Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -15,11 +15,9 @@ 15 15 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 - 19 19 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 20 20 21 21 22 - 23 23 ((( 24 24 The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 25 25 ))) ... ... @@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 36 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 37 - 38 - 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( ... ... @@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ 45 45 [[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 46 46 47 47 48 - 49 49 == 1.2 Specifications == 50 50 51 51 ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ 103 103 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 104 104 105 105 106 - 107 107 == 1.3 Features == 108 108 109 109 ... ... @@ -122,7 +122,6 @@ 122 122 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 123 123 124 124 125 - 126 126 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 127 128 128 ... ... @@ -129,7 +129,6 @@ 129 129 [[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 130 130 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ 136 136 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -152,7 +152,22 @@ 152 152 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 153 153 154 154 146 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 155 155 148 + 149 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 150 + 151 + 152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 153 + 154 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 155 + 156 + 157 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 158 + 159 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 160 + 161 + 156 156 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 157 157 158 158 ... ... @@ -161,10 +161,8 @@ 161 161 ))) 162 162 163 163 164 - 165 165 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 166 166 167 - 168 168 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 169 169 170 170 ... ... @@ -180,7 +180,6 @@ 180 180 ((( 181 181 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 182 182 183 - 184 184 185 185 ))) 186 186 ... ... @@ -193,7 +193,6 @@ 193 193 ((( 194 194 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 195 195 196 - 197 197 198 198 ))) 199 199 ... ... @@ -206,7 +206,6 @@ 206 206 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 207 207 208 208 209 - 210 210 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 211 211 212 212 ... ... @@ -213,7 +213,6 @@ 213 213 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 214 214 215 215 216 - 217 217 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 218 218 219 219 ... ... @@ -239,10 +239,8 @@ 239 239 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 240 240 241 241 242 - 243 243 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 244 244 245 - 246 246 == 3.1 Overview == 247 247 248 248 ... ... @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ 252 252 * **WiFi Client Mode** 253 253 * **WiFi AP Mode** 254 254 253 + 255 255 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 256 256 257 257 ... ... @@ -261,7 +261,6 @@ 261 261 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 262 262 263 263 264 - 265 265 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 266 266 267 267 ... ... @@ -278,7 +278,6 @@ 278 278 ((( 279 279 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 280 280 281 - 282 282 283 283 ))) 284 284 ... ... @@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 324 325 - 326 326 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 327 327 328 328 ... ... @@ -335,7 +335,6 @@ 335 335 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 336 336 337 337 338 - 339 339 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 340 340 341 341 ... ... @@ -351,7 +351,6 @@ 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 353 354 - 355 355 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 356 356 357 357 ... ... @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ 401 401 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 402 402 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 403 403 398 + 404 404 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 405 405 406 406 ... ... @@ -429,7 +429,6 @@ 429 429 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 430 430 431 431 432 - 433 433 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 434 434 435 435 ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,6 @@ 465 465 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 466 466 467 467 468 - 469 469 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -481,7 +481,6 @@ 481 481 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 482 482 483 483 484 - 485 485 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 486 486 487 487 ... ... @@ -587,10 +587,8 @@ 587 587 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 588 588 589 589 590 - 591 591 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 592 592 593 - 594 594 == 5.1 Home == 595 595 596 596 ... ... @@ -600,10 +600,8 @@ 600 600 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 601 601 602 602 603 - 604 604 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 605 605 606 - 607 607 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 608 608 609 609 ... ... @@ -633,7 +633,6 @@ 633 633 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 634 634 635 635 636 - 637 637 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 638 638 639 639 ... ... @@ -651,10 +651,8 @@ 651 651 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 652 652 653 653 654 - 655 655 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 656 656 657 - 658 658 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 659 659 660 660 ... ... @@ -673,7 +673,6 @@ 673 673 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 674 674 675 675 676 - 677 677 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 678 678 679 679 ... ... @@ -683,7 +683,6 @@ 683 683 ((( 684 684 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 685 685 686 - 687 687 688 688 ))) 689 689 ... ... @@ -703,7 +703,6 @@ 703 703 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 704 704 705 705 706 - 707 707 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 708 708 709 709 ... ... @@ -719,10 +719,8 @@ 719 719 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 720 720 721 721 722 - 723 723 == 5.5 System == 724 724 725 - 726 726 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 727 727 728 728 ... ... @@ -732,7 +732,6 @@ 732 732 [[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 733 733 734 734 735 - 736 736 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 737 737 738 738 ... ... @@ -758,7 +758,6 @@ 758 758 ((( 759 759 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 760 760 761 - 762 762 763 763 ))) 764 764 ... ... @@ -779,7 +779,6 @@ 779 779 ((( 780 780 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 781 781 782 - 783 783 784 784 ))) 785 785 ... ... @@ -792,7 +792,6 @@ 792 792 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 793 793 794 794 