632 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 741 741 ))) 742 742 743 -=== 5.5.3 635 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 744 744 637 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 745 745 746 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 747 - 748 - 749 749 ((( 750 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.640 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 753 ((( 754 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port644 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 755 755 ))) 756 756 757 757 ((( 758 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client648 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 759 759 760 760 761 761 ))) 762 762 763 -=== 5.5.4 653 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 764 764 655 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 765 765 766 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.657 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 767 767 659 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 768 768 769 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 770 - 771 - 772 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 773 - 774 - 775 775 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 776 776 663 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 777 777 778 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]665 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 779 779 667 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 780 780 781 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**669 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 782 782 671 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 783 783 784 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 785 - 786 - 787 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 788 - 789 - 790 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 791 - 792 - 793 793 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 794 794 675 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 795 795 796 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]677 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 797 797 798 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]679 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 799 799 800 - (%style="display:none"%)681 +Please see this document for detail: 801 801 802 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 803 - 804 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 805 - 806 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 807 - 808 - 809 809 ((( 810 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]684 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 811 811 ))) 812 812 813 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 814 814 815 -((( 816 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 688 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 817 817 818 - 819 -))) 820 - 821 821 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 822 822 823 823 824 -=== 5.5.8 693 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 825 825 695 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 826 826 827 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 828 - 829 829 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 830 830 831 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])699 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 832 832 833 833 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 834 834 835 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )703 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 836 836 837 - 838 838 ((( 839 839 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 840 840 ))) ... ... @@ -841,33 +841,18 @@ 841 841 842 842 ((( 843 843 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 844 - 845 - 846 846 ))) 847 847 848 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]713 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 849 849 715 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 850 850 851 -((( 852 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 853 -))) 717 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 854 854 855 - 856 -((( 857 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 858 - 859 - 860 -))) 861 - 862 -((( 863 863 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 864 864 865 - 866 -))) 721 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 867 867 868 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 869 - 870 - 871 871 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 872 872 873 873 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -874,13 +874,10 @@ 874 874 875 875 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 876 876 877 - 878 878 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 879 879 731 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 880 880 881 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 882 - 883 - 884 884 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 885 885 886 886 ((( ... ... @@ -887,123 +887,57 @@ 887 887 888 888 ))) 889 889 890 -=== 5.5.10 739 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 891 891 741 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 892 892 893 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 894 - 895 - 896 896 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 897 897 745 +== 5.6 LogRead == 898 898 899 -== 5.6 747 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 900 900 901 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 902 902 903 - 904 904 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 905 905 752 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 906 906 907 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 908 908 755 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 909 909 910 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===757 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 911 911 759 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 912 912 913 -Show the system log 914 914 762 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 915 915 916 -[[image: 1657156341198-226.png]]764 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 917 917 918 918 919 -= 6. Morefeatures=767 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 920 920 921 - ==6.1 PacketFiltering==769 +Show the system log 922 922 771 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 923 923 924 -((( 925 -Drop unwanted packets. 926 -))) 773 += 6. More features = 927 927 928 -((( 929 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 930 -))) 775 +== 6.1 More instructions == 931 931 932 - 933 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 934 - 935 - 936 -((( 937 -Remote Access Devices for management. 938 -))) 939 - 940 -((( 941 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 942 -))) 943 - 944 - 945 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 946 - 947 - 948 -((( 949 -Decode ABP: 950 -))) 951 - 952 -((( 953 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 954 -))) 955 - 956 - 957 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 958 - 959 - 960 -((( 961 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 962 -))) 963 - 964 -((( 965 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 966 -))) 967 - 968 - 969 -== 6.5 More instructions == 970 - 971 - 972 972 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 973 973 974 974 975 -= =6.6Auto-Provision ==780 += 7. Linux System = 976 976 782 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 977 977 978 - AutoProvisionisthe feature forbatch configureand remote management. It can be used in below two cases:784 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 979 979 980 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]786 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 981 981 982 - [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452"width="1002"]]788 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 983 983 984 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 985 - 986 - 987 -((( 988 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 989 -))) 990 - 991 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 992 - 993 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 994 - 995 - 996 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 997 - 998 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 999 - 1000 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1001 - 1002 - 1003 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1004 - 1005 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 1006 - 1007 1007 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1008 1008 1009 1009 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -1012,21 +1012,17 @@ 1012 1012 1013 1013 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1014 1014 798 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1015 1015 1016 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]800 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1017 1017 802 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1018 1018 1019 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1020 