Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -13,9 +13,14 @@ 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 -= 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 18 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 + 19 19 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 20 20 21 21 ... ... @@ -40,10 +40,9 @@ 40 40 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]47 +[[image:1656918270059-192.png]] 44 44 45 45 46 - 47 47 == 1.2 Specifications == 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -102,10 +102,8 @@ 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 - 106 106 == 1.3 Features == 107 107 108 - 109 109 * Open Source OpenWrt system 110 110 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 111 111 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -122,21 +122,16 @@ 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 - 126 126 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 127 128 +[[image:1657079015096-949.png]] 128 128 129 -[[image:image-20220826090449-3.png]] 130 130 131 - 132 - 133 133 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 134 134 135 - 136 136 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ 143 143 LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 144 144 145 145 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 146 -* ** WirelessLED**http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220705165446-6.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220705165446-6.png"height="15" width="15"]]:functionyet.142 +* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 147 147 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 148 148 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 149 149 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together ... ... @@ -151,30 +151,22 @@ 151 151 152 152 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 153 153 154 - 155 - 156 - 157 157 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 158 158 159 - 160 160 ((( 161 161 The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 162 162 ))) 163 163 164 164 165 - 166 166 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 167 167 168 - 169 169 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 170 170 171 - 172 172 [[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 173 173 174 174 175 175 At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 176 176 177 - 178 178 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 179 179 180 180 ... ... @@ -187,12 +187,11 @@ 187 187 188 188 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 189 189 190 - 191 191 [[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 192 192 193 193 194 194 ((( 195 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and L PS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 196 196 197 197 198 198 ... ... @@ -200,7 +200,6 @@ 200 200 201 201 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 202 202 203 - 204 204 [[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ 210 210 211 211 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 213 - 214 214 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 215 215 216 216 ... ... @@ -217,7 +217,6 @@ 217 217 218 218 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 219 219 220 - 221 221 **Web Interface** 222 222 223 223 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -243,10 +243,8 @@ 243 243 244 244 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 245 245 246 - 247 247 == 3.1 Overview == 248 248 249 - 250 250 The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 251 251 252 252 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** ... ... @@ -254,9 +254,9 @@ 254 254 * **WiFi AP Mode** 255 255 256 256 239 + 257 257 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 258 258 259 - 260 260 By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 261 261 262 262 ... ... @@ -263,16 +263,13 @@ 263 263 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 264 264 265 265 266 - 267 267 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 268 268 250 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 269 269 270 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 271 - 272 272 ((( 273 273 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 274 274 275 - 276 276 [[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 277 277 ))) 278 278 ... ... @@ -280,13 +280,11 @@ 280 280 ((( 281 281 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 282 282 283 - 284 284 285 285 ))) 286 286 287 287 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 288 288 289 - 290 290 ((( 291 291 ((( 292 292 If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -315,8 +315,6 @@ 315 315 316 316 ((( 317 317 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 318 - 319 - 320 320 ))) 321 321 322 322 ((( ... ... @@ -324,10 +324,8 @@ 324 324 ))) 325 325 326 326 327 - 328 328 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 329 329 330 - 331 331 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 332 332 333 333 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -340,16 +340,14 @@ 340 340 341 341 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 342 342 343 - 344 344 LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 345 345 346 - 347 347 ((( 348 -[[image: image-20220826090251-1.png]]319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 349 349 ))) 350 350 351 351 ((( 352 -This chapter describes how to use the L PS8N323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 355 ... ... @@ -356,56 +356,43 @@ 356 356 357 357 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 358 358 330 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 359 359 360 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 361 - 362 - 363 363 ((( 364 364 Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 365 - 366 - 367 367 ))) 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 370 [[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 371 - 372 - 373 373 ))) 374 374 375 375 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 376 376 377 377 343 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 378 378 379 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 - 381 - 382 382 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 383 383 384 - 385 385 [[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 386 386 387 387 350 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 388 388 389 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 390 - 391 - 392 392 ((( 393 393 [[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 394 - 395 - 396 396 ))) 397 397 398 398 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 399 399 400 400 401 -* Europe 1 **(% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(%style="color:red" %)(% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network402 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %) **corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network403 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %) **corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network404 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %) **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**359 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 405 405 406 406 407 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 408 408 366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 409 409 410 410 [[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 411 411 ... ... @@ -422,9 +422,7 @@ 422 422 423 423 424 424 ((( 425 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 426 - 427 - 383 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 428 428 ))) 429 429 430 430 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -432,62 +432,48 @@ 432 432 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 433 433 434 434 391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 435 435 436 -== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 437 - 438 - 439 439 ((( 440 -You can now configure the L PS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.394 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 441 441 ))) 442 442 443 443 ((( 444 -Make sure your L PS8N has a working Internet Connection first.398 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 445 445 ))) 446 446 447 447 ((( 448 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply.