Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
<
From version < 168.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/30 15:33
To version < 156.20 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 10:57
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Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -13,9 +13,14 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 18  
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 +
19 19  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
20 20  
21 21  
... ... @@ -34,8 +34,6 @@
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 36  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
37 -
38 -
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
... ... @@ -42,10 +42,9 @@
42 42  
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
46 46  
47 47  
48 -
49 49  == 1.2  Specifications ==
50 50  
51 51  
... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@
106 106  
107 107  == 1.3  Features ==
108 108  
109 -
110 110  * Open Source OpenWrt system
111 111  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112 112  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -125,18 +125,14 @@
125 125  
126 126  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
127 127  
129 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
128 128  
129 -[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]]
130 130  
131 -
132 -
133 133  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
134 134  
135 -
136 136  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
137 137  
138 138  
139 -
140 140  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
141 141  
142 142  
... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
143 143  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
144 144  
145 145  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
146 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
143 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
147 147  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
148 148  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
149 149  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -155,25 +155,20 @@
155 155  
156 156  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
157 157  
158 -
159 159  (((
160 160  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
161 161  )))
162 162  
163 163  
164 -
165 165  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
166 166  
167 -
168 168  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
169 169  
170 -
171 171  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 174  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
175 175  
176 -
177 177  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
178 178  
179 179  
... ... @@ -186,12 +186,11 @@
186 186  
187 187  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
188 188  
189 -
190 190  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
191 191  
192 192  
193 193  (((
194 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
185 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
195 195  
196 196  
197 197  
... ... @@ -199,7 +199,6 @@
199 199  
200 200  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
201 201  
202 -
203 203  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
204 204  
205 205  
... ... @@ -209,7 +209,6 @@
209 209  
210 210  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
211 211  
212 -
213 213  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
214 214  
215 215  
... ... @@ -216,7 +216,6 @@
216 216  
217 217  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
218 218  
219 -
220 220  **Web Interface**
221 221  
222 222  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -242,10 +242,8 @@
242 242  
243 243  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
244 244  
245 -
246 246  == 3.1  Overview ==
247 247  
248 -
249 249  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
250 250  
251 251  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -252,9 +252,10 @@
252 252  * **WiFi Client Mode**
253 253  * **WiFi AP Mode**
254 254  
255 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
256 256  
257 257  
243 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
244 +
258 258  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
259 259  
260 260  
... ... @@ -261,16 +261,13 @@
261 261  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
262 262  
263 263  
264 -
265 265  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
266 266  
253 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
267 267  
268 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
269 -
270 270  (((
271 271  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
272 272  
273 -
274 274  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
275 275  )))
276 276  
... ... @@ -278,13 +278,11 @@
278 278  (((
279 279  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
280 280  
281 -
282 282  
283 283  )))
284 284  
285 285  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
286 286  
287 -
288 288  (((
289 289  (((
290 290  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -313,8 +313,6 @@
313 313  
314 314  (((
315 315  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
316 -
317 -
318 318  )))
319 319  
320 320  (((
... ... @@ -322,10 +322,8 @@
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 324  
325 -
326 326  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
327 327  
328 -
329 329  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
330 330  
331 331  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -338,12 +338,10 @@
338 338  
339 339  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
340 340  
341 -
342 342  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
343 343  
344 -
345 345  (((
346 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
322 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
347 347  )))
348 348  
349 349  (((
... ... @@ -354,43 +354,30 @@
354 354  
355 355  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
356 356  
333 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
357 357  
358 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
359 -
360 -
361 361  (((
362 362  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
363 -
364 -
365 365  )))
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 368  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
369 -
370 -
371 371  )))
372 372  
373 373  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
374 374  
375 375  
346 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
376 376  
377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
378 -
379 -
380 380  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
381 381  
382 -
383 383  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
384 384  
385 385  
353 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
386 386  
387 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
388 -
389 -
390 390  (((
391 391  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
392 -
393 -
394 394  )))
395 395  
396 396  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -401,8 +401,8 @@
401 401  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
402 402  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
403 403  
