<
From version < 166.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/26 09:19
To version < 158.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 11:22
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -13,9 +13,14 @@
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -= 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 18  
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
23 +
19 19  == 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
20 20  
21 21  
... ... @@ -34,8 +34,6 @@
34 34  
35 35  (((
36 36  LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
37 -
38 -
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
... ... @@ -42,10 +42,9 @@
42 42  
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
48 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
46 46  
47 47  
48 -
49 49  == 1.2  Specifications ==
50 50  
51 51  
... ... @@ -104,10 +104,8 @@
104 104  
105 105  
106 106  
107 -
108 108  == 1.3  Features ==
109 109  
110 -
111 111  * Open Source OpenWrt system
112 112  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
113 113  * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
... ... @@ -124,21 +124,16 @@
124 124  
125 125  
126 126  
127 -
128 128  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
129 129  
129 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
130 130  
131 -[[image:image-20220826090449-3.png]]
132 132  
133 -
134 -
135 135  == 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
136 136  
137 -
138 138  [[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 -
142 142  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
143 143  
144 144  
... ... @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
145 145  LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
146 146  
147 147  * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
148 -* **Wireless LED** [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png" height="15" width="15"]]: No function yet.
143 +* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
149 149  * **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
150 150  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
151 151  ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
... ... @@ -155,28 +155,22 @@
155 155  
156 156  
157 157  
158 -
159 159  = 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
160 160  
161 -
162 162  (((
163 163  The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
164 164  )))
165 165  
166 166  
167 -
168 168  == 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
169 169  
170 -
171 171  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
172 172  
173 -
174 174  [[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
175 175  
176 176  
177 177  At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
178 178  
179 -
180 180  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
181 181  
182 182  
... ... @@ -189,12 +189,11 @@
189 189  
190 190  === 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
191 191  
192 -
193 193  [[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
194 194  
195 195  
196 196  (((
197 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
185 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
198 198  
199 199  
200 200  
... ... @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@
202 202  
203 203  === 2.1.3  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 204  
205 -
206 206  [[image:1657086192720-649.png]]
207 207  
208 208  
... ... @@ -212,7 +212,6 @@
212 212  
213 213  === 2.1.4  Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
214 214  
215 -
216 216  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.
217 217  
218 218  
... ... @@ -219,7 +219,6 @@
219 219  
220 220  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
221 221  
222 -
223 223  **Web Interface**
224 224  
225 225  Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -245,10 +245,8 @@
245 245  
246 246  = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
247 247  
248 -
249 249  == 3.1  Overview ==
250 250  
251 -
252 252  The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
253 253  
254 254  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
... ... @@ -256,9 +256,9 @@
256 256  * **WiFi AP Mode**
257 257  
258 258  
242 +
259 259  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
260 260  
261 -
262 262  By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
263 263  
264 264  
... ... @@ -265,16 +265,13 @@
265 265  [[image:1657088560833-398.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -
269 269  == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
270 270  
271 -
272 272  In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
273 273  
274 274  (((
275 275  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
276 276  
277 -
278 278  [[image:1657088818095-182.png]]
279 279  )))
280 280  
... ... @@ -282,13 +282,11 @@
282 282  (((
283 283  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
284 284  
285 -
286 286  
287 287  )))
288 288  
289 289  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
290 290  
291 -
292 292  (((
293 293  (((
294 294  If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -317,8 +317,6 @@
317 317  
318 318  (((
319 319  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
320 -
321 -
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 324  (((
... ... @@ -326,10 +326,8 @@
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  
329 -