** 449 - 450 - 402 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 453 [[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 454 454 407 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 455 455 456 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 457 457 458 - 459 459 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 460 460 461 - 462 462 [[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 463 463 464 464 465 - 466 466 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 467 467 468 468 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 469 469 470 470 420 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 471 471 472 - ==4.3 Configure frequency==422 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 473 473 424 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 474 474 475 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 476 476 477 - 478 -[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 479 - 480 - 481 - 482 482 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 483 483 484 - [[image:165 7094333704-207.png]]429 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 485 485 431 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 486 486 487 - 488 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 489 - 490 - 491 491 ((( 492 492 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 493 493 ))) ... ... @@ -498,11 +498,8 @@ 498 498 499 499 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 500 500 501 - 502 502 ((( 503 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (%%)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 504 - 505 - 444 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 508 ((( ... ... @@ -515,17 +515,12 @@ 515 515 516 516 ((( 517 517 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 518 - 519 - 520 520 ))) 521 521 522 -[[image:165 7094382177-591.png]]459 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 523 523 524 - 525 525 ((( 526 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 527 - 528 - 462 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 531 ((( ... ... @@ -534,23 +534,18 @@ 534 534 535 535 ((( 536 536 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 537 - 538 - 539 539 ))) 540 540 541 -[[image:165 7094417175-831.png]]473 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 542 542 543 543 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 544 544 545 - 546 546 Start Register the end device 547 547 548 -[[image:165 7094444802-101.png]]479 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 549 549 550 550 ((( 551 551 Select OTAA activation mode 552 - 553 - 554 554 ))) 555 555 556 556 ((( ... ... @@ -557,142 +557,101 @@ 557 557 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 558 558 ))) 559 559 560 -[[image:165 7094475730-208.png]]489 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 561 561 562 562 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 563 563 493 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 564 564 565 -[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 566 - 567 567 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 568 568 497 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 569 569 570 -[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 571 - 572 572 ((( 573 573 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 574 - 575 - 576 576 ))) 577 577 578 578 ((( 579 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (%%)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 580 - 581 - 504 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 582 582 ))) 583 583 584 584 ((( 585 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 586 - 587 - 508 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 -[[image:165 7094791060-639.png]]511 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 591 591 513 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 592 592 515 +== 5.1 Home == 593 593 594 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 595 - 596 - 597 -== 5.1 Home == 598 - 599 - 600 600 Shows the system running status. 601 601 519 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 602 602 603 - [[image:1657094893942-726.png]]521 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 604 604 523 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 605 605 606 - 607 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 608 - 609 - 610 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 611 - 612 - 613 613 ((( 614 614 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 615 615 ))) 616 616 617 617 ((( 618 -Different L PS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:530 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 619 619 ))) 620 620 621 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.622 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920533 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 534 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 623 623 624 624 ((( 625 - 626 - 627 -((( 628 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 629 - 630 - 537 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 631 631 ))) 632 -))) 633 633 634 -[[image:165 7094930903-357.png]]540 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 635 635 636 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:****[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**542 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 637 637 638 638 545 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 639 639 640 - ===5.2.2LoRa~-~->ABPDecryption===547 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 641 641 642 - 643 -The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 644 - 645 645 * No internet connection. 