404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
405 405  
368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
406 406  
407 407  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
408 408  
... ... @@ -419,9 +419,7 @@
419 419  
420 420  
421 421  (((
422 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
423 -
424 -
385 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
425 425  )))
426 426  
427 427  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -429,10 +429,8 @@
429 429  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
430 430  
431 431  
432 -
433 433  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
434 434  
435 -
436 436  (((
437 437  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
438 438  )))
... ... @@ -442,49 +442,38 @@
442 442  )))
443 443  
444 444  (((
445 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
446 -
447 -
404 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
448 448  )))
449 449  
450 450  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
451 451  
409 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
452 452  
453 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
454 454  
455 -
456 456  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
457 457  
458 -
459 459  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
460 460  
461 461  
462 -
463 463  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
464 464  
465 465  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
466 466  
467 467  
468 -
469 469  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
470 470  
471 -
472 472  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
473 473  
474 -
475 475  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
476 476  
477 477  
478 -
479 479  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
480 480  
481 481   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
482 482  
483 483  
484 -
485 485  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
486 486  
487 -
488 488  (((
489 489  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
490 490  )))
... ... @@ -495,9 +495,8 @@
495 495  
496 496  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
497 497  
498 -
499 499  (((
500 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
447 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
501 501  
502 502  
503 503  )))
... ... @@ -512,15 +512,12 @@
512 512  
513 513  (((
514 514  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
515 -
516 -
517 517  )))
518 518  
519 519  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
520 520  
521 -
522 522  (((
523 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
467 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
524 524  
525 525  
526 526  )))
... ... @@ -531,8 +531,6 @@
531 531  
532 532  (((
533 533  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
534 -
535 -
536 536  )))
537 537  
538 538  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -573,40 +573,29 @@
573 573  )))
574 574  
575 575  (((
576 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
577 -
578 -
518 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
579 579  )))
580 580  
581 581  (((
582 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
583 -
584 -
522 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
585 585  )))
586 586  
587 587  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
588 588  
589 589  
590 -
591 591  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
592 592  
593 -
594 594  == 5.1  Home ==
595 595  
596 -
597 597  Shows the system running status.
598 598  
599 -
600 600  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
601 601  
602 602  
603 -
604 604  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
605 605  
606 -
607 607  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
608 608  
609 -
610 610  (((
611 611  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
612 612  )))
... ... @@ -621,22 +621,16 @@
621 621  (((
622 622  
623 623  
624 -(((
625 625  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
626 -
627 -
628 628  )))
629 -)))
630 630  
631 631  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
632 632  
633 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
560 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
634 634  
635 635  
636 -
637 637  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
638 638  
639 -
640 640  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
641 641  
642 642  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -644,26 +644,19 @@
644 644  
645 645  (((
646 646  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
647 -
648 -
649 649  )))
650 650  
651 651  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
652 652  
653 653  
654 -
655 655  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
656 656  
657 -
658 658  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
659 659  
581 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
660 660  
661 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
662 -
663 -
664 664  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
665 665  
666 -
667 667  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
668 668  
669 669  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -673,23 +673,18 @@
673 673  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
674 674  
675 675  
676 -
677 677  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
678 678  
679 -
680 680  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
681 681  
682 -
683 683  (((
684 684  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
685 685  
686 -
687 687  
688 688  )))
689 689  
690 690  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
691 691  
692 -
693 693  (((
694 694  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
695 695  )))
... ... @@ -696,55 +696,41 @@
696 696  
697 697  (((
698 698  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
699 -
700 -
701 701  )))
702 702  
703 703  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
704 704  
705 705  
706 -
707 707  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
708 708  
709 -
710 -(((
711 711  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
712 -)))
713 713  
714 -(((
715 715  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
716 -)))
717 717  
718 718  
719 719  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
720 720  
721 721  
722 -
723 723  == 5.5  System ==
724 724  
725 -
726 726  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
727 727  
728 -
729 729  Shows the system info:
730 730  
633 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
731 731  
732 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
733 733  
734 734  
735 -
736 736  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
737 737  
738 -
739 739  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
740 740  
741 -
742 742  (((
743 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
642 +**__System Password:__**
744 744  )))
745 745  
746 746  (((
747 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
646 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
748 748  )))
749 749  
750 750  (((
... ... @@ -752,11 +752,11 @@
752 752  )))
753 753  
754 754  (((
755 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