330 330  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
331 331  
332 -
333 333  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
334 334  
335 335  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -342,12 +342,10 @@
342 342  
343 343  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
344 344  
345 -
346 346  LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
347 347  
348 -
349 349  (((
350 -[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]]
322 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]]
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 353  (((
... ... @@ -358,43 +358,30 @@
358 358  
359 359  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
360 360  
333 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
361 361  
362 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
363 -
364 -
365 365  (((
366 366  Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
367 -
368 -
369 369  )))
370 370  
371 371  (((
372 372  [[image:1657091583941-544.png]]
373 -
374 -
375 375  )))
376 376  
377 377  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
378 378  
379 379  
346 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
380 380  
381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
382 -
383 -
384 384  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
385 385  
386 -
387 387  [[image:1657091739530-531.png]]
388 388  
389 389  
353 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
390 390  
391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
392 -
393 -
394 394  (((
395 395  [[image:1657091719947-297.png]]
396 -
397 -
398 398  )))
399 399  
400 400  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -406,9 +406,8 @@
406 406  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
407 407  
408 408  
409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
410 410  
411 -
412 412  [[image:1657091941182-367.png]]
413 413  
414 414  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -416,7 +416,6 @@
416 416  
417 417  Open the following page:
418 418  
419 -
420 420   [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]]
421 421  
422 422  
... ... @@ -424,9 +424,7 @@
424 424  
425 425  
426 426  (((
427 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
428 -
429 -
384 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
430 430  )))
431 431  
432 432  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -434,10 +434,8 @@
434 434  [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %)
435 435  
436 436  
437 -
438 438  == 4.2  Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
439 439  
440 -
441 441  (((
442 442  You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
443 443  )))
... ... @@ -447,49 +447,38 @@
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 449  (((
450 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.**
451 -
452 -
403 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
453 453  )))
454 454  
455 455  [[image:1657094183213-301.png]]
456 456  
408 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
457 457  
458 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
459 459  
460 -
461 461  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
462 462  
463 -
464 464  [[image:1657094202420-798.png]]
465 465  
466 466  
467 -
468 468  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
469 469  
470 470  [[image:1657094221515-510.png]]
471 471  
472 472  
473 -
474 474  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
475 475  
476 -
477 477  We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
478 478  
479 -
480 480  [[image:1657094249818-468.png]]
481 481  
482 482  
483 -
484 484  In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
485 485  
486 486   [[image:1657094333704-207.png]]
487 487  
488 488  
489 -
490 490  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
491 491  
492 -
493 493  (((
494 494  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
495 495  )))
... ... @@ -500,9 +500,8 @@
500 500  
501 501  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
502 502  
503 -
504 504  (((
505 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
446 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
506 506  
507 507  
508 508  )))
... ... @@ -517,15 +517,12 @@
517 517  
518 518  (((
519 519  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
520 -
521 -
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:1657094382177-591.png]]
525 525  
526 -
527 527  (((
528 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
466 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
529 529  
530 530  
531 531  )))
... ... @@ -536,8 +536,6 @@
536 536  
537 537  (((
538 538  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
539 -
540 -
541 541  )))
542 542  
543 543  [[image:1657094417175-831.png]]
... ... @@ -578,40 +578,29 @@
578 578  )))
579 579  
580 580  (((
581 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**:  (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
582 -
583 -
517 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
584 584  )))
585 585  
586 586  (((
587 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
588 -
589 -
521 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
590 590  )))
591 591  
592 592  [[image:1657094791060-639.png]]
593 593  
594 594  
595 -
596 596  = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
597 597  
598 -
599 599  == 5.1  Home ==
600 600  
601 -
602 602  Shows the system running status.
