Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -15,11 +15,9 @@ 15 15 16 16 = 1. Introduction = 17 17 18 - 19 19 == 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 20 20 21 21 22 - 23 23 ((( 24 24 The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 25 25 ))) ... ... @@ -40,10 +40,9 @@ 40 40 41 41 ))) 42 42 43 -[[image: 1656918270059-192.png]]41 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 44 44 45 45 46 - 47 47 == 1.2 Specifications == 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 - 106 106 == 1.3 Features == 107 107 108 108 ... ... @@ -122,14 +122,12 @@ 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 - 126 126 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 127 127 128 128 129 -[[image: 1657079015096-949.png]]124 +[[image:image-20220830153228-1.png]] 130 130 131 131 132 - 133 133 == 1.5 LPS8N Applications == 134 134 135 135 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ 136 136 [[image:1657079055940-721.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -153,7 +153,22 @@ 153 153 154 154 155 155 149 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 156 156 151 + 152 +LPS8N has a black toggle button, which is: 153 + 154 + 155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 156 + 157 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING BLUE Until the reload is finished. 158 + 159 + 160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 161 + 162 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 163 + 164 + 157 157 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 158 158 159 159 ... ... @@ -162,10 +162,8 @@ 162 162 ))) 163 163 164 164 165 - 166 166 == 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 167 167 168 - 169 169 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 170 170 171 171 ... ... @@ -181,7 +181,6 @@ 181 181 ((( 182 182 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 183 183 184 - 185 185 186 186 ))) 187 187 ... ... @@ -194,7 +194,6 @@ 194 194 ((( 195 195 Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and LPS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 196 196 197 - 198 198 199 199 ))) 200 200 ... ... @@ -207,7 +207,6 @@ 207 207 If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 208 208 209 209 210 - 211 211 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 213 213 ... ... @@ -214,7 +214,6 @@ 214 214 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 215 215 216 216 217 - 218 218 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -240,10 +240,8 @@ 240 240 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 241 241 242 242 243 - 244 244 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 245 245 246 - 247 247 == 3.1 Overview == 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -255,7 +255,6 @@ 255 255 256 256 257 257 258 - 259 259 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 260 260 261 261 ... ... @@ -265,7 +265,6 @@ 265 265 [[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 266 266 267 267 268 - 269 269 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 270 270 271 271 ... ... @@ -282,7 +282,6 @@ 282 282 ((( 283 283 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 284 284 285 - 286 286 287 287 ))) 288 288 ... ... @@ -326,7 +326,6 @@ 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 328 329 - 330 330 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -339,7 +339,6 @@ 339 339 [[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 - 343 343 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 344 344 345 345 ... ... @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ 347 347 348 348 349 349 ((( 350 -[[image: 1657091257648-882.png]]345 +[[image:image-20220826090251-1.png]] 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 353 ((( ... ... @@ -355,7 +355,6 @@ 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 357 358 - 359 359 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 360 360 361 361 ... ... @@ -407,7 +407,6 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 410 - 411 411 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 412 412 413 413 ... ... @@ -436,7 +436,6 @@ 436 436 [[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 437 437 438 438 439 - 440 440 == 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 441 441 442 442 ... ... @@ -472,7 +472,6 @@ 472 472 [[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 473 473 474 474 475 - 476 476 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 477 477 478 478 ... ... @@ -488,7 +488,6 @@ 488 488 [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 489 489 490 490 491 - 492 492 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 493 493 494 494 ... ... @@ -594,10 +594,8 @@ 594 594 [[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 595 595 596 596 597 - 598 598 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 599 599 600 - 601 601 == 5.1 Home == 602 602 603 603 ... ... @@ -607,10 +607,8 @@ 607 607 [[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 608 608 609 609 610 - 611 611 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 612 612 613 - 614 614 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 615 615 616 616 ... ... @@ -640,7 +640,6 @@ 640 640 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *:** **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 641 641 642 642 643 - 644 644 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 645 645 646 646 ... ... @@ -658,10 +658,8 @@ 658 658 [[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 659 659 660 