654 +**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
756 756  )))
757 757  
758 758  (((
759 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
658 +**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
760 760  
761 761  
762 762  
... ... @@ -764,20 +764,18 @@
764 764  
765 765  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
766 766  
767 -
768 768  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
769 769  
770 -
771 771  (((
772 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
669 +**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
773 773  )))
774 774  
775 775  (((
776 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
673 +__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
777 777  )))
778 778  
779 779  (((
780 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
677 +__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
781 781  
782 782  
783 783  
... ... @@ -785,10 +785,8 @@
785 785  
786 786  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
787 787  
788 -
789 789  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
790 790  
791 -
792 792  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
793 793  
794 794  
... ... @@ -795,17 +795,15 @@
795 795  
796 796  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
797 797  
798 -
799 799  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
800 800  
801 801  
802 802  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
803 803  
698 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
804 804  
805 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
806 806  
807 807  
808 -
809 809  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
810 810  
811 811  
... ... @@ -815,34 +815,21 @@
815 815  
816 816  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
817 817  
711 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 
818 818  
819 -Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
820 -
821 -
822 -[[image:image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]
823 -
824 -[[image:image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]
825 -
826 -(% style="display:none" %)
827 -
828 828  (% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]]
829 829  
830 830  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
831 831  
832 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
717 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
833 833  
834 834  
835 -(((
836 -Please see this document for detail:  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
837 -)))
720 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %)
838 838  
839 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
722 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
840 840  
841 -(((
842 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
843 843  
844 -
845 -)))
725 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
846 846  
847 847  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
848 848  
... ... @@ -850,7 +850,6 @@
850 850  
851 851  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
852 852  
853 -
854 854  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
855 855  
856 856  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -868,33 +868,19 @@
868 868  
869 869  (((
870 870  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
871 -
872 -
873 873  )))
874 874  
875 875  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
876 876  
754 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
877 877  
878 -(((
879 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
880 -)))
881 881  
757 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
882 882  
883 -(((
884 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
885 -
886 -
887 -)))
888 -
889 -(((
890 890  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
891 891  
892 -
893 -)))
894 -
895 895  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
896 896  
897 -
898 898  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
899 899  
900 900  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -905,10 +905,8 @@
905 905  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
906 906  
907 907  
908 -
909 909  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
910 910  
911 -
912 912  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
913 913  
914 914  (((
... ... @@ -922,7 +922,6 @@
922 922  
923 923  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
924 924  
925 -
926 926  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
927 927  
928 928  
... ... @@ -929,13 +929,11 @@
929 929  
930 930  == 5.6  LogRead ==
931 931  
932 -
933 933  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
934 934  
935 935  
936 936  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
937 937  
938 -
939 939  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
940 940  
941 941  
... ... @@ -942,10 +942,8 @@
942 942  
943 943  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
944 944  
945 -
946 946  Show the system log
947 947  
948 -
949 949  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
950 950  
951 951  
... ... @@ -952,69 +952,41 @@
952 952  
953 953  = 6.  More features =
954 954  
955 -
956 956  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
957 957  
958 -
959 -(((
960 960  Drop unwanted packets.
961 -)))
962 962  
963 -(((
964 964  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
965 -)))
966 966  
967 967  
968 -
969 969  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
970 970  
971 -
972 -(((
973 973  Remote Access Devices for management.
974 -)))
975 975  
976 -(((
977 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
978 -)))
824 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
979 979  
980 980  
981 -
982 982  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
983 983  
984 -
985 -(((
986 986  Decode ABP:
987 -)))
988 988  
989 -(((
990 990  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
991 -)))
992 992  
993 993  
994 -
995 995  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
996 996  
997 -
998 -(((
999 999  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1000 -)))
1001 1001  
1002 -(((
1003 1003  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1004 -)))
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
1007 -
1008 1008  == 6.5  More instructions ==
1009 1009  
1010 -
1011 1011  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1012 1012  
1013 1013  
1014 -
1015 1015  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1016 1016  
1017 -
1018 1018  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
1019 1019  
1020 1020  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -1021,27 +1021,22 @@
1021 1021  
1022 1022  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
1023 1023  
1024 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
854 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1025 1025  
856 +Please see this document for detail:
1026 1026  
1027 -(((
1028 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1029 -)))
858 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1030 1030  
1031 1031  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1032 1032  
1033 -
1034 1034  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1035 1035  
1036 -
