Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -13,9 +13,14 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 18 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 19 19 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 20 20 21 21 ... ... @@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 36 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 37 - 38 - 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( ... ... @@ -42,10 +42,9 @@ 42 42 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 46 46 47 47 48 - 49 49 == 1.2 Specifications == 50 50 51 51 ... ... @@ -104,10 +104,8 @@ 104 104 105 105 106 106 107 - 108 108 == 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 - 111 111 * Open Source OpenWrt system 112 112 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 113 113 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -124,21 +124,16 @@ 124 124 125 125 126 126 127 - 128 128 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 129 129 128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 130 130 131 -[[image:image-20220826090449-3.png]] 132 132 133 - 134 - 135 135 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 136 136 137 - 138 138 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 139 139 140 140 141 - 142 142 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 143 143 144 144 ... ... @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ 145 145 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 146 146 147 147 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 148 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.142 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 149 149 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 150 150 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 151 151 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -153,30 +153,22 @@ 153 153 154 154 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 155 155 156 - 157 - 158 - 159 159 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 160 160 161 - 162 162 ((( 163 163 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 164 164 ))) 165 165 166 166 167 - 168 168 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 169 169 170 - 171 171 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 172 172 173 - 174 174 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 175 175 176 176 177 177 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 178 178 179 - 180 180 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 181 181 182 182 ... ... @@ -189,12 +189,11 @@ 189 189 190 190 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 191 191 192 - 193 193 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 196 ((( 197 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 198 198 199 199 200 200 ... ... @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@ 202 202 203 203 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 204 204 205 - 206 206 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ 212 212 213 213 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 214 214 215 - 216 216 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 217 217 218 218 ... ... @@ -219,7 +219,6 @@ 219 219 220 220 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 221 221 222 - 223 223 **Web Interface** 224 224 225 225 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -245,10 +245,8 @@ 245 245 246 246 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 247 247 248 - 249 249 == 3.1 Overview == 250 250 251 - 252 252 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 253 253 254 254 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -256,9 +256,9 @@ 256 256 * **WiFi AP Mode** 257 257 258 258 239 + 259 259 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 260 260 261 - 262 262 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 263 263 264 264 ... ... @@ -265,16 +265,13 @@ 265 265 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 266 266 267 267 268 - 269 269 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 270 270 250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 271 271 272 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 273 - 274 274 ((( 275 275 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 276 276 277 - 278 278 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 279 279 ))) 280 280 ... ... @@ -282,13 +282,11 @@ 282 282 ((( 283 283 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 284 284 285 - 286 286 287 287 ))) 288 288 289 289 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 290 290 291 - 292 292 ((( 293 293 ((( 294 294 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -317,8 +317,6 @@ 317 317 318 318 ((( 319 319 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 320 - 321 - 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 324 ((( ... ... @@ -326,10 +326,8 @@ 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 328 329 - 330 330 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 331 331 332 - 333 333 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 334 334 335 335 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -342,16 +342,14 @@ 342 342 343 343 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 344 344 345 - 346 346 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 347 347 348 - 349 349 ((( 350 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 353 ((( 354 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 357 ... ... @@ -358,43 +358,30 @@ 358 358 359 359 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 360 360 330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 361 361 362 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 363 - 364 - 365 365 ((( 366 366 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 367 - 368 - 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 ((( 372 372 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 373 - 374 - 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 377 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 378 378 379 379 343 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 380 381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 382 - 383 - 384 384 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 385 385 386 - 387 387 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 388 388 389 389 350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 390 390 391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 392 - 393 - 394 394 ((( 395 395 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 396 - 397 - 398 398 ))) 399 399 400 400 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -406,8 +406,8 @@ 406 406 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 407 407 408 408 409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 410 410 366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 411 411 412 412 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 413 413 ... ... @@ -424,9 +424,7 @@ 424 424 425 425 426 426 ((( 427 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 428 - 429 - 383 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 430 