Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 169.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/12/15 14:02
To version < 156.17 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:52
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Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 18  
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 +
19 19  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
20 20  
21 21  
... ... @@ -34,8 +34,6 @@
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 36  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
37 -
38 -
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
... ... @@ -42,10 +42,9 @@
42 42  
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
46 46  
47 47  
48 -
49 49  == 1.2  Specifications ==
50 50  
51 51  
... ... @@ -102,9 +102,11 @@
102 102  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
103 103  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
104 104  
105 -== 1.3  Features ==
106 106  
107 107  
109 +
110 +== 1.3  Features ==
111 +
108 108  * Open Source OpenWrt system
109 109  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
110 110  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -119,20 +119,19 @@
119 119  * Support LoRaWAN basic station.
120 120  * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
121 121  
122 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
123 123  
124 124  
125 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
126 126  
129 +== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
127 127  
131 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
128 128  
133 +
129 129  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
130 130  
131 -
132 132  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
133 133  
134 134  
135 -
136 136  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
137 137  
138 138  
... ... @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
139 139  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
140 140  
141 141  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
142 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
145 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
143 143  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
144 144  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
145 145  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -148,43 +148,24 @@
148 148  * **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
149 149  
150 150  
151 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
152 152  
153 153  
154 -LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is:
155 -
156 -
157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
158 -
159 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished.
160 -
161 -
162 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
163 -
164 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
165 -
166 -
167 167  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
168 168  
169 -
170 170  (((
171 171  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
172 172  )))
173 173  
174 174  
175 -
176 176  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
177 177  
178 -
179 179  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
180 180  
181 -
182 182  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
186 186  
187 -
188 188  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
189 189  
190 190  
... ... @@ -197,12 +197,11 @@
197 197  
198 198  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
199 199  
200 -
201 201  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
202 202  
203 203  
204 204  (((
205 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
206 206  
207 207  
208 208  
... ... @@ -210,7 +210,6 @@
210 210  
211 211  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
212 212  
213 -
214 214  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
215 215  
216 216  
... ... @@ -220,7 +220,6 @@
220 220  
221 221  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
222 222  
223 -
224 224  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
225 225  
226 226  
... ... @@ -227,7 +227,6 @@
227 227  
228 228  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
229 229  
230 -
231 231  **Web Interface**
232 232  
233 233  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -253,10 +253,8 @@
253 253  
254 254  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
255 255  
256 -
257 257  == 3.1  Overview ==
258 258  
259 -
260 260  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
261 261  
262 262  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -263,9 +263,11 @@
263 263  * **WiFi Client Mode**
264 264  * **WiFi AP Mode**
265 265  
266 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
267 267  
268 268  
246 +
247 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 +
269 269  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
270 270  
271 271  
... ... @@ -272,16 +272,13 @@
272 272  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
273 273  
274 274  
275 -
276 276  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
277 277  
257 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
278 278  
279 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
280 -
281 281  (((
282 282  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
283 283  
284 -
285 285  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
286 286  )))
287 287  
... ... @@ -289,13 +289,11 @@
289 289  (((
290 290  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
291 291  
292 -
293 293  
294 294  )))
295 295  
296 296  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
297 297  
298 -
299 299  (((
300 300  (((
301 301  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -324,8 +324,6 @@
324 324  
325 325  (((
326 326  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
327 -
328 -
329 329  )))
330 330  
331 331  (((
... ... @@ -333,10 +333,8 @@
333 333  )))
334 334  
335 335  
336 -
337 337  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
338 338  
339 -
340 340  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
341 341  
342 342  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -349,12 +349,10 @@
349 349  
350 350  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
351 351  
352 -
353 353  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
354 354  
355 -
356 356  (((
357 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
326 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
358 358  )))
359 359  
360 360  (((
... ... @@ -365,43 +365,30 @@
365 365  
366 366  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
367 367  
337 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
368 368  
369 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
370 -
371 -
372 372  (((
373 373  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
374 -
375 -
376 376  )))
377 377  
378 378  (((
379 379  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
380 -
381 -
382 382  )))
383 383  
384 384  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
385 385  
386 386  
350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
387 387  
388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
389 -
390 -
391 391  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
392 392  
393 -
394 394  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
395 395  
396 396  
357 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
397 397  