660 661 - 662 662 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 663 663 664 - 665 665 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 666 666 667 667 ... ... @@ -680,7 +680,6 @@ 680 680 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 681 681 682 682 683 - 684 684 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 685 685 686 686 ... ... @@ -690,7 +690,6 @@ 690 690 ((( 691 691 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 692 692 693 - 694 694 695 695 ))) 696 696 ... ... @@ -710,7 +710,6 @@ 710 710 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 711 711 712 712 713 - 714 714 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 715 715 716 716 ... ... @@ -726,17 +726,15 @@ 726 726 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 727 727 728 728 729 - 730 730 == 5.5 System == 731 731 732 - 733 733 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 734 734 735 735 736 736 Shows the system info: 737 737 738 -[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 739 739 717 +[[image:image-20220826091810-6.png]] 740 740 741 741 742 742 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === ... ... @@ -750,7 +750,7 @@ 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 752 ((( 753 -There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)root /dragino (%style="color:black"%)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (%style="color:black"%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.731 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 754 754 ))) 755 755 756 756 ((( ... ... @@ -764,14 +764,15 @@ 764 764 ((( 765 765 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 766 766 767 - 768 768 769 769 ))) 770 770 771 771 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 772 772 750 + 773 773 [[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 774 774 753 + 775 775 ((( 776 776 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 777 777 ))) ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,6 @@ 783 783 ((( 784 784 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__** **(%%)Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 785 785 786 - 787 787 788 788 ))) 789 789 ... ... @@ -792,10 +792,10 @@ 792 792 793 793 LPS8N WiFi Settings. 794 794 773 + 795 795 [[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 796 796 797 797 798 - 799 799 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 800 800 801 801 ... ... @@ -808,7 +808,6 @@ 808 808 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 809 809 810 810 811 - 812 812 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 813 813 814 814 ... ... @@ -815,7 +815,6 @@ 815 815 [[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 816 816 817 817 818 - 819 819 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 820 820 821 821 ... ... @@ -832,7 +832,7 @@ 832 832 833 833 (% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 834 834 835 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]]811 +[[image:image-20220826091725-5.png||height="479" width="1004"]] 836 836 837 837 838 838 ((( ... ... @@ -843,12 +843,13 @@ 843 843 844 844 ((( 845 845 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]] 822 + 823 + 846 846 ))) 847 847 848 848 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 849 849 850 850 851 - 852 852 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 853 853 854 854 ... ... @@ -869,10 +869,13 @@ 869 869 870 870 ((( 871 871 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 849 + 850 + 872 872 ))) 873 873 874 874 [[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 875 875 855 + 876 876 ((( 877 877 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 878 878 ))) ... ... @@ -886,6 +886,8 @@ 886 886 887 887 ((( 888 888 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 869 + 870 + 889 889 ))) 890 890 891 891 [[image:1657156094153-520.png]] ... ... @@ -901,7 +901,6 @@ 901 901 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 902 902 903 903 904 - 905 905 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 906 906 907 907 ... ... @@ -909,8 +909,6 @@ 909 909 910 910 ((( 911 911 912 - 913 - 914 914 ))) 915 915 916 916 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === ... ... @@ -918,34 +918,32 @@ 918 918 919 919 [[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 920 920 900 + 921 921 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 922 922 923 923 924 - 925 925 == 5.6 LogRead == 926 926 927 - 928 928 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 929 929 930 930 931 931 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 932 932 911 + 933 933 [[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 934 934 935 935 936 - 937 937 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 938 938 939 939 940 940 Show the system log 941 941 920 + 942 942 [[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 943 943 944 944 945 - 946 946 = 6. More features = 947 947 948 - 949 949 == 6.1 Packet Filtering == 950 950 951 951 ... ... @@ -958,7 +958,6 @@ 958 958 ))) 959 959 960 960 961 - 962 962 == 6.2 Remote Access == 963 963 964 964 ... ... @@ -971,7 +971,6 @@ 971 971 ))) 972 972 973 973 974 - 975 975 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -984,7 +984,6 @@ 984 984 ))) 985 985 986 986 987 - 988 988 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 989 989 990 990 ... ... @@ -997,7 +997,6 @@ 997 997 ))) 998 998 999 999 1000 - 1001 1001 == 6.5 More instructions == 1002 1002 1003 1003 ... ... @@ -1004,7 +1004,6 @@ 1004 1004 