430 ))) 431 431 432 432 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -434,10 +434,8 @@ 434 434 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 435 435 436 436 391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 437 437 438 -== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 439 - 440 - 441 441 ((( 442 442 You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 443 443 ))) ... ... @@ -447,49 +447,37 @@ 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( 450 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 451 - 452 - 402 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 453 453 ))) 454 454 455 455 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 456 456 407 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 457 457 458 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 459 459 460 - 461 461 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 462 462 463 - 464 464 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 465 465 466 466 467 - 468 468 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 469 469 470 470 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 471 471 472 472 473 - 474 474 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 475 475 476 - 477 477 We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 478 478 479 - 480 480 [[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 481 481 482 482 483 - 484 484 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 485 485 486 486 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 487 487 431 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 488 488 489 - 490 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 491 - 492 - 493 493 ((( 494 494 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 495 495 ))) ... ... @@ -500,11 +500,8 @@ 500 500 501 501 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 502 502 503 - 504 504 ((( 505 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 506 - 507 - 444 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 508 508 ))) 509 509 510 510 ((( ... ... @@ -517,17 +517,12 @@ 517 517 518 518 ((( 519 519 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 520 - 521 - 522 522 ))) 523 523 524 -[[image:165 7094382177-591.png]]459 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 525 525 526 - 527 527 ((( 528 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 529 - 530 - 462 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 533 ((( ... ... @@ -536,23 +536,18 @@ 536 536 537 537 ((( 538 538 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 539 - 540 - 541 541 ))) 542 542 543 -[[image:165 7094417175-831.png]]473 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 544 544 545 545 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 546 546 547 - 548 548 Start Register the end device 549 549 550 -[[image:165 7094444802-101.png]]479 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 551 551 552 552 ((( 553 553 Select OTAA activation mode 554 - 555 - 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 558 ((( ... ... @@ -559,142 +559,101 @@ 559 559 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 -[[image:165 7094475730-208.png]]489 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 563 563 564 564 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 565 565 493 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 566 566 567 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 568 - 569 569 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 570 570 497 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 571 571 572 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 573 - 574 574 ((( 575 575 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 576 - 577 - 578 578 ))) 579 579 580 580 ((( 581 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 582 - 583 - 504 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 584 584 ))) 585 585 586 586 ((( 587 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 588 - 589 - 508 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 590 590 ))) 591 591 592 -[[image:165 7094791060-639.png]]511 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 593 593 513 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 594 594 515 +== 5.1 Home == 595 595 596 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 597 - 598 - 599 -== 5.1 Home == 600 - 601 - 602 602 Shows the system running status. 603 603 519 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 604 604 605 - [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]521 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 606 606 523 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 607 607 608 - 609 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 610 - 611 - 612 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 613 - 614 - 615 615 ((( 616 616 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 617 617 ))) 618 618 619 619 ((( 620 -Different L PS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:530 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 621 621 ))) 622 622 623 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.624 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920533 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 534 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 625 625 626 626 ((( 627 - 628 - 629 -((( 630 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 631 - 632 - 537 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 633 633 ))) 634 -))) 635 635 636 -[[image:165 7094930903-357.png]]540 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 637 637 638 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**542 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 639 639 640 640 545 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 641 641 642 - ===5.2.2LoRa~-~->ABPDecryption===547 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 643 643 644 - 645 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 646 - 647 647 * No internet connection. 648 648 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 649 649 650 650 ((( 651 651 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 652 - 653 - 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 -[[image:165 7095412271-942.png]]556 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 657 657 558 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 658 658 560 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 659 659 660 - ==5.3LoRaWANSettings==562 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 661 661 662 - 663 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 664 - 665 - 666 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 667 - 668 - 669 669 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 670 670 671 - 672 672 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 673 673 674 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L PS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.568 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 675 675 676 676 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 677 677 678 678 