398 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
399 -
400 -
401 401  (((
402 402  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
403 -
404 -
405 405  )))
406 406  
407 407  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -412,9 +412,10 @@
412 412  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
413 413  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
414 414  
415 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
416 416  
417 417  
373 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
374 +
418 418  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
419 419  
420 420  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -430,9 +430,7 @@
430 430  
431 431  
432 432  (((
433 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
434 -
435 -
390 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
436 436  )))
437 437  
438 438  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -440,10 +440,8 @@
440 440  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
441 441  
442 442  
443 -
444 444  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
445 445  
446 -
447 447  (((
448 448  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
449 449  )))
... ... @@ -453,49 +453,38 @@
453 453  )))
454 454  
455 455  (((
456 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
457 -
458 -
409 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
459 459  )))
460 460  
461 461  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
462 462  
414 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
463 463  
464 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
465 465  
466 -
467 467  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
468 468  
469 -
470 470  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
471 471  
472 472  
473 -
474 474  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
475 475  
476 476  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
477 477  
478 478  
479 -
480 480  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
481 481  
482 -
483 483  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
484 484  
485 -
486 486  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 -
490 490  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
491 491  
492 492   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
493 493  
494 494  
495 -
496 496  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
497 497  
498 -
499 499  (((
500 500  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
501 501  )))
... ... @@ -506,9 +506,8 @@
506 506  
507 507  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
508 508  
509 -
510 510  (((
511 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
452 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
512 512  
513 513  
514 514  )))
... ... @@ -523,15 +523,12 @@
523 523  
524 524  (((
525 525  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
526 -
527 -
528 528  )))
529 529  
530 530  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
531 531  
532 -
533 533  (((
534 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
472 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
535 535  
536 536  
537 537  )))
... ... @@ -542,8 +542,6 @@
542 542  
543 543  (((
544 544  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
545 -
546 -
547 547  )))
548 548  
549 549  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -584,40 +584,29 @@
584 584  )))
585 585  
586 586  (((
587 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
588 -
589 -
523 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
590 590  )))
591 591  
592 592  (((
593 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
594 -
595 -
527 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
596 596  )))
597 597  
598 598  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
599 599  
600 600  
601 -
602 602  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
603 603  
604 -
605 605  == 5.1  Home ==
606 606  
607 -
608 608  Shows the system running status.
609 609  
610 -
611 611  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
612 612  
613 613  
614 -
615 615  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
616 616  
617 -
618 618  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
619 619  
620 -
621 621  (((
622 622  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
623 623  )))
... ... @@ -632,22 +632,16 @@
632 632  (((
633 633  
634 634  
635 -(((
636 636  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
637 -
638 -
639 639  )))
640 -)))
641 641  
642 642  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
643 643  
644 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
565 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
645 645  
646 646  
647 -
648 648  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
649 649  
650 -
651 651  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
652 652  
653 653  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -655,26 +655,19 @@
655 655  
656 656  (((
657 657  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
658 -
659 -
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 662  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
663 663  
664 664  
665 -
666 666  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
667 667  
668 -
669 669  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
670 670  
586 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
671 671  
672 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
673 -
674 -
675 675  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
676 676  
677 -
678 678  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
679 679  
680 680  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -684,23 +684,18 @@
684 684  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
685 685  
686 686  
687 -
688 688  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
689 689  
690 -
691 691  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
692 692  
693 -
694 694  (((
695 695  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
696 696  
697 -
698 698  
699 699  )))
700 700  
701 701  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
702 702  
703 -
704 704  (((
705 705  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
706 706  )))
... ... @@ -707,55 +707,41 @@
707 707  
708 708  (((
709 709  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
710 -
711 -
712 712  )))
713 713  
714 714  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
715 715  
716 716  
717 -
718 718  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
719 719  
720 -
721 -(((
722 722  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
723 -)))
724 724  
725 -(((
726 726  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
727 -)))
728 728  
729 729  
730 730  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
731 731  
732 732  
733 -
734 734  == 5.5  System ==
735 735  
736 -
737 737  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
738 738  
739 -
740 740  Shows the system info:
741 741  
638 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
742 742  
743 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
744 744  
745 745  
746 -
747 747  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
748 748  
749 -
750 750  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
751 751  
752 -
753 753  (((
754 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
647 +**__System Password:__**