603 603  
604 -
605 605  [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]
606 606  
607 607  
608 -
609 609  == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
610 610  
611 -
612 612  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
613 613  
614 -
615 615  (((
616 616  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
617 617  )))
... ... @@ -628,20 +628,16 @@
628 628  
629 629  (((
630 630  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
631 -
632 -
633 633  )))
634 634  )))
635 635  
636 636  [[image:1657094930903-357.png]]
637 637  
638 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
561 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
639 639  
640 640  
641 -
642 642  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
643 643  
644 -
645 645  The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
646 646  
647 647  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -649,26 +649,19 @@
649 649  
650 650  (((
651 651  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
652 -
653 -
654 654  )))
655 655  
656 656  [[image:1657095412271-942.png]]
657 657  
658 658  
659 -
660 660  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
661 661  
662 -
663 663  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
664 664  
582 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
665 665  
666 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
667 -
668 -
669 669  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
670 670  
671 -
672 672  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
673 673  
674 674  ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
... ... @@ -678,23 +678,18 @@
678 678  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
679 679  
680 680  
681 -
682 682  === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
683 683  
684 -
685 685  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
686 686  
687 -
688 688  (((
689 689  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
690 690  
691 -
692 692  
693 693  )))
694 694  
695 695  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
696 696  
697 -
698 698  (((
699 699  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
700 700  )))
... ... @@ -701,17 +701,13 @@
701 701  
702 702  (((
703 703  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
704 -
705 -
706 706  )))
707 707  
708 708  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
709 709  
710 710  
711 -
712 712  == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
713 713  
714 -
715 715  (((
716 716  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
717 717  )))
... ... @@ -724,32 +724,26 @@
724 724  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
725 725  
726 726  
727 -
728 728  == 5.5  System ==
729 729  
730 -
731 731  === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
732 732  
733 -
734 734  Shows the system info:
735 735  
638 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]]
736 736  
737 -[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]
738 738  
739 739  
740 -
741 741  === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
742 742  
743 -
744 744  [[image:1657155183982-792.png]]
745 745  
746 -
747 747  (((
748 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
647 +**__System Password:__**
749 749  )))
750 750  
751 751  (((
752 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
651 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
753 753  )))
754 754  
755 755  (((
... ... @@ -757,11 +757,11 @@
757 757  )))
758 758  
759 759  (((
760 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
659 +**__Timezone:  __**Set device timezone.
761 761  )))
762 762  
763 763  (((
764 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
663 +**__Port forwarding:  __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
765 765  
766 766  
767 767  
... ... @@ -769,20 +769,18 @@
769 769  
770 770  === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
771 771  
772 -
773 773  [[image:1657155288223-566.png]]
774 774  
775 -
776 776  (((
777 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:    __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
674 +**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.
778 778  )))
779 779  
780 780  (((
781 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port
678 +__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port
782 782  )))
783 783  
784 784  (((
785 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
682 +__**WiFi Settings:   **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
786 786  
787 787  
788 788  
... ... @@ -790,10 +790,8 @@
790 790  
791 791  === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
792 792  
793 -
794 794  LPS8N WiFi Settings.
795 795  
796 -
797 797  [[image:1657155457089-430.png]]
798 798  
799 799  
... ... @@ -800,17 +800,15 @@
800 800  
801 801  === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
802 802  
803 -
804 804  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
805 805  
806 806  
807 807  [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]
808 808  
703 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
809 809  
810 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
811 811  
812 812  
813 -
814 814  === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
815 815  
816 816  
... ... @@ -820,7 +820,6 @@
820 820  
821 821  === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
822 822  
823 -
824 824  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
825 825  
826 826  
... ... @@ -834,7 +834,7 @@
834 834  
835 835  (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
836 836  
837 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]]
729 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]
838 838  
839 839  
840 840  (((
... ... @@ -844,9 +844,7 @@
844 844  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
845 845  
846 846  (((
847 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
848 -
849 -
739 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
850 850  )))
851 851  
852 852  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
... ... @@ -855,7 +855,6 @@
855 855  
856 856  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
857 857  
858 -
859 859  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
860 860  
861 861  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -873,33 +873,25 @@
873 873  
874 874  (((
875 875  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
876 -
877 -
878 878  )))
879 879  
880 880  [[image:1657156052651-770.png]]
881 881  
882 -
883 883  (((
884 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade.