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 - 1008 1008 == 6.6 Auto-Provision == 1009 1009 1010 1010 ... ... @@ -1014,8 +1014,9 @@ 1014 1014 1015 1015 [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 1016 1016 1017 -[[image:image-20220 707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %)989 +[[image:image-20220826091546-4.png]](% style="display:none" %) 1018 1018 991 + 1019 1019 ((( 1020 1020 Please see this document for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 1021 1021 ))) ... ... @@ -1022,7 +1022,6 @@ 1022 1022 1023 1023 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1024 1024 1025 - 1026 1026 = 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 1027 1027 1028 1028 ... ... @@ -1030,7 +1030,6 @@ 1030 1030 1031 1031 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 1032 1032 1033 - 1034 1034 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1035 1035 1036 1036 ... ... @@ -1049,6 +1049,7 @@ 1049 1049 1050 1050 [[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 1051 1051 1023 + 1052 1052 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f(%%)**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)” (%%)command can be used to debug how system runs. 1053 1053 1054 1054 ... ... @@ -1055,7 +1055,6 @@ 1055 1055 [[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 1056 1056 1057 1057 1058 - 1059 1059 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1060 1060 1061 1061 ... ... @@ -1078,7 +1078,6 @@ 1078 1078 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1079 1079 1080 1080 1081 - 1082 1082 == 7.3 File System == 1083 1083 1084 1084 ... ... @@ -1095,7 +1095,6 @@ 1095 1095 ))) 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 - 1099 1099 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1100 1100 1101 1101 ... ... @@ -1151,7 +1151,6 @@ 1151 1151 ((( 1152 1152 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1153 1153 1154 - 1155 1155 1156 1156 ))) 1157 1157 ... ... @@ -1174,7 +1174,6 @@ 1174 1174 ))) 1175 1175 1176 1176 1177 - 1178 1178 == 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1179 1179 1180 1180 ... ... @@ -1194,12 +1194,13 @@ 1194 1194 1195 1195 ((( 1196 1196 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1164 + 1165 + 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 1199 [[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1200 1200 1201 1201 1202 - 1203 1203 == 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1204 1204 1205 1205 ... ... @@ -1217,10 +1217,8 @@ 1217 1217 ))) 1218 1218 1219 1219 1220 - 1221 1221 = 9. FAQ = 1222 1222 1223 - 1224 1224 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1225 1225 1226 1226 ... ... @@ -1230,8 +1230,6 @@ 1230 1230 1231 1231 ((( 1232 1232 1233 - 1234 - 1235 1235 ))) 1236 1236 1237 1237 == 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == ... ... @@ -1247,8 +1247,6 @@ 1247 1247 1248 1248 ((( 1249 1249 1250 - 1251 - 1252 1252 ))) 1253 1253 1254 1254 == 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -1257,10 +1257,8 @@ 1257 1257 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1258 1258 1259 1259 1260 - 1261 1261 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1262 1262 1263 - 1264 1264 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1265 1265 1266 1266 ... ... @@ -1285,7 +1285,6 @@ 1285 1285 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1286 1286 1287 1287 1288 - 1289 1289 == 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 1290 1290 1291 1291 ... ... @@ -1295,8 +1295,6 @@ 1295 1295 1296 1296 ((( 1297 1297 1298 - 1299 - 1300 1300 ))) 1301 1301 1302 1302 == 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == ... ... @@ -1320,16 +1320,17 @@ 1320 1320 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1321 1321 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1322 1322 1280 + 1323 1323 As below photo: 1324 1324 1325 1325 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1326 1326 1285 + 1327 1327 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 1328 1328 1329 1329 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1330 1330 1331 1331 1332 - 1333 1333 == 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 1334 1334 1335 1335 ... ... @@ -1342,13 +1342,11 @@ 1342 1342 ))) 1343 1343 1344 1344 1345 - 1346 1346 = 11. Order Info = 1347 1347 1348 1348 1349 1349 **//PART: (% style="color:blue" %)LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)** 1350 1350 1351 - 1352 1352 (% style="color:blue" %) **//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1353 1353 1354 1354 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -1364,7 +1364,6 @@ 1364 1364 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1365 1365 1366 1366 1367 - 1368 1368 = 12. Packing Info = 1369 1369 1370 1370 ... ... @@ -1372,7 +1372,7 @@ 1372 1372 **Package Includes**: 1373 1373 ))) 1374 1374 1375 -* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 11330 +* LPS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1376 1376 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1377 1377 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1378 1378 ... ... @@ -1385,8 +1385,11 @@ 1385 1385 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1386 1386 * Weight: 300g 1387 1387 1343 + 1344 + 1388 1388 = 13. Support = 1389 1389 1347 + 1390 1390 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1391 1391 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1392 1392 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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