755 755  )))
756 756  
757 757  (((
758 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
651 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
759 759  )))
760 760  
761 761  (((
... ... @@ -763,11 +763,11 @@
763 763  )))
764 764  
765 765  (((
766 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
659 +**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
767 767  )))
768 768  
769 769  (((
770 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
663 +**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
771 771  
772 772  
773 773  
... ... @@ -775,20 +775,18 @@
775 775  
776 776  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
777 777  
778 -
779 779  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
780 780  
781 -
782 782  (((
783 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
674 +**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
784 784  )))
785 785  
786 786  (((
787 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
678 +__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
788 788  )))
789 789  
790 790  (((
791 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
682 +__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
792 792  
793 793  
794 794  
... ... @@ -796,10 +796,8 @@
796 796  
797 797  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
798 798  
799 -
800 800  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
801 801  
802 -
803 803  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
804 804  
805 805  
... ... @@ -806,17 +806,15 @@
806 806  
807 807  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
808 808  
809 -
810 810  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
811 811  
812 812  
813 813  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
814 814  
703 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
815 815  
816 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
817 817  
818 818  
819 -
820 820  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
821 821  
822 822  
... ... @@ -826,34 +826,21 @@
826 826  
827 827  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
828 828  
716 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
829 829  
830 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
831 -
832 -
833 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
834 -
835 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
836 -
837 -(% style="display:none" %)
838 -
839 839  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
840 840  
841 841  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
842 842  
843 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
722 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
844 844  
845 845  
846 -(((
847 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
848 -)))
725 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
849 849  
850 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
727 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
851 851  
852 -(((
853 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
854 854  
855 -
856 -)))
730 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
857 857  
858 858  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
859 859  
... ... @@ -861,7 +861,6 @@
861 861  
862 862  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
863 863  
864 -
865 865  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
866 866  
867 867  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -879,33 +879,19 @@
879 879  
880 880  (((
881 881  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
882 -
883 -
884 884  )))
885 885  
886 886  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
887 887  
759 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
888 888  
889 -(((
890 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
891 -)))
892 892  
762 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
893 893  
894 -(((
895 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
896 -
897 -
898 -)))
899 -
900 -(((
901 901  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
902 902  
903 -
904 -)))
905 -
906 906  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
907 907  
908 -
909 909  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
910 910  
911 911  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -916,10 +916,8 @@
916 916  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
917 917  
918 918  
919 -
920 920  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
921 921  
922 -
923 923  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
924 924  
925 925  (((
... ... @@ -933,7 +933,6 @@
933 933  
934 934  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
935 935  
936 -
937 937  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
938 938  
939 939  
... ... @@ -940,13 +940,11 @@
940 940  
941 941  == 5.6  LogRead ==
942 942  
943 -
944 944  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
945 945  
946 946  
947 947  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
948 948  
949 -
950 950  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
951 951  
952 952  
... ... @@ -953,10 +953,8 @@
953 953  
954 954  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
955 955  
956 -
957 957  Show the system log
958 958  
959 -
960 960  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
961 961  
962 962  
... ... @@ -963,69 +963,41 @@
963 963  
964 964  = 6.  More features =
965 965  
966 -
967 967  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
968 968  
969 -
970 -(((
971 971  Drop unwanted packets.
972 -)))
973 973  
974 -(((
975 975  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
976 -)))
977 977  
978 978  
979 -
980 980  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
981 981  
982 -
983 -(((
984 984  Remote Access Devices for management.
985 -)))
986 986  
987 -(((
988 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
989 -)))
829 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
990 990  
991 991  
992 -
993 993  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
994 994  
995 -
996 -(((
997 997  Decode ABP:
998 -)))
999 999  
1000 -(((
1001 1001  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
1002 -)))
1003 1003  
1004 1004  
1005 -
1006 1006  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1007 1007  
1008 -
1009 -(((
1010 1010  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1011 -)))
1012 1012  
1013 -(((
1014 1014  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1015 -)))
1016 1016  
1017 1017  
1018 -
1019 1019  == 6.5  More instructions ==
1020 1020  
1021 -
1022 1022  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1023 1023  
1024 1024  
1025 -
1026 1026  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1027 1027  
1028 -
1029 1029  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
1030 1030  
1031 1031  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -1032,27 +1032,22 @@
1032 1032  
1033 1033  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
1034 1034  
1035 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
859 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1036 1036  
861 +Please see this document for detail:
1037 1037  
1038 -(((
1039 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1040 -)))
863 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1041 1041  
1042 1042  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1043 1043  
1044 -
1045 1045  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1046 1046  