770 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
885 885  )))
886 886  
887 887  
888 888  (((
889 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
890 -
891 -
775 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
892 892  )))
893 893  
894 894  (((
895 895  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
896 -
897 -
898 898  )))
899 899  
900 900  [[image:1657156094153-520.png]]
901 901  
902 -
903 903  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
904 904  
905 905  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -910,10 +910,8 @@
910 910  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
911 911  
912 912  
913 -
914 914  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
915 915  
916 -
917 917  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
918 918  
919 919  (((
... ... @@ -927,7 +927,6 @@
927 927  
928 928  [[image:1657156199070-491.png]]
929 929  
930 -
931 931  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
932 932  
933 933  
... ... @@ -934,13 +934,11 @@
934 934  
935 935  == 5.6  LogRead ==
936 936  
937 -
938 938  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
939 939  
940 940  
941 941  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
942 942  
943 -
944 944  [[image:1657156300781-933.png]]
945 945  
946 946  
... ... @@ -947,10 +947,8 @@
947 947  
948 948  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
949 949  
950 -
951 951  Show the system log
952 952  
953 -
954 954  [[image:1657156341198-226.png]]
955 955  
956 956  
... ... @@ -957,69 +957,41 @@
957 957  
958 958  = 6.  More features =
959 959  
960 -
961 961  == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
962 962  
963 -
964 -(((
965 965  Drop unwanted packets.
966 -)))
967 967  
968 -(((
969 969  See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
970 -)))
971 971  
972 972  
973 -
974 974  == 6.2 Remote Access ==
975 975  
976 -
977 -(((
978 978  Remote Access Devices for management.
979 -)))
980 980  
981 -(((
982 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
983 -)))
845 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]]
984 984  
985 985  
986 -
987 987  == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
988 988  
989 -
990 -(((
991 991  Decode ABP:
992 -)))
993 993  
994 -(((
995 995  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
996 -)))
997 997  
998 998  
999 -
1000 1000  == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
1001 1001  
1002 -
1003 -(((
1004 1004  Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
1005 -)))
1006 1006  
1007 -(((
1008 1008  Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
1009 -)))
1010 1010  
1011 1011  
1012 -
1013 1013  == 6.5  More instructions ==
1014 1014  
1015 -
1016 1016  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 -
1020 1020  == 6.6  Auto-Provision ==
1021 1021  
1022 -
1023 1023  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
1024 1024  
1025 1025  [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]]
... ... @@ -1026,27 +1026,22 @@
1026 1026  
1027 1027  [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]]
1028 1028  
1029 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %)
875 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)
1030 1030  
877 +Please see this document for detail:
1031 1031  
1032 -(((
1033 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1034 -)))
879 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
1035 1035  
1036 1036  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1037 1037  
1038 -
1039 1039  = 7.  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System =
1040 1040  
1041 -
1042 1042  The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1043 1043  
1044 1044  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
1045 1045  
1046 -
1047 1047  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1048 1048  
1049 -
1050 1050  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1051 1051  
1052 1052  IP address:  IP address of LPS8N
... ... @@ -1062,10 +1062,9 @@
1062 1062  
1063 1063  [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]
1064 1064  
906 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1065 1065  
1066 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
1067 1067  
1068 -
1069 1069  [[image:1657158190234-805.png]]
1070 1070  
1071 1071  
... ... @@ -1072,7 +1072,6 @@
1072 1072  
1073 1073  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1074 1074  
1075 -
1076 1076  (((
1077 1077  The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1078 1078  )))
... ... @@ -1095,7 +1095,6 @@
1095 1095  
1096 1096  == 7.3  File System ==
1097 1097  
1098 -
1099 1099  (((
1100 1100  The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
1101 1101  )))
... ... @@ -1109,10 +1109,8 @@
1109 1109  )))
1110 1110  
1111 1111  
1112 -
1113 1113  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1114 1114  
1115 -
1116 1116  LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1117 1117  
1118 1118  (((
... ... @@ -1171,7 +1171,6 @@
1171 1171  
1172 1172  = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1173 1173  
1174 -
1175 1175  We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
1176 1176  
1177 1177  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -1183,15 +1183,11 @@
1183 1183  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
1184 1184  
1185 1185  
1186 -(((
1187 1187  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
1188 -)))
1189 1189  
1190 1190  
1191 -