1037 1037  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1038 1038  
1039 1039  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1040 1040  
1041 -
1042 1042  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1043 1043  
1044 -
1045 1045  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1046 1046  
1047 1047  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -1057,10 +1057,9 @@
1057 1057  
1058 1058  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1059 1059  
885 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1060 1060  
1061 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1062 1062  
1063 -
1064 1064  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1065 1065  
1066 1066  
... ... @@ -1067,7 +1067,6 @@
1067 1067  
1068 1068  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1069 1069  
1070 -
1071 1071  (((
1072 1072  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1073 1073  )))
... ... @@ -1090,7 +1090,6 @@
1090 1090  
1091 1091  == 7.3  File System ==
1092 1092  
1093 -
1094 1094  (((
1095 1095  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1096 1096  )))
... ... @@ -1104,10 +1104,8 @@
1104 1104  )))
1105 1105  
1106 1106  
1107 -
1108 1108  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1109 1109  
1110 -
1111 1111  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1112 1112  
1113 1113  (((
... ... @@ -1166,7 +1166,6 @@
1166 1166  
1167 1167  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1168 1168  
1169 -
1170 1170  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1171 1171  
1172 1172  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1178,15 +1178,11 @@
1178 1178  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1179 1179  
1180 1180  
1181 -(((
1182 1182  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1183 -)))
1184 1184  
1185 1185  
1186 -
1187 1187  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1188 1188  
1189 -
1190 1190  (((
1191 1191  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1192 1192  )))
... ... @@ -1197,23 +1197,19 @@
1197 1197  
1198 1198  
1199 1199  (((
1200 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1015 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1201 1201  )))
1202 1202  
1203 1203  
1204 1204  (((
1205 1205  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1206 -
1207 -
1208 1208  )))
1209 1209  
1210 1210  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1211 1211  
1212 1212  
1213 -
1214 1214  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1215 1215  
1216 -
1217 1217  (((
1218 1218  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1219 1219  )))
... ... @@ -1231,23 +1231,18 @@
1231 1231  
1232 1232  = 9.  FAQ =
1233 1233  
1234 -
1235 1235  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1236 1236  
1237 -
1238 1238  (((
1239 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1048 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1240 1240  )))
1241 1241  
1242 1242  (((
1243 1243  
1244 -
1245 -
1246 1246  )))
1247 1247  
1248 1248  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1249 1249  
1250 -
1251 1251  (((
1252 1252  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1253 1253  )))
... ... @@ -1258,23 +1258,17 @@
1258 1258  
1259 1259  (((
1260 1260  
1261 -
1262 -
1263 1263  )))
1264 1264  
1265 1265  == 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1266 1266  
1267 -
1268 1268  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1269 1269  
1270 1270  
1271 -
1272 1272  = 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1273 1273  
1274 -
1275 1275  == 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1276 1276  
1277 -
1278 1278  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1279 1279  
1280 1280  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1296,23 +1296,18 @@
1296 1296  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1297 1297  
1298 1298  
1299 -
1300 1300  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1301 1301  
1302 -
1303 1303  (((
1304 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1102 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1305 1305  )))
1306 1306  
1307 1307  (((
1308 1308  
1309 -
1310 -
1311 1311  )))
1312 1312  
1313 1313  == 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1314 1314  
1315 -
1316 1316  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1317 1317  
1318 1318  
... ... @@ -1320,10 +1320,10 @@
1320 1320  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1321 1321  )))
1322 1322  
1323 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1118 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1324 1324  
1325 1325  
1326 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1121 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1327 1327  
1328 1328  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1329 1329  
... ... @@ -1331,21 +1331,17 @@
1331 1331   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1332 1332   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1333 1333  
1334 -
1335 1335  As below photo:
1336 1336  
1337 1337  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1338 1338  
1339 -
1340 1340  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1341 1341  
1342 1342  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1343 1343  
1344 1344  
1345 -
1346 1346  == 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1347 1347  
1348 -
1349 1349  (((
1350 1350  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1351 1351  )))
... ... @@ -1355,20 +1355,20 @@
1355 1355  )))
1356 1356  
1357 1357  
1358 -
1359 1359  = 11.  Order Info =
1360 1360  
1361 1361  
1362 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1152 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1363 1363  
1364 1364  
1365 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1155 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1366 1366  
1367 1367  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1368 1368  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1369 1369  
1370 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1371 1371  
1161 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1162 +
1372 1372  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1373 1373  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1374 1374  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1377,15 +1377,13 @@
1377 1377  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1378 1378  
1379 1379  
1380 -
1381 1381  = 12.  Packing Info =
1382 1382  
1383 -
1384 1384  (((
1385 1385  **Package Includes**:
1386 1386  )))
1387 1387  
1388 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1177 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1389 1389  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1390 1390  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1391 1391  
... ... @@ -1400,9 +1400,9 @@
1400 1400  
1401 1401  
1402 1402  
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1403 1403  = 13.  Support =
1404 1404  
1405 -
1406 1406  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1407 1407  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1408 1408  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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