646 646 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 647 647 648 648 ((( 649 649 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 650 - 651 - 652 652 ))) 653 653 654 -[[image:165 7095412271-942.png]]556 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 655 655 558 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 656 656 560 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 657 657 658 - ==5.3LoRaWANSettings==562 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 659 659 660 - 661 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 662 - 663 - 664 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 665 - 666 - 667 667 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 668 668 669 - 670 670 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 671 671 672 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L PS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.568 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 673 673 674 674 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 675 675 676 676 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 677 677 574 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 678 678 679 - 680 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 681 - 682 - 683 683 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 684 684 685 - 686 686 ((( 687 687 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 688 - 689 - 690 - 691 691 ))) 692 692 693 -=== 5.3.3 582 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 694 694 695 - 696 696 ((( 697 697 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 698 698 ))) ... ... @@ -699,55 +699,37 @@ 699 699 700 700 ((( 701 701 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 702 - 703 - 704 704 ))) 705 705 706 706 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 707 707 594 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 708 708 596 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 709 709 710 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 711 - 712 - 713 -((( 714 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 715 -))) 716 - 717 -((( 718 718 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 719 -))) 720 720 721 721 722 722 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 723 723 603 +== 5.5 System == 724 724 605 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 725 725 726 -== 5.5 System == 727 - 728 - 729 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 730 - 731 - 732 732 Shows the system info: 733 733 609 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 734 734 735 - [[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]]611 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 736 736 613 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 737 737 738 - 739 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 740 - 741 - 742 -[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 743 - 744 - 745 745 ((( 746 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**616 +**__System Password:__** 747 747 ))) 748 748 749 749 ((( 750 -There are two login for L PS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino**(%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.620 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 753 ((( ... ... @@ -755,116 +755,83 @@ 755 755 ))) 756 756 757 757 ((( 758 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.628 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 759 759 ))) 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 763 - 764 - 765 - 632 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 766 766 ))) 767 767 768 -=== 5.5.3 635 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 769 769 637 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 770 770 771 -[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 772 - 773 - 774 774 ((( 775 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network.640 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 776 776 ))) 777 777 778 778 ((( 779 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LPS8N WAN port644 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 780 780 ))) 781 781 782 782 ((( 783 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client648 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 784 784 785 - 786 786 787 787 ))) 788 788 789 -=== 5.5.4 653 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 790 790 655 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 791 791 792 - LPS8N WiFi Settings.657 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 793 793 659 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 794 794 795 -[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 796 - 797 - 798 - 799 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 800 - 801 - 802 802 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 803 803 663 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 804 804 805 - [[image:1657155507672-204.png]]665 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 806 806 667 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 807 807 808 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn'thavethe cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**669 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 809 809 671 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 810 810 811 - 812 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 813 - 814 - 815 -[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 816 - 817 - 818 - 819 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 820 - 821 - 822 822 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 823 823 675 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 824 824 825 -[[image: image-20220707112053-4.png||height="451" width="995"]]677 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 826 826 827 -[[image: image-20220707112053-5.png||height="453" width="1004"]]679 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 828 828 829 - (%style="display:none"%)681 +Please see this document for detail: 830 830 831 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 832 - 833 -(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 834 - 835 -[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 836 - 837 - 838 838 ((( 839 - Please see this document for detail:[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]684 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 843 843 844 -((( 845 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 688 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 846 846 847 - 848 -))) 849 - 850 850 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 851 851 852 852 693 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 853 853 854 - ===5.5.8System~-~->FirmwareUpgrade===695 +We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 855 855 856 - 857 -We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 858 - 859 859 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 860 860 861 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]])699 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 862 862 863 863 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 864 864 865 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L PS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )703 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 866 866 867 - 868 868 ((( 869 869 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 870 870 ))) ... ... @@ -871,33 +871,18 @@ 871 871 872 872 ((( 873 873 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 874 - 875 - 876 876 ))) 877 877 878 -[[image:1657156 052651-770.png]]713 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 879 879 715 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 880 880 881 -((( 882 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 883 -))) 717 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 884 884 885 - 886 -((( 887 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 888 - 889 - 890 -))) 891 - 892 -((( 893 893 