1192 1192  == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI ==
1193 1193  
1194 -
1195 1195  (((
1196 1196  Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
1197 1197  )))
... ... @@ -1202,23 +1202,19 @@
1202 1202  
1203 1203  
1204 1204  (((
1205 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1036 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
1206 1206  )))
1207 1207  
1208 1208  
1209 1209  (((
1210 1210  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
1211 -
1212 -
1213 1213  )))
1214 1214  
1215 1215  [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]
1216 1216  
1217 1217  
1218 -
1219 1219  == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console ==
1220 1220  
1221 -
1222 1222  (((
1223 1223  SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run
1224 1224  )))
... ... @@ -1236,23 +1236,18 @@
1236 1236  
1237 1237  = 9.  FAQ =
1238 1238  
1239 -
1240 1240  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1241 1241  
1242 -
1243 1243  (((
1244 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
1069 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1245 1245  )))
1246 1246  
1247 1247  (((
1248 1248  
1249 -
1250 -
1251 1251  )))
1252 1252  
1253 1253  == 9.2  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1254 1254  
1255 -
1256 1256  (((
1257 1257  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1258 1258  )))
... ... @@ -1263,23 +1263,17 @@
1263 1263  
1264 1264  (((
1265 1265  
1266 -
1267 -
1268 1268  )))
1269 1269  
1270 1270  == 9.3  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1271 1271  
1272 -
1273 1273  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1274 1274  
1275 1275  
1276 -
1277 1277  = 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1278 1278  
1279 -
1280 1280  == 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1281 1281  
1282 -
1283 1283  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1284 1284  
1285 1285  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1301,23 +1301,18 @@
1301 1301  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 -
1305 1305  == 10.2  How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1306 1306  
1307 -
1308 1308  (((
1309 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
1123 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1310 1310  )))
1311 1311  
1312 1312  (((
1313 1313  
1314 -
1315 -
1316 1316  )))
1317 1317  
1318 1318  == 10.3  I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1319 1319  
1320 -
1321 1321  [[image:1657159323292-776.png]]
1322 1322  
1323 1323  
... ... @@ -1325,10 +1325,10 @@
1325 1325  The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1326 1326  )))
1327 1327  
1328 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1139 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1329 1329  
1330 1330  
1331 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1142 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1332 1332  
1333 1333  ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port
1334 1334  
... ... @@ -1336,21 +1336,17 @@
1336 1336   IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1337 1337   Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1338 1338  
1339 -
1340 1340  As below photo:
1341 1341  
1342 1342  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1343 1343  
1344 -
1345 1345  3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console.
1346 1346  
1347 1347  Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1348 1348  
1349 1349  
1350 -
1351 1351  == 10.4  I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==
1352 1352  
1353 -
1354 1354  (((
1355 1355  This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402.
1356 1356  )))
... ... @@ -1360,20 +1360,20 @@
1360 1360  )))
1361 1361  
1362 1362  
1363 -
1364 1364  = 11.  Order Info =
1365 1365  
1366 1366  
1367 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**
1173 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1368 1368  
1369 1369  
1370 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1176 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1371 1371  
1372 1372  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1373 1373  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1374 1374  
1375 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1376 1376  
1182 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1183 +
1377 1377  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1378 1378  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1379 1379  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
... ... @@ -1382,15 +1382,13 @@
1382 1382  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1383 1383  
1384 1384  
1385 -
1386 1386  = 12.  Packing Info =
1387 1387  
1388 -
1389 1389  (((
1390 1390  **Package Includes**:
1391 1391  )))
1392 1392  
1393 -* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1198 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1394 1394  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1395 1395  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1396 1396  
... ... @@ -1408,10 +1408,7 @@
1408 1408  
1409 1409  = 13.  Support =
1410 1410  
1411 -
1412 1412  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1413 1413  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1414 1414  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1415 1415  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1416 -
1417 -
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