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 679 679 574 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 680 680 681 - 682 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 683 - 684 - 685 685 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 686 686 687 - 688 688 ((( 689 689 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 690 - 691 - 692 - 693 693 ))) 694 694 695 -=== 5.3.3 582 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 696 696 697 - 698 698 ((( 699 699 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 700 700 ))) ... ... @@ -701,55 +701,37 @@ 701 701 702 702 ((( 703 703 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 704 - 705 - 706 706 ))) 707 707 708 708 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 709 709 594 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 710 710 596 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 711 711 712 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 713 - 714 - 715 -((( 716 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 717 -))) 718 - 719 -((( 720 720 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 721 -))) 722 722 723 723 724 724 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 725 725 603 +== 5.5 System == 726 726 605 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 727 727 728 -== 5.5 System == 729 - 730 - 731 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 732 - 733 - 734 734 Shows the system info: 735 735 609 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 736 736 737 - [[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]611 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 738 738 613 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 739 739 740 - 741 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 742 - 743 - 744 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 745 - 746 - 747 747 ((( 748 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**616 +**__System Password:__** 749 749 ))) 750 750 751 751 ((( 752 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino**(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.620 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 753 753 ))) 754 754 755 755 ((( ... ... @@ -757,116 +757,83 @@ 757 757 ))) 758 758 759 759 ((( 760 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.628 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 761 761 ))) 762 762 763 763 ((( 764 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 765 - 766 - 767 - 632 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 -=== 5.5.3 635 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 771 771 637 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 772 772 773 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 774 - 775 - 776 776 ((( 777 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.640 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 778 778 ))) 779 779 780 780 ((( 781 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port644 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 782 782 ))) 783 783 784 784 ((( 785 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client648 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 786 786 787 - 788 788 789 789 ))) 790 790 791 -=== 5.5.4 653 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 792 792 655 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 793 793 794 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.657 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 795 795 659 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 796 796 797 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 798 - 799 - 800 - 801 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 802 - 803 - 804 804 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 805 805 663 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 806 806 807 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]665 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 808 808 667 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 809 809 810 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**669 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 811 811 671 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 812 812 813 - 814 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 815 - 816 - 817 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 818 - 819 - 820 - 821 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 822 - 823 - 824 824 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 825 825 675 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 826 826 827 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]677 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 828 828 829 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]679 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 830 830 831 - (%style="display:none"%)681 +Please see this document for detail: 832 832 833 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 834 - 835 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 836 - 837 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 838 - 839 - 840 840 ((( 841 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]684 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 842 842 ))) 843 843 844 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 845 845 846 -((( 847 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 688 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 848 848 849 - 850 -))) 851 - 852 852 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 853 853 854 854 693 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 855 855 856 - ===5.5.8System~-~->FirmwareUpgrade===695 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 857 857 858 - 859 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 860 - 861 861 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 862 862 863 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])699 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 864 864 865 865 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 866 866 867 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )703 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 868 868 869 - 870 870 ((( 871 871 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 872 872 ))) ... ... @@ -873,33 +873,18 @@ 873 873 874 874 ((( 875 875 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 876 - 877 - 878 878 ))) 879 879 880 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]713 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 881 881 715 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 882 882 883 -((( 884 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 885 -))) 717 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 886 886 887 - 888 -((( 889 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 890 - 891 - 892 -))) 893 - 894 -((( 895 895 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 896 896 897 - 898 -))) 721 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 899 899 900 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 901 - 902 - 903 903 