795 - 796 796 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 797 797 798 798 ... ... @@ -805,7 +805,6 @@ 805 805 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 806 806 807 807 808 - 809 809 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 810 810 811 811 ... ... @@ -812,7 +812,6 @@ 812 812 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 813 813 814 814 815 - 816 816 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 817 817 818 818 ... ... @@ -847,7 +847,6 @@ 847 847 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 848 848 849 849 850 - 851 851 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 852 852 853 853 ... ... @@ -905,7 +905,6 @@ 905 905 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 906 906 907 907 908 - 909 909 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 910 910 911 911 ... ... @@ -913,8 +913,6 @@ 913 913 914 914 ((( 915 915 916 - 917 - 918 918 ))) 919 919 920 920 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -926,10 +926,8 @@ 926 926 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 927 927 928 928 929 - 930 930 == 5.6 LogRead == 931 931 932 - 933 933 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 934 934 935 935 ... ... @@ -939,7 +939,6 @@ 939 939 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 940 940 941 941 942 - 943 943 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 944 944 945 945 ... ... @@ -949,10 +949,8 @@ 949 949 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 950 950 951 951 952 - 953 953 = 6. More features = 954 954 955 - 956 956 == 6.1 Packet Filtering == 957 957 958 958 ... ... @@ -965,7 +965,6 @@ 965 965 ))) 966 966 967 967 968 - 969 969 == 6.2 Remote Access == 970 970 971 971 ... ... @@ -978,7 +978,6 @@ 978 978 ))) 979 979 980 980 981 - 982 982 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 983 983 984 984 ... ... @@ -991,7 +991,6 @@ 991 991 ))) 992 992 993 993 994 - 995 995 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 996 996 997 997 ... ... @@ -1004,7 +1004,6 @@ 1004 1004 ))) 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 - 1008 1008 == 6.5 More instructions == 1009 1009 1010 1010 ... ... @@ -1011,7 +1011,6 @@ 1011 1011 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1012 1012 1013 1013 1014 - 1015 1015 == 6.6 Auto-Provision == 1016 1016 1017 1017 ... ... @@ -1030,7 +1030,6 @@ 1030 1030 1031 1031 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1032 1032 1033 - 1034 1034 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1035 1035 1036 1036 ... ... @@ -1038,7 +1038,6 @@ 1038 1038 1039 1039 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1040 1040 1041 - 1042 1042 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1043 1043 1044 1044 ... ... @@ -1064,7 +1064,6 @@ 1064 1064 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1065 1065 1066 1066 1067 - 1068 1068 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1069 1069 1070 1070 ... ... @@ -1087,7 +1087,6 @@ 1087 1087 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 - 1091 1091 == 7.3 File System == 1092 1092 1093 1093 ... ... @@ -1104,7 +1104,6 @@ 1104 1104 ))) 1105 1105 1106 1106 1107 - 1108 1108 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1109 1109 1110 1110 ... ... @@ -1160,7 +1160,6 @@ 1160 1160 ((( 1161 1161 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1162 1162 1163 - 1164 1164 1165 1165 ))) 1166 1166 ... ... @@ -1183,7 +1183,6 @@ 1183 1183 ))) 1184 1184 1185 1185 1186 - 1187 1187 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1188 1188 1189 1189 ... ... @@ -1210,7 +1210,6 @@ 1210 1210 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1211 1211 1212 1212 1213 - 1214 1214 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1215 1215 1216 1216 ... ... @@ -1228,13 +1228,17 @@ 1228 1228 ))) 1229 1229 1230 1230 1183 += 9. OTA System Update = 1231 1231 1232 -= 9. FAQ = 1233 1233 1186 +LPS8N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1234 1234 1235 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1236 1236 1189 += 10. FAQ = 1237 1237 1191 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1192 + 1193 + 1238 1238 ((( 1239 1239 See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1240 1240 ))) ... ... @@ -1241,11 +1241,9 @@ 1241 1241 1242 1242 ((( 1243 1243 1244 - 1245 - 1246 1246 ))) 1247 1247 1248 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1202 +== 10.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1249 1249 1250 1250 1251 1251 ((( ... ... @@ -1258,23 +1258,19 @@ 1258 1258 1259 1259 ((( 1260 1260 1261 - 1262 - 1263 1263 ))) 1264 1264 1265 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1217 +== 10.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1266 1266 1267 1267 1268 1268 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1269 1269 1270 1270 1223 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1271 1271 1272 -= 1 0.TroubleShooting=1225 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1273 1273 1274 1274 1275 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1276 - 1277 - 1278 1278 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1279 1279 1280 1280 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1296,10 +1296,9 @@ 1296 1296 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1297 1297 1298 1298 1249 +== 11.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1299 1299 1300 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1301 1301 1302 - 1303 1303 ((( 1304 1304 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 1305 1305 ))) ... ... @@ -1306,11 +1306,9 @@ 1306 1306 1307 1307 ((( 1308 1308 1309 - 1310 - 1311 1311 ))) 1312 1312 1313 -== 1 0.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1260 +== 11.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1314 1314 1315 1315 1316 1316 [[image:1657159323292-776.png]] ... ... @@ -1342,10 +1342,9 @@ 1342 1342 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1343 1343 1344 1344 1292 +== 11.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1345 1345 1346 -== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1347 1347 1348 - 1349 1349 ((( 1350 1350 This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1351 1351 ))) ... ... @@ -1355,13 +1355,11 @@ 1355 1355 ))) 1356 1356 1357 1357 1304 += 12. Order Info = 1358 1358 1359 -= 11. Order Info = 1360 1360 1361 - 1362 1362 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1363 1363 1364 - 1365 1365 (% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1366 1366 1367 1367 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -1377,10 +1377,9 @@ 1377 1377 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1378 1378 1379 1379 1324 += 13. Packing Info = 1380 1380 1381 -= 12. Packing Info = 1382 1382 1383 - 1384 1384 ((( 1385 1385 **Package Includes**: 1386 1386 ))) ... ... @@ -1399,10 +1399,9 @@ 1399 1399 * Weight: 300g 1400 1400 1401 1401 1345 += 14. Support = 1402 1402 1403 -= 13. Support = 1404 1404 1405 - 1406 1406 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1407 1407 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1408 1408 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.