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 894 894 895 - 896 -))) 721 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 897 897 898 -[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 899 - 900 - 901 901 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 902 902 903 903 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -904,151 +904,67 @@ 904 904 905 905 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 906 906 907 - 908 908 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 909 909 731 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 910 910 911 - 912 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 913 - 914 - 915 915 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 916 916 917 917 ((( 918 918 919 - 920 - 921 921 ))) 922 922 923 -=== 5.5.10 739 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 924 924 741 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 925 925 926 -[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 927 - 928 - 929 929 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 930 930 745 +== 5.6 LogRead == 931 931 747 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 932 932 933 -== 5.6 LogRead == 934 934 935 - 936 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 937 - 938 - 939 939 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 940 940 752 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 941 941 942 -[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 943 943 755 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 944 944 757 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 945 945 946 - ===5.6.2LogRead~-~->SystemLog===759 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 947 947 948 948 949 -Show the s ystemlog762 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 950 950 764 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 951 951 952 -[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 953 953 767 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 954 954 769 +Show the system log 955 955 956 - =6.Morefeatures=771 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 957 957 773 += 6. More features = 958 958 959 -== 6.1 PacketFiltering==775 +== 6.1 More instructions == 960 960 961 - 962 -((( 963 -Drop unwanted packets. 964 -))) 965 - 966 -((( 967 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 968 -))) 969 - 970 - 971 - 972 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 973 - 974 - 975 -((( 976 -Remote Access Devices for management. 977 -))) 978 - 979 -((( 980 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 981 -))) 982 - 983 - 984 - 985 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 986 - 987 - 988 -((( 989 -Decode ABP: 990 -))) 991 - 992 -((( 993 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 994 -))) 995 - 996 - 997 - 998 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 999 - 1000 - 1001 -((( 1002 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 1003 -))) 1004 - 1005 -((( 1006 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 1007 -))) 1008 - 1009 - 1010 - 1011 -== 6.5 More instructions == 1012 - 1013 - 1014 1014 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1015 1015 1016 1016 780 += 7. Linux System = 1017 1017 1018 - ==6.6Auto-Provision==782 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1019 1019 784 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1020 1020 1021 - AutoProvision isthefeatureforbatchconfigureandremotemanagement.Itcanbe used inbelow twocases:786 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1022 1022 1023 - [[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451"width="995"]]788 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1024 1024 1025 -[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 1026 - 1027 -[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 1028 - 1029 - 1030 -((( 1031 -Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1032 -))) 1033 - 1034 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1035 - 1036 - 1037 -= 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1038 - 1039 - 1040 -The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1041 - 1042 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1043 - 1044 - 1045 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1046 - 1047 - 1048 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1049 - 1050 -IP address: IP address of LPS8N 1051 - 1052 1052 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1053 1053 1054 1054 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -1057,22 +1057,17 @@ 1057 1057 1058 1058 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1059 1059 798 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1060 1060 1061 - [[image:1657158198733-338.png]]800 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1062 1062 802 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1063 1063 1064 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1065 1065 805 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1066 1066 1067 -[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1068 - 1069 - 1070 - 1071 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1072 - 1073 - 1074 1074 ((( 1075 -The L PS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.808 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( ... ... @@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ 1080 1080 ))) 1081 1081 1082 1082 ((( 1083 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L PS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.816 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1084 1084 ))) 1085 1085 1086 1086 ((( ... ... @@ -1090,16 +1090,14 @@ 1090 1090 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1091 1091 1092 1092 826 +== 7.3 File System == 1093 1093 1094 -== 7.3 File System == 1095 - 1096 - 1097 1097 ((( 1098 -The L PS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.829 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 1099 1099 ))) 1100 1100 1101 1101 ((( 1102 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the L PS8N flash.833 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1103 1103 ))) 1104 1104 1105 1105 ((( ... ... @@ -1107,12 +1107,10 @@ 1107 1107 ))) 1108 1108 1109 1109 841 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1110 1110 1111 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==843 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1112 1112 1113 - 1114 -LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1115 - 1116 1116 ((( 1117 1117 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1118 1118 ))) ... ... @@ -1122,11 +1122,11 @@ 1122 1122 ))) 1123 1123 1124 1124 ((( 1125 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** 854 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 1126 1126 ))) 1127 1127 1128 1128 ((( 1129 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) 858 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 1130 1130 ))) 1131 1131 1132 1132 ((( ... ... @@ -1162,122 +1162,48 @@ 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( 1164 1164 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1165 - 1166 - 1167 - 1168 1168 ))) 1169 1169 1170 -= 8. 