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 904 904 905 905 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -906,151 +906,67 @@ 906 906 907 907 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 908 908 909 - 910 910 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 911 911 731 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 912 912 913 - 914 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 915 - 916 - 917 917 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 918 918 919 919 ((( 920 920 921 - 922 - 923 923 ))) 924 924 925 -=== 5.5.10 739 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 926 926 741 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 927 927 928 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 929 - 930 - 931 931 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 932 932 745 +== 5.6 LogRead == 933 933 747 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 934 934 935 -== 5.6 LogRead == 936 936 937 - 938 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 939 - 940 - 941 941 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 942 942 752 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 943 943 944 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 945 945 755 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 946 946 757 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 947 947 948 - ===5.6.2LogRead~-~->SystemLog===759 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 949 949 950 950 951 -Show the s ystemlog762 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 952 952 764 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 953 953 954 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 955 955 767 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 956 956 769 +Show the system log 957 957 958 - =6.Morefeatures=771 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 959 959 773 += 6. More features = 960 960 961 -== 6.1 PacketFiltering==775 +== 6.1 More instructions == 962 962 963 - 964 -((( 965 -Drop unwanted packets. 966 -))) 967 - 968 -((( 969 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 970 -))) 971 - 972 - 973 - 974 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 975 - 976 - 977 -((( 978 -Remote Access Devices for management. 979 -))) 980 - 981 -((( 982 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 983 -))) 984 - 985 - 986 - 987 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 988 - 989 - 990 -((( 991 -Decode ABP: 992 -))) 993 - 994 -((( 995 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 996 -))) 997 - 998 - 999 - 1000 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 1001 - 1002 - 1003 -((( 1004 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1005 -))) 1006 - 1007 -((( 1008 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1009 -))) 1010 - 1011 - 1012 - 1013 -== 6.5 More instructions == 1014 - 1015 - 1016 1016 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1017 1017 1018 1018 780 += 7. Linux System = 1019 1019 1020 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==782 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1021 1021 784 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1022 1022 1023 - AutoProvision isthefeatureforbatchconfigureandremotemanagement.Itcanbe used inbelow twocases:786 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1024 1024 1025 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]788 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1026 1026 1027 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 1028 - 1029 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 1030 - 1031 - 1032 -((( 1033 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1034 -))) 1035 - 1036 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1037 - 1038 - 1039 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1040 - 1041 - 1042 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1043 - 1044 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1045 - 1046 - 1047 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1048 - 1049 - 1050 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1051 - 1052 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 1053 - 1054 1054 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1055 1055 1056 1056 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -1059,22 +1059,17 @@ 1059 1059 1060 1060 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1061 1061 798 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1062 1062 1063 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]800 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1064 1064 802 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1065 1065 1066 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1067 1067 805 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1068 1068 1069 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1070 - 1071 - 1072 - 1073 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1074 - 1075 - 1076 1076 ((( 1077 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.808 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1078 1078 ))) 1079 1079 1080 1080 ((( ... ... @@ -1082,7 +1082,7 @@ 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 ((( 1085 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.816 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1086 1086 ))) 1087 1087 1088 1088 ((( ... ... @@ -1092,16 +1092,14 @@ 1092 1092 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1093 1093 1094 1094 826 +== 7.3 File System == 1095 1095 1096 -== 7.3 File System == 1097 - 1098 - 1099 1099 ((( 1100 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.829 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1101 1101 ))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 ((( 1104 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.833 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1105 1105 ))) 1106 1106 1107 1107 ((( ... ... @@ -1109,12 +1109,10 @@ 1109 1109 ))) 1110 1110 1111 1111 841 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1112 1112 1113 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==843 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1114 1114 1115 - 1116 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1117 - 1118 1118 ((( 1119 1119 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1120 1120 ))) ... ... @@ -1124,11 +1124,11 @@ 1124 1124 ))) 1125 1125 1126 1126 ((( 1127 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 854 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1128 1128 ))) 1129 1129 1130 1130 ((( 1131 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 858 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1132 1132 ))) 1133 1133 1134 1134 ((( ... ... @@ -1164,122 +1164,48 @@ 1164 1164 1165 1165 ((( 1166 1166 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1167 - 1168 - 1169 - 1170 1170 ))) 1171 1171 1172 -= 8. 