1047 -
1048 1048  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1049 1049  
1050 1050  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1051 1051  
1052 -
1053 1053  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1054 1054  
1055 -
1056 1056  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1057 1057  
1058 1058  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -1068,10 +1068,9 @@
1068 1068  
1069 1069  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1070 1070  
890 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1071 1071  
1072 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1073 1073  
1074 -
1075 1075  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1076 1076  
1077 1077  
... ... @@ -1078,7 +1078,6 @@
1078 1078  
1079 1079  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1080 1080  
1081 -
1082 1082  (((
1083 1083  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1084 1084  )))
... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,6 @@
1101 1101  
1102 1102  == 7.3  File System ==
1103 1103  
1104 -
1105 1105  (((
1106 1106  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1107 1107  )))
... ... @@ -1115,10 +1115,8 @@
1115 1115  )))
1116 1116  
1117 1117  
1118 -
1119 1119  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1120 1120  
1121 -
1122 1122  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1123 1123  
1124 1124  (((
... ... @@ -1177,7 +1177,6 @@
1177 1177  
1178 1178  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1179 1179  
1180 -
1181 1181  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1182 1182  
1183 1183  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1189,15 +1189,11 @@
1189 1189  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1190 1190  
1191 1191  
1192 -(((
1193 1193  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1194 -)))
1195 1195  
1196 1196  
1197 -
1198 1198  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1199 1199  
1200 -
1201 1201  (((
1202 1202  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1203 1203  )))
... ... @@ -1208,23 +1208,19 @@
1208 1208  
1209 1209  
1210 1210  (((
1211 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1020 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1212 1212  )))
1213 1213  
1214 1214  
1215 1215  (((
1216 1216  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1217 -
1218 -
1219 1219  )))
1220 1220  
1221 1221  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1222 1222  
1223 1223  
1224 -
1225 1225  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1226 1226  
1227 -
1228 1228  (((
1229 1229  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1230 1230  )))
... ... @@ -1242,18 +1242,14 @@
1242 1242  
1243 1243  = 9.  FAQ =
1244 1244  
1245 -
1246 1246  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1247 1247  
1248 -
1249 1249  (((
1250 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1053 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1251 1251  )))
1252 1252  
1253 1253  (((
1254 1254  
1255 -
1256 -
1257 1257  )))
1258 1258  
1259 1259  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
... ... @@ -1269,23 +1269,17 @@
1269 1269  
1270 1270  (((
1271 1271  
1272 -
1273 -
1274 1274  )))
1275 1275  
1276 1276  == 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1277 1277  
1278 -
1279 1279  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1280 1280  
1281 1281  
1282 -
1283 1283  = 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1284 1284  
1285 -
1286 1286  == 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1287 1287  
1288 -
1289 1289  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1290 1290  
1291 1291  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1307,23 +1307,18 @@
1307 1307  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1308 1308  
1309 1309  
1310 -
1311 1311  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1312 1312  
1313 -
1314 1314  (((
1315 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1108 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1316 1316  )))
1317 1317  
1318 1318  (((
1319 1319  
1320 -
1321 -
1322 1322  )))
1323 1323  
1324 1324  == 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1325 1325  
1326 -
1327 1327  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1328 1328  
1329 1329  
... ... @@ -1331,10 +1331,10 @@
1331 1331  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1332 1332  )))
1333 1333  
1334 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1124 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1335 1335  
1336 1336  
1337 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1127 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1338 1338  
1339 1339  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1340 1340  
... ... @@ -1342,44 +1342,41 @@
1342 1342   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1343 1343   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1344 1344  
1345 -
1346 1346  As below photo:
1347 1347  
1348 1348  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1349 1349  
1350 -
1351 1351  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1352 1352  
1353 1353  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1354 1354  
1355 1355  
1356 -
1357 1357  == 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1358 1358  
1359 -
1360 1360  (((
1361 1361  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1362 1362  )))
1363 1363  
1364 1364  (((
1365 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device.
1151 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device.
1366 1366  )))
1367 1367  
1368 1368  
1369 -
1370 1370  = 11.  Order Info =
1371 1371  
1372 1372  
1373 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1158 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1374 1374  
1375 1375  
1376 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1161 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1377 1377  
1378 1378  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1379 1379  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1380 1380  
1381 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1382 1382  
1167 +
1168 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1169 +
1383 1383  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1384 1384  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1385 1385  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1388,15 +1388,13 @@
1388 1388  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1389 1389  
1390 1390  
1391 -
1392 1392  = 12.  Packing Info =
1393 1393  
1394 -
1395 1395  (((
1396 1396  **Package Includes**:
1397 1397  )))
1398 1398  
1399 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1184 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1400 1400  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1401 1401  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1402 1402  
... ... @@ -1409,9 +1409,12 @@
1409 1409  * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1410 1410  * Weight: 300g
1411 1411  
1412 -= 13.  Support =
1413 1413  
1414 1414  
1199 +
1200 +
1201 += 13.  Support =
1202 +
1415 1415  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1416 1416  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1417 1417  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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