896 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1171 1171 1172 1172 1173 - Wekeep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes.Beloware the links for reference.899 += 9. FAQ = 1174 1174 1175 - ***Latestfirmware**:[[LoRaGatewayFirmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],901 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1176 1176 1177 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 1178 - 1179 -* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1180 - 1181 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1182 - 1183 - 1184 1184 ((( 1185 - Thefilenamed as (% style="color:green"%)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)istheupgradeImage.Thereare differentmethodstoupgrade,asbelow.904 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1186 1186 ))) 1187 1187 1188 - 1189 - 1190 -== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1191 - 1192 - 1193 1193 ((( 1194 -Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 1195 -))) 1196 - 1197 -((( 1198 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 1199 -))) 1200 - 1201 - 1202 -((( 1203 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)//**Preserve Settings**//(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1204 -))) 1205 - 1206 - 1207 -((( 1208 -The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1209 - 1210 1210 1211 1211 ))) 1212 1212 1213 - [[image:1657158986600-386.png]]911 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1214 1214 913 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1215 1215 1216 1216 1217 -== 8.2UpgradeviaLinuxconsole ==916 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1218 1218 1219 - 1220 1220 ((( 1221 - SCPthe firmwareto thesystem** (%style="color:green"%)/var(%%)**directoryand thenrun919 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1222 1222 ))) 1223 1223 1224 1224 ((( 1225 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1226 -))) 1227 - 1228 - 1229 -((( 1230 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1231 -))) 1232 - 1233 - 1234 - 1235 -= 9. FAQ = 1236 - 1237 - 1238 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1239 - 1240 - 1241 -((( 1242 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]] 1243 -))) 1244 - 1245 -((( 1246 - 1247 - 1248 - 1249 -))) 1250 - 1251 -== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1252 - 1253 - 1254 -((( 1255 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1256 -))) 1257 - 1258 -((( 1259 1259 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1260 1260 ))) 1261 1261 1262 -((( 1263 - 1264 1264 1265 - 1266 -))) 927 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1267 1267 1268 -== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1269 - 1270 - 1271 1271 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1272 1272 1273 1273 932 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1274 1274 1275 -= 10. TroubleShooting=934 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1276 1276 1277 - 1278 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1279 - 1280 - 1281 1281 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1282 1282 1283 1283 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1299,96 +1299,70 @@ 1299 1299 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1300 1300 1301 1301 957 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1302 1302 1303 -== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1304 - 1305 - 1306 1306 ((( 1307 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]] 960 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1308 1308 ))) 1309 1309 1310 1310 ((( 1311 1311 1312 - 1313 - 1314 1314 ))) 1315 1315 1316 -== 10.3 PS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==967 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1317 1317 969 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1318 1318 1319 -[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 1320 - 1321 - 1322 1322 ((( 1323 -The L PS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.972 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1324 1324 ))) 1325 1325 1326 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**975 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1327 1327 1328 1328 1329 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**978 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1330 1330 1331 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port980 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1332 1332 1333 -2. Configure PC 's Ethernet port has982 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1334 1334 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1335 1335 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1336 1336 1337 - 1338 1338 As below photo: 1339 1339 1340 1340 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1341 1341 990 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1342 1342 1343 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1344 - 1345 1345 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1346 1346 1347 1347 995 += 11. Order Info = 1348 1348 1349 - ==10.4 I connect totheLPS8N'sSSIDbutLPS8Ndidn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? ==997 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1350 1350 999 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1351 1351 1352 -((( 1353 -This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1354 -))) 1001 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1002 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1355 1355 1356 -((( 1357 -In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1358 -))) 1004 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1359 1359 1006 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1007 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1008 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1009 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1360 1360 1361 - 1362 -= 11. Order Info = 1363 - 1364 - 1365 -**//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1366 - 1367 - 1368 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1369 - 1370 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1371 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1372 - 1373 -(% style="color:blue" %) **//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1374 - 1375 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1376 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1377 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1378 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1379 - 1380 1380 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1381 1381 1382 1382 1014 += 12. Packing Info = 1383 1383 1384 -= 12. Packing Info = 1385 - 1386 - 1387 1387 ((( 1388 1388 **Package Includes**: 1389 1389 ))) 1390 1390 1391 -* L PS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11020 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1392 1392 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1393 1393 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1394 1394 ... ... @@ -1401,13 +1401,9 @@ 1401 1401 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1402 1402 * Weight: 300g 1403 1403 1033 += 13. Support = 1404 1404 1405 - 1406 -= 13. Support = 1407 - 1408 - 1409 1409 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1410 1410 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1411 1411 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1412 1412 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1413 -
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