1020 805 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1021 1021 1022 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1023 - 1024 - 1025 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1026 - 1027 - 1028 1028 ((( 1029 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.808 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1030 1030 ))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 ((( ... ... @@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@ 1034 1034 ))) 1035 1035 1036 1036 ((( 1037 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.816 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 1040 ((( ... ... @@ -1044,15 +1044,14 @@ 1044 1044 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 -== 7.3 826 +== 7.3 File System == 1048 1048 1049 - 1050 1050 ((( 1051 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.829 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1052 1052 ))) 1053 1053 1054 1054 ((( 1055 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.833 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1056 1056 ))) 1057 1057 1058 1058 ((( ... ... @@ -1060,11 +1060,10 @@ 1060 1060 ))) 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 -== 7.4 841 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1064 1064 843 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1065 1065 1066 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1067 - 1068 1068 ((( 1069 1069 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1070 1070 ))) ... ... @@ -1074,11 +1074,11 @@ 1074 1074 ))) 1075 1075 1076 1076 ((( 1077 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 854 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1078 1078 ))) 1079 1079 1080 1080 ((( 1081 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 858 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 ((( ... ... @@ -1114,117 +1114,48 @@ 1114 1114 1115 1115 ((( 1116 1116 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1117 - 1118 - 1119 1119 ))) 1120 1120 1121 -= 8. 896 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1122 1122 1123 1123 1124 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.899 += 9. FAQ = 1125 1125 1126 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],901 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1127 1127 1128 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1129 - 1130 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1131 - 1132 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1133 - 1134 - 1135 1135 ((( 1136 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.904 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1137 1137 ))) 1138 1138 1139 - 1140 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1141 - 1142 - 1143 1143 ((( 1144 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1145 -))) 1146 - 1147 -((( 1148 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1149 -))) 1150 - 1151 - 1152 -((( 1153 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1154 -))) 1155 - 1156 - 1157 -((( 1158 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1159 - 1160 1160 1161 1161 ))) 1162 1162 1163 - [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]911 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1164 1164 913 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1165 1165 1166 -== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1167 1167 916 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1168 1168 1169 1169 ((( 1170 - SCPthe firmwareto thesystem** (%style="color:green"%)/var(%%)**directoryand thenrun919 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1171 1171 ))) 1172 1172 1173 1173 ((( 1174 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1175 -))) 1176 - 1177 - 1178 -((( 1179 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1180 -))) 1181 - 1182 - 1183 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1184 - 1185 - 1186 -LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1187 - 1188 - 1189 -= 10. FAQ = 1190 - 1191 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1192 - 1193 - 1194 -((( 1195 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1196 -))) 1197 - 1198 -((( 1199 - 1200 -))) 1201 - 1202 -== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1203 - 1204 - 1205 -((( 1206 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1207 -))) 1208 - 1209 -((( 1210 1210 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1211 1211 ))) 1212 1212 1213 -((( 1214 - 1215 -))) 1216 1216 1217 -== 10.3Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==927 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1218 1218 1219 - 1220 1220 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1221 1221 1222 1222 1223 -= 1 1.932 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1224 1224 1225 -== 1 1.1934 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1226 1226 1227 - 1228 1228 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1229 1229 1230 1230 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1246,11 +1246,10 @@ 1246 1246 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 -== 1 1.2PS8N if the firmware crashes ==957 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1250 1250 1251 - 1252 1252 ((( 1253 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 960 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1254 1254 ))) 1255 1255 1256 1256 ((( ... ... @@ -1257,78 +1257,60 @@ 1257 1257 1258 1258 ))) 1259 1259 1260 -== 1 1.3PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==967 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1261 1261 969 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1262 1262 1263 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1264 - 1265 - 1266 1266 ((( 1267 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.972 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1268 1268 ))) 1269 1269 1270 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**975 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1271 1271 1272 1272 1273 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**978 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1274 1274 1275 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port980 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1276 1276 1277 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has982 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1278 1278 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1279 1279 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1280 1280 1281 - 1282 1282 As below photo: 1283 1283 1284 1284 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1285 1285 990 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1286 1286 1287 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1288 - 1289 1289 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1290 1290 1291 1291 1292 -= =11.4I connectto the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP tomy laptop?==995 += 11. Order Info = 1293 1293 997 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1294 1294 1295 -((( 1296 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1297 -))) 999 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1298 1298 1299 -((( 1300 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1301 -))) 1001 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1002 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1302 1302 1004 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1303 1303 1304 -= 12. Order Info = 1006 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1007 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1008 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1009 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1305 1305 1306 - 1307 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1308 - 1309 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1310 - 1311 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1312 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1313 - 1314 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1315 - 1316 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1317 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1318 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1319 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1320 - 1321 1321 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1322 1322 1323 1323 1324 -= 1 3.1014 += 12. Packing Info = 1325 1325 1326 - 1327 1327 ((( 1328 1328 **Package Includes**: 1329 1329 ))) 1330 1330 1331 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11020 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1332 1332 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1333 1333 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1334 1334 ... ... @@ -1341,10 +1341,8 @@ 1341 1341 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1342 1342 * Weight: 300g 1343 1343 1033 += 13. Support = 1344 1344 1345 -= 14. Support = 1346 - 1347 - 1348 1348 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1349 1349 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1350 1350 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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