896 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1173 1173 1174 1174 1175 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.899 += 9. FAQ = 1176 1176 1177 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],901 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1178 1178 1179 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1180 - 1181 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1182 - 1183 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1184 - 1185 - 1186 1186 ((( 1187 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.904 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1188 1188 ))) 1189 1189 1190 - 1191 - 1192 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1193 - 1194 - 1195 1195 ((( 1196 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1197 -))) 1198 - 1199 -((( 1200 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1201 -))) 1202 - 1203 - 1204 -((( 1205 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1206 -))) 1207 - 1208 - 1209 -((( 1210 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1211 - 1212 1212 1213 1213 ))) 1214 1214 1215 - [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]911 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1216 1216 913 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 -== 8.2UpgradeviaLinuxconsole ==916 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1220 1220 1221 - 1222 1222 ((( 1223 - SCPthe firmwareto thesystem** (%style="color:green"%)/var(%%)**directoryand thenrun919 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1224 1224 ))) 1225 1225 1226 1226 ((( 1227 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1228 -))) 1229 - 1230 - 1231 -((( 1232 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1233 -))) 1234 - 1235 - 1236 - 1237 -= 9. FAQ = 1238 - 1239 - 1240 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1241 - 1242 - 1243 -((( 1244 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1245 -))) 1246 - 1247 -((( 1248 - 1249 - 1250 - 1251 -))) 1252 - 1253 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1254 - 1255 - 1256 -((( 1257 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1258 -))) 1259 - 1260 -((( 1261 1261 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1262 1262 ))) 1263 1263 1264 -((( 1265 - 1266 1266 1267 - 1268 -))) 927 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1269 1269 1270 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1271 - 1272 - 1273 1273 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1274 1274 1275 1275 932 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1276 1276 1277 -= 10. TroubleShooting=934 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1278 1278 1279 - 1280 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1281 - 1282 - 1283 1283 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1284 1284 1285 1285 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1301,96 +1301,70 @@ 1301 1301 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1302 1302 1303 1303 957 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1304 1304 1305 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1306 - 1307 - 1308 1308 ((( 1309 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 960 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1310 1310 ))) 1311 1311 1312 1312 ((( 1313 1313 1314 - 1315 - 1316 1316 ))) 1317 1317 1318 -== 10.3 PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==967 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1319 1319 969 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1320 1320 1321 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1322 - 1323 - 1324 1324 ((( 1325 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.972 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1326 1326 ))) 1327 1327 1328 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**975 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1329 1329 1330 1330 1331 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**978 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1332 1332 1333 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port980 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1334 1334 1335 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has982 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1336 1336 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1337 1337 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1338 1338 1339 - 1340 1340 As below photo: 1341 1341 1342 1342 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1343 1343 990 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1344 1344 1345 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1346 - 1347 1347 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1348 1348 1349 1349 995 += 11. Order Info = 1350 1350 1351 - ==10.4 I connect totheLPS8N'sSSIDbutLPS8Ndidn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==997 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1352 1352 999 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1353 1353 1354 -((( 1355 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1356 -))) 1001 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1002 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1357 1357 1358 -((( 1359 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1360 -))) 1004 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1361 1361 1006 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1007 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1008 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1009 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1362 1362 1363 - 1364 -= 11. Order Info = 1365 - 1366 - 1367 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1368 - 1369 - 1370 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1371 - 1372 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1373 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1374 - 1375 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1376 - 1377 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1378 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1379 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1380 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1381 - 1382 1382 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1383 1383 1384 1384 1014 += 12. Packing Info = 1385 1385 1386 -= 12. Packing Info = 1387 - 1388 - 1389 1389 ((( 1390 1390 **Package Includes**: 1391 1391 ))) 1392 1392 1393 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11020 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1394 1394 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1395 1395 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1396 1396 ... ... @@ -1403,15 +1403,9 @@ 1403 1403 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1404 1404 * Weight: 300g 1405 1405 1033 += 13. Support = 1406 1406 1407 - 1408 - 1409 -= 13. Support = 1410 - 1411 - 1412 1412 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1413 1413 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1414 1414 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1415 1415 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1416 - 1417 -
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